Memphis World Memphis World Publishing Co. 1958-09-17 Thaddeus T. Stokes MEMPHIS WORLD AMERICAN'S STANDARD RACE JOURNAL The South's Oldest and Leading Colored Semi-Weekly Newspaper Published by MEMPHIS WORLD PUBLISHING CO. Every WEDNESDAY and SATURDAY at 546 BEALE — Ph. JA. 6-4030 Member of SCOTT NEWSPAPER SYNDICATE W. A. Scott, II, Founder; C. A. Scott General Manager Entered in the Post Office at Memphis, Tenn., as second-class mail under the Act of Congress, March 1, 1870 THADDEUS T. STOKES Managing Editor SMITH FLEMING Circulation Manager SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Year $5.00 — 6 Months $3.00 — 3 Months $1.50 (In Advance) The MEMPHIS WORLD is an independent newspaper — non-sectarian and non-partisan, printing news unbiasedly and supporting those things it believes to be of interest to its readers and opposing those things against the interest of its readers. The Court Defines "Deliberate Speed?" In a new decree the Supreme Court of the United States put the finishing touch on this deliberate speed complex. These two words have been tumbled around in a wheel chair ever since that memorable decision outlawing segregation in the public schools in the famous decisions of 1954 and 1955. Immediately after the "cooling off" period suggested and allowed by the court, and the opportunity for those affected to appear as friends of the court, the famous decisions were to encounter that vicious circle of being remanded from court to court. During its tours that "deliberate speed" allowed ample time for the obstinate ones to devise and improvise subterfuge, plans for circumventing, or, outright abolishing the public school system entirely. The two words would form a strange combination, with one according to Webster meaning, lacking rapidity, not sudden nor rash; the other quite to the reverse, meaning swiftness, quickness, celerity, and haste. The manner in which those affected used their "cooling off" periods and such time as might climatize the states into readiness for a gradual and unnoticeable compliance, caused the courts to come together and tie the two words together to spell out to Little Rock to comply immediately. So, the term "deliberate speed" has had its day; it was somewhat of an ambiguous nature any way, and lawyers could inform laymen in sundry definers, but the word "immediate" is self explanatory; it would hardly need any interpretation by District judges and circuit lawyers and opportunist politicians, who have been going to town on this question. While the court at some future time, as expediency demands might have some further clarifications or specifications on its flexible margin, once a question as such, resolved by the high tribunal, will not be further modified or even reconsidered. These are curious times; a period for cool and level heads such as would become any phase of a reconstruction not in accordance with the customs and wishes of many whom the law as such on the face could not accommodate. It would at this critical period hardly become any official to impress people that the court is a tool of some private organization; something not to be taken seriously and intimate to laymen that it is something that can be successfully resisted. Are Men Crumbling Under Freedom's Load? In Van Buren, Ark., parents have conceded that they permitted and in some cases encouraged their children to taunt Negro children in the school yard. They haven't openly admitted inciting their youngsters to harm the Negro kids. In England, 100 white men watched in silence when a gang of young rowdies set fire to a house owned by a Jamaican, Negro. In Little Rock, in Alexandria, in some towns of Tennessee and North Carolina, violence and physical persecution follow the race question. Would 100 men stand idly by while a gang of teenage toughs tied cans to a dog's tail or whipped him with sticks? Vicious attacks on children can't possibly represent the South's considered views on the segregation issue. Encouraging, much less permitting, children to bully other children regardless of color, and to riot and rebel; teaching children to flaunt the authority of law and take into their own hands the administration of a twisted sense of justice can't possibly represent, in this country or England, what most of us believe our youngsters should be taught. What we are seeing is not so much a deterioration of what we call the "race question," as it is a crumbling of people, of human beings, themselves. Riot and strife prove what many wise men in the South have said, "When you argue and scrap about race, you bring put of the woodwork the lowest, scurviest and most inhuman elements in the population." Southerners must regard the annual fall outbreak of inhumanity with the keenest forbearance, considering each incident in the light of what they believe most deeply. If their deepest conviction is that racial domination by one race over the others is right and this conviction overcomes convictions concerning God's love, human justice and individual freedoms, they will know they are in a war and may react accordingly. Should such consideration throw light on convictions deeper than pride and distrust, conviction strong enough to overcome those emotions, the Southerner may wonder, in his objectivity, whether the world has really gone crazy or whether something sinister, patient and fearful is deliberately plotting to divide, shame and eventually rule the free men of the globe. Police Kill other call made by officers for help. During the aftermath of the flareups, nearly a thousand persons mingled about the Perry Homes protesting the actions of the police officers. Jeter, a maintenance man in the project, was pronounced dead on arrival at Grady. He had been shot in the chest. His wife was arrested at the hospital and accused of attacking an officer. One of their three children, Joseph, Jr., was also arrested. Several Negro leaders conferred in Mr. Henderson's office after the shooting and arrests, as hundreds milled about outside. Mayor Hartsfield had been contacted concerning the alleged police assaults. Mr. Henderson, an eyewitness to most of the incidents, told Capt. E. B. Brooks, head of the police evening watch, what he saw unfold in the project. Following is his account of what happened: Shortly after 5 p.m. an employee of a drugstore on Perry Boulevard, N. W., allegedly called police to investigate a youth with a gun in the store. It was later learned the boy had a toy weapon. He reportedly fled as police arrived. The boy was apprehended in the project and allegedly assaulted by officers. Mr. Henderson said the commotion caused him to go out side where he saw several officers striking the boy, who was reportedly "helpless." Henderson said the police dragged the boy to the police car "where they beat him with a pistol in the back seat." A beautician, identified by Mr. Henderson as a Mrs. Jones, was allegedly assailed when she pleaded with police not to harm the boy. When she was knocked to the ground. Henderson said he approached the officers to ask mercy for the woman. "When I got half way to the car, one policeman grabbed me from the rear, twisted my head back." Henderson said. That was when he was struck about the neck, he stated. The woman's husband allegedly asked officers not to hit his wife, and he was assaulted, according to the Perry Homes manager. Both were arrested. Seven witness corroborated his statements. Several witnesses said while Mr. Henderson was being held, Jeter, who was on the opposite side of the street, started over to tell police they were holding the manager of the project. His son reportedly held him back. Witnesses said that was when two patrolmen grabbed Jeter and knocked him backwards while a third officer shot him in the chest. "After they shot him, they dragged him and threw him on the seat of the car." Henderson told Capt. Brooks. Several minutes elapsed before police made any effort to take the wounded man to the hospital, he said. Jeter was transferred from a police car to an ambulance at Marietta and Ashby Streets. He arrived at Grady, dead, at 7:15 p.m. Throughout the melee witnesses, said officers pointed their guns at men, women and children and warning them not to move. The officers "went wild," Capt. Brooks was told. One witness described the officers on the scene as appearing as though they were afraid and panicked. As the account of the arrests and alleged unwarranted assaults were reported, several witnesses gave vent to numerous grievances in which they charged other assaults on children and adults in the area by police. The huge crowd remained near the project entrance late Saturday night, expressing dissatisfaction with what had happened. Several incidents were reported but all were quelled immediately by officers on the scene. Del. C. J. Perry and Patrolman R. A. Knight reported halting a disturbance in the drug store allegedly where the original call to police was made. The officers said someone apparently did not understand why officers were summoned. Miss Clara Colbert, store employee, said it was believed at first that the arrested youth had a real gun. Within a few hours the story of the Perry Homes disturbances had traversed the town and appeals were made to Negro leaders to go to the area to help disperse the crowd. The Perry Homes incident came one week after two women accused police of assaulting them in the vicinity of Northside Drive and Larkin Street. A 17-year-old boy was shot by police and accused of attempting to murder an officer. Both of the women were hospitalized. Mr. Jeter, who was superintendent of buildings and grounds in the project, was one of the originators and sponsors of the Brown Derby in Atlanta. Several police officers