Memphis World Memphis World Publishing Co. 1956-02-28 Raymond F. Tisby MEMPHIS WORLD The south's oldest and Leading colored semi-weekly Newspaper published by MEMPHIS WORLD PUBLISHING CO. Every TUESDAY and FRIDAY at 164 BEALE—Phone 8-4030 Entered in the post office at Memphis, Tenn., as second-class mail under the Act of congress, March 1, 1870 Member of SCOTT NEWSPAPER SYNDICATE W. A. Scott, 11, Founder; C. A. Scott, General Manager Raymond F. Tisby Managing Editor Mrs. Rosa Brown Bracy public Relations and Advertising William C. weathers circulation promotion The MEMPHIS WORLD is an independent newspaper—non-sectarian and non-partisan, printing news unbiasedly and supporting those things it believes to be of interest to its readers and opposing those things against the interest of its readers. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Year $5.00 - 6 Months $3.00 — 3 Months $1.50 (In Advance) We Must Not Be Trapped into playing The opposition's Game In every controversy whether it be verbal or violent the opposing forces try to maneuver the opponent into a position where he can least defend himself and also try to hit the other in the most vulnerable spots. The Negro citizens in Montgomery, Ala., have taken a heavy economic toll on the transit company which has gotten a 50 per cent increase in its rate — 10c to 15c — perhaps partly to help reduce the loss and partly as a reprisal. obviously, the city officials are in desperation when they adopt the plan of mass arrests of the leaders and other participants. This was a most unfortunate move and misuse of police power. However, a problem exists and we hope it will be resolved as quickly as possible. Gov. Folsom has admitted the situation is serious for all concerned and has asked the newspaper edifors of Alabama to help find a solution, He has said he would appoint on interracial commission to study the racial situation and present some solution or recommendation for easing the tension that is developing over the question of segregation. we hope the action will be taken by the governor as soon as possible because we are aware that those who are most bitterly defending segregation would be happy to see racial conflict. They could then argue that segregation can not be eliminated less there be violence. we understand the protest action in Montgomery is not against segregation itself buy is a mass action of protest against what is considered unjust regulations and treatment by the bus drivers. A suit is in court testing the bus segregation issue. The leaders of the protest have admirably prevented any acts of violence on the part of the Negroes and we commend them for this because as we have stated, the extremists who are against the Negro' s position want it as proof "it can't be done." Let's not play their game. Segregation is a legal issue and let us meet it on that ground when it has to be met. Alabama's Folsom says A piece while Governor Folsom might be on debating ground when he avers that "world-wide attention given the racial demonstration at the University of Alabama, has "been greatly overplayed," nevertheless his comment finds its soundness when he says white persons as well as Negroes should "approach our problems in the spirit of calmness, understanding, "debate and deliberation." It must also be said that in this cool and collected exhortation in a time injury from leaders can be poured into the wounds of a delicate situation, there is quite a contrast in the assertions of former Governor Herman Talmadge when he declared at Augusta; "what we saw at the University of Alabama in may opinion was extremely mild if they attempt to integrate schools in Georgia," The former governor's reference to "they" could not have meant other the federal government and the Negro people. calm collectivism, would go far in the solution of the prolems we now find facing our best efforts and good influences, Those who would play with the fires of passion, the gods of hatred and the chances of destruction, could in nowise claim to be contributors to those fine relations so essential in the preservation of the basic principles upon which this government was founded and dedicated. it is felt that if those leaders on both sides, harboring and insisting faith in our social and religious institutions, would make the most of the opportunity extended this trying hour, we will be able to arrive more quickly and harmoniously at the province of mutual understanding within the framework of the law. Montgomery Goes After The Church one does not have to take sides with either the transit operators of Montgomery or the complainants who resented the treatment of a member of their group to discern the irony in steps directed toward the church in an attempted incarceration of its heads, the preachers. while ministers are amenable to the law as any one else it would naturally be expected that a group having no effective representation in law making bodies, through which to clear their grievances, would naturally go to their ministers. These ministers. could not default their parishioners and their supports by turning deaf ears to their woes and sorrows. such responses as would meet their immediate needs were in order when appealed to in the present bus situation, For a minister to betray less would confine him to the ranks of the ingrate, the cautious and the otherwise timid, Most of our reforms were born in the church, the church has long been a clearing house of grievance and where a people involved, the church never remains long an outcast. it just does not sound well for the church to be penalized to the extent of branding its leaders with technical arraignments meant to disparage their positions. it will be seen that more than the "stars on Alabama" when the preachers are rounded up, finger-printed and indicted for their