investigating the incidents reported that several persons had attacked police officers. These charges were flatly denied by several eyewitnesses to the entire series of events. CROWD GATHERS other call made by officers for help. During the aftermath of the flareups, nearly a thousand persons mingled about the Perry Homes protesting the actions of the police officers. Jeter, a maintenance man in the project, was pronounced dead on arrival at Grady. He had been shot in the chest. His wife was arrested at the hospital and accused of attacking an officer. One of their three children, Joseph, Jr., was also arrested. Several Negro leaders conferred in Mr. Henderson's office after the shooting and arrests, as hundreds milled about outside. Mayor Hartsfield had been contacted concerning the alleged police assaults. Mr. Henderson, an eyewitness to most of the incidents, told Capt. E. B. Brooks, head of the police evening watch, what he saw unfold in the project. Following is his account of what happened: Shortly after 5 p.m. an employee of a drugstore on Perry Boulevard, N. W., allegedly called police to investigate a youth with a gun in the store. It was later learned the boy had a toy weapon. He reportedly fled as police arrived. The boy was apprehended in the project and allegedly assaulted by officers. Mr. Henderson said the commotion caused him to go out side where he saw several officers striking the boy, who was reportedly "helpless." Henderson said the police dragged the boy to the police car "where they beat him with a pistol in the back seat." A beautician, identified by Mr. Henderson as a Mrs. Jones, was allegedly assailed when she pleaded with police not to harm the boy. When she was knocked to the ground. Henderson said he approached the officers to ask mercy for the woman. "When I got half way to the car, one policeman grabbed me from the rear, twisted my head back." Henderson said. That was when he was struck about the neck, he stated. The woman's husband allegedly asked officers not to hit his wife, and he was assaulted, according to the Perry Homes manager. Both were arrested. Seven witness corroborated his statements. Several witnesses said while Mr. Henderson was being held, Jeter, who was on the opposite side of the street, started over to tell police they were holding the manager of the project. His son reportedly held him back. Witnesses said that was when two patrolmen grabbed Jeter and knocked him backwards while a third officer shot him in the chest. "After they shot him, they dragged him and threw him on the seat of the car." Henderson told Capt. Brooks. Several minutes elapsed before police made any effort to take the wounded man to the hospital, he said. Jeter was transferred from a police car to an ambulance at Marietta and Ashby Streets. He arrived at Grady, dead, at 7:15 p.m. Throughout the melee witnesses, said officers pointed their guns at men, women and children and warning them not to move. The officers "went wild," Capt. Brooks was told. One witness described the officers on the scene as appearing as though they were afraid and panicked. As the account of the arrests and alleged unwarranted assaults were reported, several witnesses gave vent to numerous grievances in which they charged other assaults on children and adults in the area by police. The huge crowd remained near the project entrance late Saturday night, expressing dissatisfaction with what had happened. Several incidents were reported but all were quelled immediately by officers on the scene. Del. C. J. Perry and Patrolman R. A. Knight reported halting a disturbance in the drug store allegedly where the original call to police was made. The officers said someone apparently did not understand why officers were summoned. Miss Clara Colbert, store employee, said it was believed at first that the arrested youth had a real gun. Within a few hours the story of the Perry Homes disturbances had traversed the town and appeals were made to Negro leaders to go to the area to help disperse the crowd. The Perry Homes incident came one week after two women accused police of assaulting them in the vicinity of Northside Drive and Larkin Street. A 17-year-old boy was shot by police and accused of attempting to murder an officer. Both of the women were hospitalized. Mr. Jeter, who was superintendent of buildings and grounds in the project, was one of the originators and sponsors of the Brown Derby in Atlanta. Several police officers investigating the incidents reported that several persons had attacked police officers. These charges were flatly denied by several eyewitnesses to the entire series of events. HENDERSON ACCOUNT other call made by officers for help. During the aftermath of the flareups, nearly a thousand persons mingled about the Perry Homes protesting the actions of the police officers. Jeter, a maintenance man in the project, was pronounced dead on arrival at Grady. He had been shot in the chest. His wife was arrested at the hospital and accused of attacking an officer. One of their three children, Joseph, Jr., was also arrested. Several Negro leaders conferred in Mr. Henderson's office after the shooting and arrests, as hundreds milled about outside. Mayor Hartsfield had been contacted concerning the alleged police assaults. Mr. Henderson, an eyewitness to most of the incidents, told Capt. E. B. Brooks, head of the police evening watch, what he saw unfold in the project. Following is his account of what happened: Shortly after 5 p.m. an employee of a drugstore on Perry Boulevard, N. W., allegedly called police to investigate a youth with a gun in the store. It was later learned the boy had a toy weapon. He reportedly fled as police arrived. The boy was apprehended in the project and allegedly assaulted by officers. Mr. Henderson said the commotion caused him to go out side where he saw several officers striking the boy, who was reportedly "helpless." Henderson said the police dragged the boy to the police car "where they beat him with a pistol in the back seat." A beautician, identified by Mr. Henderson as a Mrs. Jones, was allegedly assailed when she pleaded with police not to harm the boy. When she was knocked to the ground. Henderson said he approached the officers to ask mercy for the woman. "When I got half way to the car, one policeman grabbed me from the rear, twisted my head back." Henderson said. That was when he was struck about the neck, he stated. The woman's husband allegedly asked officers not to hit his wife, and he was assaulted, according to the Perry Homes manager. Both were arrested. Seven witness corroborated his statements. Several witnesses said while Mr. Henderson was being held, Jeter, who was on the opposite side of the street, started over to tell police they were holding the manager of the project. His son reportedly held him back. Witnesses said that was when two patrolmen grabbed Jeter and knocked him backwards while a third officer shot him in the chest. "After they shot him, they dragged him and threw him on the seat of the car." Henderson told Capt. Brooks. Several minutes elapsed before police made any effort to take the wounded man to the hospital, he said. Jeter was transferred from a police car to an ambulance at Marietta and Ashby Streets. He arrived at Grady, dead, at 7:15 p.m. Throughout the melee witnesses, said officers pointed their guns at men, women and children and warning them not to move. The officers "went wild," Capt. Brooks was told. One witness described the officers on the scene as appearing as though they were afraid and panicked. As the account of the arrests and alleged unwarranted assaults were reported, several witnesses gave vent to numerous grievances in which they charged other assaults on children and adults in the area by police. The huge crowd remained near the project entrance late Saturday night, expressing dissatisfaction with what had happened. Several incidents were reported but all were quelled immediately by officers on the scene. Del. C. J. Perry and Patrolman R. A. Knight reported halting a disturbance in the drug store allegedly where the original call to police was made. The officers said someone apparently did not understand why officers were summoned. Miss Clara Colbert, store employee, said it was believed at first that the arrested youth had a real gun. Within a few hours the story of the Perry Homes disturbances had traversed the town and appeals were made to Negro leaders to go to the area to help disperse the crowd. The Perry Homes incident came one week after two women accused police of assaulting them in the vicinity of Northside Drive and Larkin Street. A 17-year-old boy was shot by police and accused of attempting to murder an officer. Both of the women were hospitalized. Mr. Jeter, who was superintendent of buildings and grounds in the project, was one of the originators and sponsors of the Brown Derby in Atlanta. Several police officers investigating the incidents reported that several persons had attacked police officers. These charges were flatly denied by several eyewitnesses to the entire series of events. WOMAN ATTACKED other call made by officers for help. During the aftermath of the flareups, nearly a thousand persons mingled about the Perry Homes protesting the actions of the police officers. Jeter, a maintenance man in the project, was pronounced dead on arrival at Grady. He had been shot in the chest. His wife was arrested at the hospital and accused of attacking an officer. One of their three children, Joseph, Jr., was also arrested. Several Negro leaders conferred in Mr. Henderson's office after the shooting and arrests, as hundreds milled about outside. Mayor Hartsfield had been contacted concerning the alleged