portion of a protest claimed to be outside the law which requires good and just reasons for one to be a party to a mas protest. Comment of Southern Editors on segregation (FROM THE ATLANTA DAILY WORLD) Ranging all the way from fear of violence to the fantastic fear of marriage between the races are some of the reasons that white editors of newspapers covering a cross section of this region, give in explaining resistance to the supreme court decision on school segregation. The opinions are expressed in a poll regarding the question in the current issue of U. s. News and would Report after questioning editors of 15 newspapers of which two are Negro publications, including the Atlanta Daily world. The feature appears in the Feb, 24 th issue of this national weekly magazine. Most of the white editors give as other reasons for resistance to the decision in the south; resentment to outside interference. unwillingness to change a way of life which has been practiced a long time. One editor of a Kentucky paper gave as a reason for some of the resistance is the fact that some of the politicians have created this reaction. He said, that in Kentucky integration had already been achieved; in the university of Louisville and before that, Negroes were integrated in the University of Kentucky. He also contends that there have been a great many other advances made from this score. A Virginia editor said; "Race relations are definitely worse since the court decision in question." He, however, admits that there are some Negroes in the university of Virginia and some in the dormitories. He feels that the net results would be on the] numbers; that numbers are very crucially important." In giving our view to U. S. News and would Report on the subject we stated some things that have appeared of different. times in these columns, Our editor stated that the decision was due and could be applied without too much difficulty if there were a way to stop some of the politicians from stirring up tension and inciting resistance to it. He also cited the fact that political had been made of the racial issue for years and as a result this is a contributing factor to the present reaction expressed to the decision. it was pointed out that due to the present residential situation as to the two races there would be no mass mixing to the races if desegregation were legally put into effect. Anyway, we recognize the fact that court decision has been made into an issue for various reasons, of which we believe political interest is the main one. But, a fact is a fact and it should be dealt with accordingly. Most of the editors interviewed felt that race relations have deteriorated since the decision. Maybe this was inevitable. but let us hope and work to restore them as quickly as possible. The two races must learn to live and work together in peace and goodwill and within the framework of the school and any other decision given by the highest court in the land. REVIEWING THE NEWS By WILLIAM GORDON Managing Editor, Atlanta Daily World it was two years ago when I got to know three young men from India, each articulate and sharply critical of the theory of "white supremacy," Each liked to tell this story about Gandhi; it seemed that one day this thin brown man sat snugly in one corner of a compartment on a railway coach minding his own business, when a European man of some note entered the coach, he questioned Gandhi's presence. There was some resentment. The man asked Gandhi to leave when he refused, he took Gandhi's cane and threw into the aisle of the coach. it is into the Gandhi, out of protest took the man's hat and threw it into the aisle. when the man asked for his hat, Gandhi is reported to have said; "I sent your hat to fetch back my cane. "He then quietly walk"l sent your hat to fetch back my cane." He then quietly walk out of the compartment and took a seat elsewhere. Some writers say this was the beginning of the great passive resistence movement spearheaded by the great leader of India, From this point on the great non-violent movement against in justice in Asia and other parts of the world is part of history The people of India were perhaps among the first to feel the stigma of color and all the implications that haunted millions even to their deaths. No one person can describe the hardships, the humiliations and the frustrations encountered by a people who for centuries lived under the iron heel of British imperialism. S were many Englishmen back in Gandhi's day little about conditions at that time. The same could be said for the thousands of white Southerners also who realize the embarrassments and injustices against Negroes, but are caught in the grips of social restrictions. So the spirit of resistance, non-violent and non emotional has Some to our shore in behalf of the Negro. In this respect, we are only a few years behind India for our fight for freedom. The epic out of Montgomery, Alabama will testify to the protest by people who have reached the point of "no return to submissiveness and servility Under the leadership of Gandhi, the world faced a new kind of man from India. Under the variety of leadership today, the South faces a new kind of Negro — the kind of Negro who wants no more and naturally no less, than what every other American citizen is entitled to. The South is dealing with a Negro who fathoms good race relations, not in light of paternalistic peace-meal dealings, but in light of over-all American concepts of equality. He will accept nothing short of this. Like the Negro citizens of Montgomery, Negroes want more courtesy from bus drivers for Negro passengers. They want all Americans to live up to the principle of "first-come, first-serve" and not to be set aside to be dealt with in a special category. Negroes want to be employed on the basis of their skills, character