police assaults. Mr. Henderson, an eyewitness to most of the incidents, told Capt. E. B. Brooks, head of the police evening watch, what he saw unfold in the project. Following is his account of what happened: Shortly after 5 p.m. an employee of a drugstore on Perry Boulevard, N. W., allegedly called police to investigate a youth with a gun in the store. It was later learned the boy had a toy weapon. He reportedly fled as police arrived. The boy was apprehended in the project and allegedly assaulted by officers. Mr. Henderson said the commotion caused him to go out side where he saw several officers striking the boy, who was reportedly "helpless." Henderson said the police dragged the boy to the police car "where they beat him with a pistol in the back seat." A beautician, identified by Mr. Henderson as a Mrs. Jones, was allegedly assailed when she pleaded with police not to harm the boy. When she was knocked to the ground. Henderson said he approached the officers to ask mercy for the woman. "When I got half way to the car, one policeman grabbed me from the rear, twisted my head back." Henderson said. That was when he was struck about the neck, he stated. The woman's husband allegedly asked officers not to hit his wife, and he was assaulted, according to the Perry Homes manager. Both were arrested. Seven witness corroborated his statements. Several witnesses said while Mr. Henderson was being held, Jeter, who was on the opposite side of the street, started over to tell police they were holding the manager of the project. His son reportedly held him back. Witnesses said that was when two patrolmen grabbed Jeter and knocked him backwards while a third officer shot him in the chest. "After they shot him, they dragged him and threw him on the seat of the car." Henderson told Capt. Brooks. Several minutes elapsed before police made any effort to take the wounded man to the hospital, he said. Jeter was transferred from a police car to an ambulance at Marietta and Ashby Streets. He arrived at Grady, dead, at 7:15 p.m. Throughout the melee witnesses, said officers pointed their guns at men, women and children and warning them not to move. The officers "went wild," Capt. Brooks was told. One witness described the officers on the scene as appearing as though they were afraid and panicked. As the account of the arrests and alleged unwarranted assaults were reported, several witnesses gave vent to numerous grievances in which they charged other assaults on children and adults in the area by police. The huge crowd remained near the project entrance late Saturday night, expressing dissatisfaction with what had happened. Several incidents were reported but all were quelled immediately by officers on the scene. Del. C. J. Perry and Patrolman R. A. Knight reported halting a disturbance in the drug store allegedly where the original call to police was made. The officers said someone apparently did not understand why officers were summoned. Miss Clara Colbert, store employee, said it was believed at first that the arrested youth had a real gun. Within a few hours the story of the Perry Homes disturbances had traversed the town and appeals were made to Negro leaders to go to the area to help disperse the crowd. The Perry Homes incident came one week after two women accused police of assaulting them in the vicinity of Northside Drive and Larkin Street. A 17-year-old boy was shot by police and accused of attempting to murder an officer. Both of the women were hospitalized. Mr. Jeter, who was superintendent of buildings and grounds in the project, was one of the originators and sponsors of the Brown Derby in Atlanta. Several police officers investigating the incidents reported that several persons had attacked police officers. These charges were flatly denied by several eyewitnesses to the entire series of events. JETER APPROACHES other call made by officers for help. During the aftermath of the flareups, nearly a thousand persons mingled about the Perry Homes protesting the actions of the police officers. Jeter, a maintenance man in the project, was pronounced dead on arrival at Grady. He had been shot in the chest. His wife was arrested at the hospital and accused of attacking an officer. One of their three children, Joseph, Jr., was also arrested. Several Negro leaders conferred in Mr. Henderson's office after the shooting and arrests, as hundreds milled about outside. Mayor Hartsfield had been contacted concerning the alleged police assaults. Mr. Henderson, an eyewitness to most of the incidents, told Capt. E. B. Brooks, head of the police evening watch, what he saw unfold in the project. Following is his account of what happened: Shortly after 5 p.m. an employee of a drugstore on Perry Boulevard, N. W., allegedly called police to investigate a youth with a gun in the store. It was later learned the boy had a toy weapon. He reportedly fled as police arrived. The boy was apprehended in the project and allegedly assaulted by officers. Mr. Henderson said the commotion caused him to go out side where he saw several officers striking the boy, who was reportedly "helpless." Henderson said the police dragged the boy to the police car "where they beat him with a pistol in the back seat." A beautician, identified by Mr. Henderson as a Mrs. Jones, was allegedly assailed when she pleaded with police not to harm the boy. When she was knocked to the ground. Henderson said he approached the officers to ask mercy for the woman. "When I got half way to the car, one policeman grabbed me from the rear, twisted my head back." Henderson said. That was when he was struck about the neck, he stated. The woman's husband allegedly asked officers not to hit his wife, and he was assaulted, according to the Perry Homes manager. Both were arrested. Seven witness corroborated his statements. Several witnesses said while Mr. Henderson was being held, Jeter, who was on the opposite side of the street, started over to tell police they were holding the manager of the project. His son reportedly held him back. Witnesses said that was when two patrolmen grabbed Jeter and knocked him backwards while a third officer shot him in the chest. "After they shot him, they dragged him and threw him on the seat of the car." Henderson told Capt. Brooks. Several minutes elapsed before police made any effort to take the wounded man to the hospital, he said. Jeter was transferred from a police car to an ambulance at Marietta and Ashby Streets. He arrived at Grady, dead, at 7:15 p.m. Throughout the melee witnesses, said officers pointed their guns at men, women and children and warning them not to move. The officers "went wild," Capt. Brooks was told. One witness described the officers on the scene as appearing as though they were afraid and panicked. As the account of the arrests and alleged unwarranted assaults were reported, several witnesses gave vent to numerous grievances in which they charged other assaults on children and adults in the area by police. The huge crowd remained near the project entrance late Saturday night, expressing dissatisfaction with what had happened. Several incidents were reported but all were quelled immediately by officers on the scene. Del. C. J. Perry and Patrolman R. A. Knight reported halting a disturbance in the drug store allegedly where the original call to police was made. The officers said someone apparently did not understand why officers were summoned. Miss Clara Colbert, store employee, said it was believed at first that the arrested youth had a real gun. Within a few hours the story of the Perry Homes disturbances had traversed the town and appeals were made to Negro leaders to go to the area to help disperse the crowd. The Perry Homes incident came one week after two women accused police of assaulting them in the vicinity of Northside Drive and Larkin Street. A 17-year-old boy was shot by police and accused of attempting to murder an officer. Both of the women were hospitalized. Mr. Jeter, who was superintendent of buildings and grounds in the project, was one of the originators and sponsors of the Brown Derby in Atlanta. Several police officers investigating the incidents reported that several persons had attacked police officers. These charges were flatly denied by several eyewitnesses to the entire series of events. GENERAL WARNING other call made by officers for help. During the aftermath of the flareups, nearly a thousand persons mingled about the Perry Homes protesting the actions of the police officers. Jeter, a maintenance man in the project, was pronounced dead on arrival at Grady. He had been shot in the chest. His wife was arrested at the hospital and accused of attacking an officer. One of their three children, Joseph, Jr., was also arrested. Several Negro leaders conferred in Mr. Henderson's office after the shooting and arrests, as hundreds milled about outside. Mayor Hartsfield had been contacted concerning the alleged police assaults. Mr. Henderson, an eyewitness to most of the incidents, told Capt. E. B. Brooks, head of the police evening watch, what he saw unfold in the project. Following is his account of what happened: Shortly after 5 p.m. an employee of a drugstore on Perry Boulevard, N. W., allegedly called police to investigate a youth with a gun in the store. It was later learned the boy had a toy weapon. He reportedly fled as police arrived. The boy was apprehended in the project and allegedly assaulted by officers. Mr. Henderson said the commotion caused him to go out side where he saw several officers striking the boy, who was reportedly "helpless." Henderson said the police dragged the boy to the police car "where they beat him with a pistol in the back seat." A beautician, identified by Mr. Henderson as a Mrs. Jones, was allegedly assailed when she pleaded with police not to harm the boy. When she was knocked to the ground. Henderson said he approached the officers to ask mercy for the woman. "When I got half way to the car, one policeman grabbed me from the rear, twisted my head back." Henderson said. That was when he was struck about the neck, he stated. The woman's husband allegedly asked officers not to hit his wife, and he was assaulted, according to the Perry Homes manager. Both were arrested. Seven witness corroborated his statements. Several witnesses said while Mr. Henderson was being held, Jeter, who was on the opposite side of the street, started over to tell police they were holding the manager of the project. His son reportedly held him back. Witnesses said that was when two patrolmen grabbed Jeter and knocked him backwards while a third officer shot him in the chest. "After they shot him, they dragged him and threw him on the seat of the car." Henderson told Capt. Brooks. Several minutes elapsed before police made any effort to take the wounded man to the hospital, he said. Jeter was transferred from a police car to an ambulance at Marietta and Ashby Streets. He arrived at Grady, dead, at 7:15 p.m. Throughout the melee witnesses, said officers pointed their guns at men, women and children and warning them not to move. The officers "went wild," Capt. Brooks was told. One witness described the officers on the scene as appearing as though they were afraid and panicked. As the account of the arrests and alleged unwarranted assaults were reported, several witnesses gave vent to numerous grievances in which they charged other assaults on children and adults in the area by police. The huge crowd remained near the project entrance late Saturday night, expressing dissatisfaction with what had happened. Several incidents were reported but all were quelled immediately by officers on the scene. Del. C. J. Perry and Patrolman R. A. Knight reported halting a disturbance in the drug store allegedly where the original call to police was made. The officers said someone apparently did not understand why officers were summoned. Miss Clara Colbert, store employee, said it was believed at first that the arrested youth had a real gun. Within a few hours the story of the Perry Homes disturbances had traversed the town and appeals were made to Negro leaders to go to the area to help disperse the crowd. The Perry Homes incident came one week after two women accused police of assaulting them in the vicinity of Northside Drive and Larkin Street. A 17-year-old boy was shot by police and accused of attempting to murder an officer. Both of the women were hospitalized. Mr. Jeter, who was superintendent of buildings and grounds in the project, was one of the originators and sponsors of the Brown Derby in Atlanta. Several police officers investigating the incidents reported that several persons had attacked police officers. These charges were flatly denied by several eyewitnesses to the entire series of events. APPEAL TO LEADERS other call made by officers for help. During the aftermath of the flareups, nearly a thousand persons mingled about the Perry Homes protesting the actions of the police officers. Jeter, a maintenance man in the project, was pronounced dead on arrival at Grady. He had been shot in the chest. His wife was arrested at the hospital and accused of attacking an officer. One of their three children, Joseph, Jr., was also arrested. Several Negro leaders conferred in Mr. Henderson's office after the shooting and arrests, as hundreds milled about outside. Mayor Hartsfield had been contacted concerning the alleged police assaults. Mr. Henderson, an eyewitness to most of the incidents, told Capt. E. B. Brooks, head of the police evening watch, what he saw unfold in the project. Following is his account of what happened: Shortly after 5 p.m. an employee of a drugstore on Perry Boulevard, N. W., allegedly called police to investigate a youth with a gun in the store. It was later learned the boy had a toy weapon. He reportedly fled as police arrived. The boy was apprehended in the project and allegedly assaulted by officers. Mr. Henderson said the commotion caused him to go out side where he saw several officers striking the boy, who was reportedly "helpless." Henderson said the police dragged the boy to the police car "where they beat him with a pistol in the back seat." A beautician, identified by Mr. Henderson as a Mrs. Jones, was allegedly assailed when she pleaded with police not to harm the boy. When she was knocked to the ground. Henderson said he approached the officers to ask mercy for the woman. "When I got half way to the car, one policeman grabbed me from the rear, twisted my head back." Henderson said. That was when he was struck about the neck, he stated. The woman's husband allegedly asked officers not to hit his wife, and he was assaulted, according to the Perry Homes manager. Both were arrested. Seven witness corroborated his statements. Several witnesses said while Mr. Henderson was being held, Jeter, who was on the opposite side of the street, started over to tell police they were holding the manager of the project. His son reportedly held him back. Witnesses said that was when two patrolmen grabbed Jeter and knocked him backwards while a third officer shot him in the chest. "After they shot him, they dragged him and threw him on the seat of the car." Henderson told Capt. Brooks. Several minutes elapsed before police made any effort to take the wounded man to the hospital, he said. Jeter was transferred from a police car to an ambulance at Marietta and Ashby Streets. He arrived at Grady, dead, at 7:15 p.m. Throughout the melee witnesses, said officers pointed their guns at men, women and children and warning them not to move. The officers "went wild," Capt. Brooks was told. One witness described the officers on the scene as appearing as though they were afraid and panicked. As the account of the arrests and alleged unwarranted assaults were reported, several witnesses gave vent to numerous grievances in which they charged other assaults on children and adults in the area by police. The huge crowd remained near the project entrance late Saturday night, expressing dissatisfaction with what had happened. Several incidents were reported but all were quelled immediately by officers on the scene. Del. C. J. Perry and Patrolman R. A. Knight reported halting a disturbance in the drug store allegedly where the original call to police was made. The officers said someone apparently did not understand why officers were summoned. Miss Clara Colbert, store employee, said it was believed at first that the arrested youth had a real gun. Within a few hours the story of the Perry Homes disturbances had traversed the town and appeals were made to Negro leaders to go to the area to help disperse the crowd. The Perry Homes incident came one week after two women accused police of assaulting them in the vicinity of Northside Drive and Larkin Street. A 17-year-old boy was shot by police and accused of attempting to murder an officer. Both of the women were hospitalized. Mr. Jeter, who was superintendent of buildings and grounds in the project, was one of the originators and sponsors of the Brown Derby in Atlanta. Several police officers investigating the incidents reported that several persons had attacked police officers. These charges were flatly denied by several eyewitnesses to the entire series of events. Things You Should Know A SLAVE-BORN LEADER, HE BECAME COMMANDER OF THE MOORISH ARMY IN THEIR INVASION, OF SPAIN! IN ISLAM, THE ROCK OF GIBRALTAR — CALLED "JEBELU-TARIK"— WAS NAMED AFTER HIM! HE IS GREATLY GLORIFIED BY TURKISH HISTORIANS! CONTINENTAL FEATURES TARIK-BIN-ZIAD A SLAVE-BORN LEADER, HE BECAME COMMANDER OF THE MOORISH ARMY IN THEIR INVASION, OF SPAIN! IN ISLAM, THE ROCK OF GIBRALTAR — CALLED "JEBELU-TARIK"— WAS NAMED AFTER HIM! HE IS GREATLY GLORIFIED BY TURKISH HISTORIANS! CONTINENTAL FEATURES An attorney for 22 Negro students said Saturday they would fight by "every legal means" Virginia Gov. J. Lindsay Almond's shutdown of Warren County High School to keep them from being admitted. The 17 students; some accompanied by their parents, showed up at the courthouse where the school board maintains its offic They remained downstairs while Hill, their spokesman, spent five minutes in a private conference with Gasque and a school board attorney. "We the NAACP have said all alone that we'll not stand by and see the schools closed. We intend to use every legal means we can to make the schools available to white and Negro students in this and every other community," Hill said. Although he would not say what legal action he would take, he indicated it would involve a request to Judge Paul to force the county to admit Negroes to Warren High in compliance with his original order. Hill conferred with the pupils and parents at a nearby Negro church after Gasque refused to let the students enroll. Hill said afterwards the students would not attend Negro schools while the case is being fought. "If the white students are out of school, the Negroes are out of school," he said. "If the whites are in school, the Negroes will be in school." Warren county has no Negro high school and has been transporting Negro students to segregated high schools in other counties. Negro Students Plan To Fight Shutdowns An attorney for 22 Negro students said Saturday they would fight by "every legal means" Virginia Gov. J. Lindsay Almond's shutdown of Warren County High School to keep them from being admitted. The 17 students; some accompanied by their parents, showed up at the courthouse where the school board maintains its offic They remained downstairs while Hill, their spokesman, spent five minutes in a private conference with Gasque and a school board attorney. "We the NAACP have said all alone that we'll not stand by and see the schools closed. We intend to use every legal means we can to make the schools available to white and Negro students in this and every other community," Hill said. Although he would not say what legal action he would take, he indicated it would involve a request to Judge Paul to force the county to admit Negroes to Warren High in compliance with his original order. Hill conferred with the pupils and parents at a nearby Negro church after Gasque refused to let the students enroll. Hill said afterwards the students would not attend Negro schools while the case is being fought. "If the white students are out of school, the Negroes are out of school," he said. "If the whites are in school, the Negroes will be in school." Warren county has no Negro high school and has been transporting Negro students to segregated high schools in other counties. MAY ASK ORDER An attorney for 22 Negro students said Saturday they would fight by "every legal means" Virginia Gov. J. Lindsay Almond's shutdown of Warren County High School to keep them from being admitted. The 17 students; some accompanied by their parents, showed up at the courthouse where the school board maintains its offic They remained downstairs while Hill, their spokesman, spent five minutes in a private conference with Gasque and a school board attorney. "We the NAACP have said all alone that we'll not stand by and see the schools closed. We intend to use every legal means we can to make the schools available to white and Negro students in this and every other community," Hill said. Although he would not say what legal action he would take, he indicated it would involve a request to Judge Paul to force the county to admit Negroes to Warren High in compliance with his original order. Hill conferred with the pupils and parents at a nearby Negro church after Gasque refused to let the students enroll. Hill said afterwards the students would not attend Negro schools while the case is being fought. "If the white students are out of school, the Negroes are out of school," he said. "If the whites are in school, the Negroes will be in school." Warren county has no Negro high school and has been transporting Negro students to segregated high schools in other counties. WISHING WELL Registered U. S. Patent Office. H is a pleasant little game that will give you a message every day. It is a numerical puzzle designed to spell out your fortune. Count the letters in your first name. If the number of letters is 6 or more, subtract 4. If the number is less than 6, add 3. The result is your key number. Start at the upper left-hand corner of the rectangle and check every one of your key numbers, left to right. Then read the message the letters under the checked figures give you. High Court not want a child because she was working. Mrs. Green worked at a tobacco factory in Norfolk. Oklahoma Governor cluded at the 1959 convention. Under the direction of Miss Bessie Chandler of St. Louts, Mo., Mrs. Haynes said, the convention was led in a Christian education emphasis as it relates to the entire church Miss Chandler subbed for Lorenzo Evans, director of religious education, who was away attending the world convention in Tokyo Japan. .. the general theme was "That They Might All Be One." the challenge was to the ministry, the Christian Women's fellowship, the Christian Men's Fellowship and the leaders of all concerned, responsible Christian. —o— The program centered its interest in Christian Education through the areas of Worship, stewardship, evangelism, and "World out-reach" for the development of every group. No sidewalk session was held. The election held "great interest", Mrs. Haynes reported. The officers for the new year are as follows; Rev. John Compton, Cincinnati, Ohio, president; Rev. Melvin Dickson, Dallas, Tex., 1st vice-president; Mrs. Rosa Brown Bracy Haynes, Memphis, 2nd vice-president; Mrs. Edith Richardson, Dallas, Texas, president of Dept. of Religious Education and 4th vice-president; Euless T. Hunt, Memphis, 5th vice president and president of the Christian Men's Fellowship; Rev. R. L. Sanders, secretary, New York; J. T. Terrell, Winston Salem, N. C. treasurer, who succeeded Dr. Walker. Climax of the convention - - -the Holy Communion - - was held in connection with the Sunday Morning service in the East 6th Street Christian Church, Rev. R. C. Gray, pastor. Main speaker was retiring president Robert L. Jordan of Detroit, Mich. CENTER OF INTEREST cluded at the 1959 convention. Under the direction of Miss Bessie Chandler of St. Louts, Mo., Mrs. Haynes said, the convention was led in a Christian education emphasis as it relates to the entire church Miss Chandler subbed for Lorenzo Evans, director of religious education, who was away attending the world convention in Tokyo Japan. .. the general theme was "That They Might All Be One." the challenge was to the ministry, the Christian Women's fellowship, the Christian Men's Fellowship and the leaders of all concerned, responsible Christian. —o— The program centered its interest in Christian Education through the areas of Worship, stewardship, evangelism, and "World out-reach" for the development of every group. No sidewalk session was held. The election held "great interest", Mrs. Haynes reported. The officers for the new year are as follows; Rev. John Compton, Cincinnati, Ohio, president; Rev. Melvin Dickson, Dallas, Tex., 1st vice-president; Mrs. Rosa Brown Bracy Haynes, Memphis, 2nd vice-president; Mrs. Edith Richardson, Dallas, Texas, president of Dept. of Religious Education and 4th vice-president; Euless T. Hunt, Memphis, 5th vice president and president of the Christian Men's Fellowship; Rev. R. L. Sanders, secretary, New York; J. T. Terrell, Winston Salem, N. C. treasurer, who succeeded Dr. Walker. Climax of the convention - - -the Holy Communion - - was held in connection with the Sunday Morning service in the East 6th Street Christian Church, Rev. R. C. Gray, pastor. Main speaker was retiring president Robert L. Jordan of Detroit, Mich. Ike Appeals To Even as the court handed down its ruling, top Justice Department attorneys and a swarm of deputy U. S. Marshals swung into action at Little Rock to enforce the court's decision — provided the court's decision — provided the school does open Monday. More than half a hundred deputies had arrived by noon and more were coming hourly. The Supreme Court order, read in a tense courtroom by Chief Justice Earl Warren, was limited solely to legal aspects, of the case and did not go into the reasoning of the nine black-robed justices that led to their decision. The order said the views of the justices elaborating on their decision would be issued "in due course." The decision did not expand on the court's 1955 ruling that integration should proceed with "all deliberate speed" as many lawyers and jurists had hoped and thought it might do. Nor did it say anything about force and violence at Little Rock. SUNDRY FOR SALE WITH LIVING QUARTERS FULLY EQUIPPED 2903 Carnes St. MEMPHIS WORLD Deadline For Classified Ad Is Tuesday for Saturday's Edition and Saturday for Wednesday's Edition Want Ad Information Call JA. 6-4030 Deadline For Classified Ad Is Tuesday for Saturday's Edition and Saturday for Wednesday's Edition FURNITURE FOR SALE Duncan Phyfe drop leaf dining room table. $25: Set of six Needlepoint chairs, $35; Duncan Phyfe Sofa, $65, newly upholstered in muslin; also Lounge Chair in muslin, $40; Peer glass mirror, 0; Antique cherry bed, spring and mattress in excellent condition, $75; Pair Marble top end tables, $25 each; Lovely genuine mahogany kneehole desk, $75; Victorian bed, chest, dresser, music, stand, chair, together or separately. 1952 Thor washer with interchangeable dish washing unit, $50. Rexair vacuum, $25, and miscellaneous items. 2-5628. MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS CONCERT Olds tenor saxaphone, practically new. Will sell for cash, or trade for used car. FA 7-0349. UPRIGHT piano, excellent condition. Reasonable. JA 7-0067. REMODEL-REPAIR-PAINT ADD-A-ROOM On FHA terms. Free estimates, easy payments — Carports, dens, garages, rooms, enclosures, painting, roofing, concrete, brick paneling, siding, additions. Phone for estimate. Home Builders Supply Co. 820 S. Willett BR 5-8128 SALESWOMEN WANTED MAKE EXTRA MONEY In Your Spare Time SELL CHRISTMAS CARDS For A Memphis Firm Come to our office or write: SOUTHERN GREETING CARD COMPANY 478 N. Hollywood — Dept. 100 Memphis 12, Tennessee BUSINESS WOMEN — SELL To fellow employees on lunch hour and breaks. Add $20-$30 a week to present income. Avon Cosmetics are in demand everywhere. Call JA 5-6933. NEWSBOYS WANTED To Sell the Memphis World Tuesday and Friday. JA 6-4030. FEMALE HELP WANTED WOMEN Sew Easy Ready-cut wrapa-round Aprons home. Earn $26.16 Dozen—Spare Time. Write: Accurate MFGR'S, Freeport, N.Y. 17 Virginia Counties Have No High School For Negroes The discrimination which thrived under the old "separate but equal" formula in race relations in Virginia and the rest of the South was disclosed last week when a report on the records of the state department of education showed that Virginia has 17 counties which do not have a high school for Negroes. Four counties have no high schools and no pupils. They are Buchanan, Craig, Highland and Scott. Thirteen other counties have no high schools for Negroes. They are Bath, Blaud, Carroll, Dickenson, Floyd, Frederick Grayson, Lee, Madison, Rockingham, Shenandoah, Warren and Washington. In addition, there are many communities within the state which have no high school for Negroes to attend — small towns and cities where high schools are available, but for whites only. West Point is an example. Negro children in West Point have to travel 18 miles in King William county to the Hamilton-Holmes training school for a high school education. There are several counties in the state where Negro pupils have to go outside the county for high school training. In such counties, the students attend what is called "regional high schools" operated jointly by several counties. In some cases, students attend these schools on a tuition basis. Late Miss Jesse ber of the committee who is also a founder and director of the Cottom Makers Jubilee. So the Pre-School association is sponsoring the "showcase" nursery, which will have facilities to accommodate 25 pre-school age children who will be privileged to come from any section of the city. A small fee will be charged. However, it will be scaled according to the earnings of parents. Also working to establish the nursery from the beginning were: Mrs. Leoda Gammon, a contributing columnist for the Memphis World; Miss Willa McWilliams, a city public school teacher; Bob Bartush of WLOK radio; Rev. James E. McDaniel, executive director of the local Urban League; and Mrs. Marie Wathan, news editor of WDIA radio; and Mrs. Elizabeth Young, director of religious education at Emmanuel Episcopal Church. Some $12,000 will be needed to set the nursery in operation. Mrs. Venson said a donor whose identity is unknown has agreed to match dollar-for-dollar all contributions up to $5 000. So far about $1,200 has been received. The local chapter of the Zeta Phi Beta sorority was the first to send $100. Next was the Alpha Kappa sorority. About $750 has been sent by mail and about $400 has been collected in person, revealed Mrs. Venson, who pointed out "Miss McWilliams has done an outstanding job, by speaking before every civic club in behalf of the project. She also appealed to teachers during a meeting." During the tea next Sunday, a Miss Green Tea will be selected. She will visit each area tea. Each area will have a sponsor who is responsible for obtaining 10 other persons who will invite 10 other persons. The Pet Milk Company, Sealtest Ice Cream Co., and the Canada. Dry Gingerale Co., have promised to supply Frappe for all the teas. Teas will be held at: Binghampton—Mrs. Lydia Robinson, district leader of the tea. Carver School—Mrs. Marguerite Turner, Lillian. Stewart, Mrs. Francis Lewis, Mrs. Grace Bohannon, Mrs. Mary Neal. Dixie Homes (Jessie Mahan Center)—Mrs. Georgia Dancy, Mrs. H. H. Jones. Douglas (at Pre-School Center) — Mrs. Lula Williams, Rev. and Mrs. Alexander Gladney. Fuller Products Tea—Mrs. Yvonne Wallace, Mrs. Josephine Collins, Eliza Townsend, Mrs. Ruby Bankhead, Mrs. Margaret Pembroke, Susie Hightower, Mrs. Fannie Adams, Mrs. Annie Avery, Rev. W. L. Porter, Mrs. Minnie Toney. Hyde Park (Mary Wayne PreSchool Center)—Mrs. Mary Jones, Mrs. Hortnse Crivens, Mrs. EulaBell Neely. Klondyke (Held at resident of Mr. and Mrs. Charlie Morris, 981 Alaska St.) — Mrs. Emerson Able, Mrs. Katie Sexton, Mrs. Luella Jackson, Mrs. "Freddie Gatlion, Mrs. Bernice Harris, Mrs. Alma Morris, Mrs. Pearl Evans, Mrs. A. L. Campbell, Mrs. Leslie Nelson, Mrs. Ozell Jones. LeMoyne College Alumni Tea — Mrs. Ann Hall, Mrs. Althea Price, Onzie Horne. North Memphis (Manassas-Caldwell area)—Eddie Hazel. Orange Mound — Miss Robbie Jean George, Miss Josephine Winbush, Mrs. A. Taylor, Mrs. Hattie Sanders, Miss Francis Estes, Miss Ann Mitchell, Miss Barbara Bailey, Miss Ann Suttle, Miss Opris Moore, Miss Alvada Gross, Mrs. C. Spencer, Mrs. Virnella. (This is the only tea spearheaded by teenagers.) Owen College — Mrs. Burrel Clark, Mrs. Ike Baskin, Mrs. Statira Raynor. Southwest Memphis—Booer T. Wayne (Only male member spearheading the drive, student at Booker Washington), Miss Hazel Collins, Mrs. Jennie Cody. Walker Homes Tea—Mrs. Rubye Spight. Whitehaven, Tenn. — Mrs. Mary J. Avant, Mrs. Joseph Faulkner, Mrs. Pauline Jackson, Mrs. Essie Holmes. DOLLAR-FOR-DOLLAR ber of the committee who is also a founder and director of the Cottom Makers Jubilee. So the Pre-School association is sponsoring the "showcase" nursery, which will have facilities to accommodate 25 pre-school age children who will be privileged to come from any section of the city. A small fee will be charged. However, it will be scaled according to the earnings of parents. Also working to establish the nursery from the beginning were: Mrs. Leoda Gammon, a contributing columnist for the Memphis World; Miss Willa McWilliams, a city public school teacher; Bob Bartush of WLOK radio; Rev. James E. McDaniel, executive director of the local Urban League; and Mrs. Marie Wathan, news editor of WDIA radio; and Mrs. Elizabeth Young, director of religious education at Emmanuel Episcopal Church. Some $12,000 will be needed to set the nursery in operation. Mrs. Venson said a donor whose identity is unknown has agreed to match dollar-for-dollar all contributions up to $5 000. So far about $1,200 has been received. The local chapter of the Zeta Phi Beta sorority was the first to send $100. Next was the Alpha Kappa sorority. About $750 has been sent by mail and about $400 has been collected in person, revealed Mrs. Venson, who pointed out "Miss McWilliams has done an outstanding job, by speaking before every civic club in behalf of the project. She also appealed to teachers during a meeting." During the tea next Sunday, a Miss Green Tea will be selected. She will visit each area tea. Each area will have a sponsor who is responsible for obtaining 10 other persons who will invite 10 other persons. The Pet Milk Company, Sealtest Ice Cream Co., and the Canada. Dry Gingerale Co., have promised to supply Frappe for all the teas. Teas will be held at: Binghampton—Mrs. Lydia Robinson, district leader of the tea. Carver School—Mrs. Marguerite Turner, Lillian. Stewart, Mrs. Francis Lewis, Mrs. Grace Bohannon, Mrs. Mary Neal. Dixie Homes (Jessie Mahan Center)—Mrs. Georgia Dancy, Mrs. H. H. Jones. Douglas (at Pre-School Center) — Mrs. Lula Williams, Rev. and Mrs. Alexander Gladney. Fuller Products Tea—Mrs. Yvonne Wallace, Mrs. Josephine Collins, Eliza Townsend, Mrs. Ruby Bankhead, Mrs. Margaret Pembroke, Susie Hightower, Mrs. Fannie Adams, Mrs. Annie Avery, Rev. W. L. Porter, Mrs. Minnie Toney. Hyde Park (Mary Wayne PreSchool Center)—Mrs. Mary Jones, Mrs. Hortnse Crivens, Mrs. EulaBell Neely. Klondyke (Held at resident of Mr. and Mrs. Charlie Morris, 981 Alaska St.) — Mrs. Emerson Able, Mrs. Katie Sexton, Mrs. Luella Jackson, Mrs. "Freddie Gatlion, Mrs. Bernice Harris, Mrs. Alma Morris, Mrs. Pearl Evans, Mrs. A. L. Campbell, Mrs. Leslie Nelson, Mrs. Ozell Jones. LeMoyne College Alumni Tea — Mrs. Ann Hall, Mrs. Althea Price, Onzie Horne. North Memphis (Manassas-Caldwell area)—Eddie Hazel. Orange Mound — Miss Robbie Jean George, Miss Josephine Winbush, Mrs. A. Taylor, Mrs. Hattie Sanders, Miss Francis Estes, Miss Ann Mitchell, Miss Barbara Bailey, Miss Ann Suttle, Miss Opris Moore, Miss Alvada Gross, Mrs. C. Spencer, Mrs. Virnella. (This is the only tea spearheaded by teenagers.) Owen College — Mrs. Burrel Clark, Mrs. Ike Baskin, Mrs. Statira Raynor. Southwest Memphis—Booer T. Wayne (Only male member spearheading the drive, student at Booker Washington), Miss Hazel Collins, Mrs. Jennie Cody. Walker Homes Tea—Mrs. Rubye Spight. Whitehaven, Tenn. — Mrs. Mary J. Avant, Mrs. Joseph Faulkner, Mrs. Pauline Jackson, Mrs. Essie Holmes. MISS GREEN TEA ber of the committee who is also a founder and director of the Cottom Makers Jubilee. So the Pre-School association is sponsoring the "showcase" nursery, which will have facilities to accommodate 25 pre-school age children who will be privileged to come from any section of the city. A small fee will be charged. However, it will be scaled according to the earnings of parents. Also working to establish the nursery from the beginning were: Mrs. Leoda Gammon, a contributing columnist for the Memphis World; Miss Willa McWilliams, a city public school teacher; Bob Bartush of WLOK radio; Rev. James E. McDaniel, executive director of the local Urban League; and Mrs. Marie Wathan, news editor of WDIA radio; and Mrs. Elizabeth Young, director of religious education at Emmanuel Episcopal Church. Some $12,000 will be needed to set the nursery in operation. Mrs. Venson said a donor whose identity is unknown has agreed to match dollar-for-dollar all contributions up to $5 000. So far about $1,200 has been received. The local chapter of the Zeta Phi Beta sorority was the first to send $100. Next was the Alpha Kappa sorority. About $750 has been sent by mail and about $400 has been collected in person, revealed Mrs. Venson, who pointed out "Miss McWilliams has done an outstanding job, by speaking before every civic club in behalf of the project. She also appealed to teachers during a meeting." During the tea next Sunday, a Miss Green Tea will be selected. She will visit each area tea. Each area will have a sponsor who is responsible for obtaining 10 other persons who will invite 10 other persons. The Pet Milk Company, Sealtest Ice Cream Co., and the Canada. Dry Gingerale Co., have promised to supply Frappe for all the teas. Teas will be held at: Binghampton—Mrs. Lydia Robinson, district leader of the tea. Carver School—Mrs. Marguerite Turner, Lillian. Stewart, Mrs. Francis Lewis, Mrs. Grace Bohannon, Mrs. Mary Neal. Dixie Homes (Jessie Mahan Center)—Mrs. Georgia Dancy, Mrs. H. H. Jones. Douglas (at Pre-School Center) — Mrs. Lula Williams, Rev. and Mrs. Alexander Gladney. Fuller Products Tea—Mrs. Yvonne Wallace, Mrs. Josephine Collins, Eliza Townsend, Mrs. Ruby Bankhead, Mrs. Margaret Pembroke, Susie Hightower, Mrs. Fannie Adams, Mrs. Annie Avery, Rev. W. L. Porter, Mrs. Minnie Toney. Hyde Park (Mary Wayne PreSchool Center)—Mrs. Mary Jones, Mrs. Hortnse Crivens, Mrs. EulaBell Neely. Klondyke (Held at resident of Mr. and Mrs. Charlie Morris, 981 Alaska St.) — Mrs. Emerson Able, Mrs. Katie Sexton, Mrs. Luella Jackson, Mrs. "Freddie Gatlion, Mrs. Bernice Harris, Mrs. Alma Morris, Mrs. Pearl Evans, Mrs. A. L. Campbell, Mrs. Leslie Nelson, Mrs. Ozell Jones. LeMoyne College Alumni Tea — Mrs. Ann Hall, Mrs. Althea Price, Onzie Horne. North Memphis (Manassas-Caldwell area)—Eddie Hazel. Orange Mound — Miss Robbie Jean George, Miss Josephine Winbush, Mrs. A. Taylor, Mrs. Hattie Sanders, Miss Francis Estes, Miss Ann Mitchell, Miss Barbara Bailey, Miss Ann Suttle, Miss Opris Moore, Miss Alvada Gross, Mrs. C. Spencer, Mrs. Virnella. (This is the only tea spearheaded by teenagers.) Owen College — Mrs. Burrel Clark, Mrs. Ike Baskin, Mrs. Statira Raynor. Southwest Memphis—Booer T. Wayne (Only male member spearheading the drive, student at Booker Washington), Miss Hazel Collins, Mrs. Jennie Cody. Walker Homes Tea—Mrs. Rubye Spight. Whitehaven, Tenn. — Mrs. Mary J. Avant, Mrs. Joseph Faulkner, Mrs. Pauline Jackson, Mrs. Essie Holmes. AREA TEAS ber of the committee who is also a founder and director of the Cottom Makers Jubilee. So the Pre-School association is sponsoring the "showcase" nursery, which will have facilities to accommodate 25 pre-school age children who will be privileged to come from any section of the city. A small fee will be charged. However, it will be scaled according to the earnings of parents. Also working to establish the nursery from the beginning were: Mrs. Leoda Gammon, a contributing columnist for the Memphis World; Miss Willa McWilliams, a city public school teacher; Bob Bartush of WLOK radio; Rev. James E. McDaniel, executive director of the local Urban League; and Mrs. Marie Wathan, news editor of WDIA radio; and Mrs. Elizabeth Young, director of religious education at Emmanuel Episcopal Church. Some $12,000 will be needed to set the nursery in operation. Mrs. Venson said a donor whose identity is unknown has agreed to match dollar-for-dollar all contributions up to $5 000. So far about $1,200 has been received. The local chapter of the Zeta Phi Beta sorority was the first to send $100. Next was the Alpha Kappa sorority. About $750 has been sent by mail and about $400 has been collected in person, revealed Mrs. Venson, who pointed out "Miss McWilliams has done an outstanding job, by speaking before every civic club in behalf of the project. She also appealed to teachers during a meeting." During the tea next Sunday, a Miss Green Tea will be selected. She will visit each area tea. Each area will have a sponsor who is responsible for obtaining 10 other persons who will invite 10 other persons. The Pet Milk Company, Sealtest Ice Cream Co., and the Canada. Dry Gingerale Co., have promised to supply Frappe for all the teas. Teas will be held at: Binghampton—Mrs. Lydia Robinson, district leader of the tea. Carver School—Mrs. Marguerite Turner, Lillian. Stewart, Mrs. Francis Lewis, Mrs. Grace Bohannon, Mrs. Mary Neal. Dixie Homes (Jessie Mahan Center)—Mrs. Georgia Dancy, Mrs. H. H. Jones. Douglas (at Pre-School Center) — Mrs. Lula Williams, Rev. and Mrs. Alexander Gladney. Fuller Products Tea—Mrs. Yvonne Wallace, Mrs. Josephine Collins, Eliza Townsend, Mrs. Ruby Bankhead, Mrs. Margaret Pembroke, Susie Hightower, Mrs. Fannie Adams, Mrs. Annie Avery, Rev. W. L. Porter, Mrs. Minnie Toney. Hyde Park (Mary Wayne PreSchool Center)—Mrs. Mary Jones, Mrs. Hortnse Crivens, Mrs. EulaBell Neely. Klondyke (Held at resident of Mr. and Mrs. Charlie Morris, 981 Alaska St.) — Mrs. Emerson Able, Mrs. Katie Sexton, Mrs. Luella Jackson, Mrs. "Freddie Gatlion, Mrs. Bernice Harris, Mrs. Alma Morris, Mrs. Pearl Evans, Mrs. A. L. Campbell, Mrs. Leslie Nelson, Mrs. Ozell Jones. LeMoyne College Alumni Tea — Mrs. Ann Hall, Mrs. Althea Price, Onzie Horne. North Memphis (Manassas-Caldwell area)—Eddie Hazel. Orange Mound — Miss Robbie Jean George, Miss Josephine Winbush, Mrs. A. Taylor, Mrs. Hattie Sanders, Miss Francis Estes, Miss Ann Mitchell, Miss Barbara Bailey, Miss Ann Suttle, Miss Opris Moore, Miss Alvada Gross, Mrs. C. Spencer, Mrs. Virnella. (This is the only tea spearheaded by teenagers.) Owen College — Mrs. Burrel Clark, Mrs. Ike Baskin, Mrs. Statira Raynor. Southwest Memphis—Booer T. Wayne (Only male member spearheading the drive, student at Booker Washington), Miss Hazel Collins, Mrs. Jennie Cody. Walker Homes Tea—Mrs. Rubye Spight. Whitehaven, Tenn. — Mrs. Mary J. Avant, Mrs. Joseph Faulkner, Mrs. Pauline Jackson, Mrs. Essie Holmes. JAMES KEENE'S powerful new novel JUSTICE, MY BROTHER! © Copyright 1957, by James Keene; reprinted by permission of the novel's publisher, House Inc.: distributed by King Features Syndicate. PONCA CITY was wide-awake at four-thirty in the morning when Cord sent his warning. "Keep clear of me or the girl gets killed!" Men were appearing with rifles and shotguns and Cord had just disappeared into the stable with Julie Hageman. In a matter of three minutes the stable was surrounded, while near the front, men began to crowd up behind me. I waved them back and they understood: this was O'Dare business and the O'Dares would handle it their own way. So I stood alone, twenty yards from the black stable maw. Two men with lanterns edged along the wall and hung the lights near the arch. Cord would now have to step into this puddle of brightness in order to escape. Beneath my coat was Pete Lanahan's 45 Colt; I drew it and cocked it and stood there with its unaccustomed weight in my hand. I was not aware that Ma and Edna had come up behind me to stand on the edge of the crowd. But Ma yelled. "Smoke, don't hurt him! Please don't hurt him!" No one else spoke. I could hear Cord stirring around inside the barn. Probably trying to saddle a horse and hold Julie prisoner at the same time. "Come on out alone, Cord!" I said. "Killing her won't solve anything! It won't save you!" "Let me walk out and she goes unhurt, Smoke!" "You can walk out," I said. "And no one will touch you if you let Julie go. But either way, I'll be standing here. You'll have to walk over me to get away." He did not answer; I suppose he was thinking it over, but I didn't want him to think; he was too smart for me. "Cord? The place is surrounded, but this is between the O'Dares. I'm your only chance, Cord. And you'll have to kill me to take it." I stood there for what seemed a long time; then Julie ran out. Two men grabbed her and pulled her to safety. Cord said, "If I throw out my gun. Smoke, do you promise me a trial?" "The same kind Luther got," I said. "Ah," Cord said, "'you want to get me hung." "A chance you got to take," I said. "All I can promise is that I'll be standing here when you step out that door." "You got a gun, Smoke?" "I've got a gun." "You going to shoot me, Smoke?" That was something I couldn't answer and my silence must have given him some hope. "I've never been mean to you," he said. "And I'm counting on you to remember that, when I step out with empty hands." He paused. "I'm going to throw out my gunbelt." "You throw it and I'll see it," I said. For a heartbeat I thought he'd changed his mind, then he stepped into the doorway and gave the rig a fling. I watched it plop into the dust and saw the lantern light glance off the nickel-plated 44 Smith & Wesson. He looked at the crowd, then at me. Smiled at me. "Smoke, you don't need that gun. You can see that I'm unarmed." "Then just step over to those fellas so they can put a rope around your wrists." "Tie me, Smoke? I've always been a man who likes his freedom." he said. "You like freedom too, Smoke." I did sure enough, but this wasn't the time to talk about it. I'll never know why I suspected him still, but when he suddenly ducked his right hand behind him and came up with a small .41 Derringer, I wasn't the least bit surprised. He had two shots and used them both before I could raise the .45, but he wasted both of them. Could be that the peashooter wasn't Cord's kind of gun, or this wasn't his lucky day, because when I dropped the hammer, he spun half around from the bullet's impact. Then I fanned the gun empty as he fell. I must have hit him three times out of the five but I never knew for sure. I never asked the doctor and he never told me. It made it a little easier, not knowing. I just stood there and let the crowd move around me, and then I was on the outer fringes and walking toward Pete Lanahan's saloon, his empty .45 in my hand. Lanahan was alone. He always opened early and was never a man to forsake business on account of a shooting. He passed over a bottle of his best whisky and I gave him back his gun. The whisky scalded me from throat to toe, and then I saw that Julie was with me, looking at me, silently offering her help. A man came in, took off his hat and spoke to Julie. "Your brother's going to be all right, Doc says." "Thank you," she said, then we were alone again, except for Pete Lanahan. "Smoke," Julie said, "don't shut me out. Let me help you. Will you let me try?" I nodded. The foolish dreams I used to carry around in my head suddenly vanished and ahead was a man's world, with a man's trouble, yet I wasn't n bit afraid of it. "I guess I'd better take Ma and Edna home," I said. "And Cord." We went out together but parted on the boardwalk. Julie was going to stay with her brother at the doctor's house. I walked across the street to the hotel. One of the townsmen had hitched up the buggy and Ma stood under the gallery, wooden faced. Edna was with her and when I helped Ma into the rig, she seemed to move in a dream, her expression unchanged. A man standing near said, "I'll drive the wagon, if that's all right, Smoke." "Sure," I said, not looking at him. Edna handed me the reins and I wheeled but of town. Behind us the wagon with Cord stretched out clattered along How miserable can a ride be? None more than that, surely. For twenty minutes Ma kept turned around in the seat, looking back at the wagon. Then she surprised me by turning around properly and saying, "He was oldest, my first-born. I remember how I held him; how I just knew that he'd be I great man someday. But he was going to kill my youngest. Stand there, laughing and killing." I wondered if I should say anything, to try to tell her how I felt, but then I decided that she knew and understood and that I was never going to have to talk about it. At the home place the man who had driven the wagon parked it by the barn, then left, riding one of the horses he had unhitched. Ma was moving around the house, putting a match to the lamps. Edna started to go in, but I said. "Wait. Not yet." "I don't think it's safe to leave her alone," Edna said. "We're all alone, all of us." I said. "Even when we think we're in a crowd, we're still alone. Ma'll find her way out." And I think she did. She came out of the house and stopped on the porch. She looked at Edna and me and said, "You ought to come in before you catch cold. Well have to bury Cord in the morning." Edna went with her; it is a woman's place to comfort women. I sat on the steps and waited for the dawn wind to die. It would; I could bet on it for I lived in an unchanging world. Tomorrow, after the service, I'd go in to meet Marshal Ledbetter and bring Luther home. Maybe Julie too, if the preacher was available. Anyway, it was something to think about. THE END CHAPTER 36 © Copyright 1957, by James Keene; reprinted by permission of the novel's publisher, House Inc.: distributed by King Features Syndicate. PONCA CITY was wide-awake at four-thirty in the morning when Cord sent his warning. "Keep clear of me or the girl gets killed!" Men were appearing with rifles and shotguns and Cord had just disappeared into the stable with Julie Hageman. In a matter of three minutes the stable was surrounded, while near the front, men began to crowd up behind me. I waved them back and they understood: this was O'Dare business and the O'Dares would handle it their own way. So I stood alone, twenty yards from the black stable maw. Two men with lanterns edged along the wall and hung the lights near the arch. Cord would now have to step into this puddle of brightness in order to escape. Beneath my coat was Pete Lanahan's 45 Colt; I drew it and cocked it and stood there with its unaccustomed weight in my hand. I was not aware that Ma and Edna had come up behind me to stand on the edge of the crowd. But Ma yelled. "Smoke, don't hurt him! Please don't hurt him!" No one else spoke. I could hear Cord stirring around inside the barn. Probably trying to saddle a horse and hold Julie prisoner at the same time. "Come on out alone, Cord!" I said. "Killing her won't solve anything! It won't save you!" "Let me walk out and she goes unhurt, Smoke!" "You can walk out," I said. "And no one will touch you if you let Julie go. But either way, I'll be standing here. You'll have to walk over me to get away." He did not answer; I suppose he was thinking it over, but I didn't want him to think; he was too smart for me. "Cord? The place is surrounded, but this is between the O'Dares. I'm your only chance, Cord. And you'll have to kill me to take it." I stood there for what seemed a long time; then Julie ran out. Two men grabbed her and pulled her to safety. Cord said, "If I throw out my gun. Smoke, do you promise me a trial?" "The same kind Luther got," I said. "Ah," Cord said, "'you want to get me hung." "A chance you got to take," I said. "All I can promise is that I'll be standing here when you step out that door." "You got a gun, Smoke?" "I've got a gun." "You going to shoot me, Smoke?" That was something I couldn't answer and my silence must have given him some hope. "I've never been mean to you," he said. "And I'm counting on you to remember that, when I step out with empty hands." He paused. "I'm going to throw out my gunbelt." "You throw it and I'll see it," I said. For a heartbeat I thought he'd changed his mind, then he stepped into the doorway and gave the rig a fling. I watched it plop into the dust and saw the lantern light glance off the nickel-plated 44 Smith & Wesson. He looked at the crowd, then at me. Smiled at me. "Smoke, you don't need that gun. You can see that I'm unarmed." "Then just step over to those fellas so they can put a rope around your wrists." "Tie me, Smoke? I've always been a man who likes his freedom." he said. "You like freedom too, Smoke." I did sure enough, but this wasn't the time to talk about it. I'll never know why I suspected him still, but when he suddenly ducked his right hand behind him and came up with a small .41 Derringer, I wasn't the least bit surprised. He had two shots and used them both before I could raise the .45, but he wasted both of them. Could be that the peashooter wasn't Cord's kind of gun, or this wasn't his lucky day, because when I dropped the hammer, he spun half around from the bullet's impact. Then I fanned the gun empty as he fell. I must have hit him three times out of the five but I never knew for sure. I never asked the doctor and he never told me. It made it a little easier, not knowing. I just stood there and let the crowd move around me, and then I was on the outer fringes and walking toward Pete Lanahan's saloon, his empty .45 in my hand. Lanahan was alone. He always opened early and was never a man to forsake business on account of a shooting. He passed over a bottle of his best whisky and I gave him back his gun. The whisky scalded me from throat to toe, and then I saw that Julie was with me, looking at me, silently offering her help. A man came in, took off his hat and spoke to Julie. "Your brother's going to be all right, Doc says." "Thank you," she said, then we were alone again, except for Pete Lanahan. "Smoke," Julie said, "don't shut me out. Let me help you. Will you let me try?" I nodded. The foolish dreams I used to carry around in my head suddenly vanished and ahead was a man's world, with a man's trouble, yet I wasn't n bit afraid of it. "I guess I'd better take Ma and Edna home," I said. "And Cord." We went out together but parted on the boardwalk. Julie was going to stay with her brother at the doctor's house. I walked across the street to the hotel. One of the townsmen had hitched up the buggy and Ma stood under the gallery, wooden faced. Edna was with her and when I helped Ma into the rig, she seemed to move in a dream, her expression unchanged. A man standing near said, "I'll drive the wagon, if that's all right, Smoke." "Sure," I said, not looking at him. Edna handed me the reins and I wheeled but of town. Behind us the wagon with Cord stretched out clattered along How miserable can a ride be? None more than that, surely. For twenty minutes Ma kept turned around in the seat, looking back at the wagon. Then she surprised me by turning around properly and saying, "He was oldest, my first-born. I remember how I held him; how I just knew that he'd be I great man someday. But he was going to kill my youngest. Stand there, laughing and killing." I wondered if I should say anything, to try to tell her how I felt, but then I decided that she knew and understood and that I was never going to have to talk about it. At the home place the man who had driven the wagon parked it by the barn, then left, riding one of the horses he had unhitched. Ma was moving around the house, putting a match to the lamps. Edna started to go in, but I said. "Wait. Not yet." "I don't think it's safe to leave her alone," Edna said. "We're all alone, all of us." I said. "Even when we think we're in a crowd, we're still alone. Ma'll find her way out." And I think she did. She came out of the house and stopped on the porch. She looked at Edna and me and said, "You ought to come in before you catch cold. Well have to bury Cord in the morning." Edna went with her; it is a woman's place to comfort women. I sat on the steps and waited for the dawn wind to die. It would; I could bet on it for I lived in an unchanging world. Tomorrow, after the service, I'd go in to meet Marshal Ledbetter and bring Luther home. Maybe Julie too, if the preacher was available. Anyway, it was something to think about. THE END LeMoyne Begins B. L. S. from Atlanta University. She has worked at Rust and the New York Public Library. John J. Cook, assistant professor of history. He has the B. S. in Social Science from Georgia State College and the M. A. in history from Ohio State University. He has completed residence requirements for the Ph. D. at Ohio State. Robert L. Scruggs, assistant professor of Chemistry. He is a native of Memphis, a graduate of LeMoyne in 1956 and has his M. A. from Fisk University. LeMoyne this year has created the new positions of public relations director and alumni secretary. These posts will be filled by Robert M. Ratcliffe, a LeMoyne College graduate who was on the staff of The Pittsburgh Courier for 15 years. Jerry Johnson comes to the college from North Carolina and Maryland State College to head up the physical education department. He will be the new basketball coach. Poetry Magazine Three prizes will be awarded annually for the best poems on "The Solidarity of the Human Race," said J. William Myers,, co-editor of the magazine. Mr. Dunbar, who died in 1906, lived most of his life in Dayton and had lived two years as a youth in Toledo. LAFF-A-DAY "Our flight was smooth—it's the thought of his driving home through traffic."