and respectability as other Americans. These things, they know, are moral and religiously just and should be practiced in a democratic society. They do not especially ask to associate with white folks, because many whites, they know, are far below their social and moral levels. Like any other American, they detest being pushed around, humiliated, restricted and given rights on the peace-meal basis. As it has been made clear to the people of Europe, the people India, Pakistan, Africa and many other parts of the world, should be made clear to the people of Montgomery that the Negro is a human being, entitled to the rights and privileges of all other human beings — that color is groundless as a criteria on which to judge the level of society to which people may rise. There are moral and religious forces, let alone just down right intelligence, that bear out this argument, it is about time that the leadership in the south catch up with the rest of the world in its thinking, and dealings with issues that ate bound to - rise as each new day dawns. There's a new birth of freedom whose implications are part of a world-wide movement. The Negro in America is included in this movement. Those who think otherwise are being stupid at their own cost. The epic out of Montgomery should be sufficient proof. The Epic out of Montgomery By WILLIAM GORDON Managing Editor, Atlanta Daily World it was two years ago when I got to know three young men from India, each articulate and sharply critical of the theory of "white supremacy," Each liked to tell this story about Gandhi; it seemed that one day this thin brown man sat snugly in one corner of a compartment on a railway coach minding his own business, when a European man of some note entered the coach, he questioned Gandhi's presence. There was some resentment. The man asked Gandhi to leave when he refused, he took Gandhi's cane and threw into the aisle of the coach. it is into the Gandhi, out of protest took the man's hat and threw it into the aisle. when the man asked for his hat, Gandhi is reported to have said; "I sent your hat to fetch back my cane. "He then quietly walk"l sent your hat to fetch back my cane." He then quietly walk out of the compartment and took a seat elsewhere. Some writers say this was the beginning of the great passive resistence movement spearheaded by the great leader of India, From this point on the great non-violent movement against in justice in Asia and other parts of the world is part of history The people of India were perhaps among the first to feel the stigma of color and all the implications that haunted millions even to their deaths. No one person can describe the hardships, the humiliations and the frustrations encountered by a people who for centuries lived under the iron heel of British imperialism. S were many Englishmen back in Gandhi's day little about conditions at that time. The same could be said for the thousands of white Southerners also who realize the embarrassments and injustices against Negroes, but are caught in the grips of social restrictions. So the spirit of resistance, non-violent and non emotional has Some to our shore in behalf of the Negro. In this respect, we are only a few years behind India for our fight for freedom. The epic out of Montgomery, Alabama will testify to the protest by people who have reached the point of "no return to submissiveness and servility Under the leadership of Gandhi, the world faced a new kind of man from India. Under the variety of leadership today, the South faces a new kind of Negro — the kind of Negro who wants no more and naturally no less, than what every other American citizen is entitled to. The South is dealing with a Negro who fathoms good race relations, not in light of paternalistic peace-meal dealings, but in light of over-all American concepts of equality. He will accept nothing short of this. Like the Negro citizens of Montgomery, Negroes want more courtesy from bus drivers for Negro passengers. They want all Americans to live up to the principle of "first-come, first-serve" and not to be set aside to be dealt with in a special category. Negroes want to be employed on the basis of their skills, character and respectability as other Americans. These things, they know, are moral and religiously just and should be practiced in a democratic society. They do not especially ask to associate with white folks, because many whites, they know, are far below their social and moral levels. Like any other American, they detest being pushed around, humiliated, restricted and given rights on the peace-meal basis. As it has been made clear to the people of Europe, the people India, Pakistan, Africa and many other parts of the world, should be made clear to the people of Montgomery that the Negro is a human being, entitled to the rights and privileges of all other human beings — that color is groundless as a criteria on which to judge the level of society to which people may rise. There are moral and religious forces, let alone just down right intelligence, that bear out this argument, it is about time that the leadership in the south catch up with the rest of the world in its thinking, and dealings with issues that ate bound to - rise as each new day dawns. There's a new birth of freedom whose implications are part of a world-wide movement. The Negro in America is included in this movement. Those who think otherwise are being stupid at their own cost. The epic out of Montgomery should be sufficient proof. THE AMERICAN WAY REPORTS CORRESPONDENCE $4,000,000,000 A YEAR GOVERNMENT PAPERWORK AND I'M PAYING FOR IT! TAXPAYER No Rest for the Weary — Taxpayer. MY WEEKLY SERMON May I quote what a good sister said recently in a prayer — meeting while discussing racial animosity; "This ain't no time for scrapping and fussing This is praying time; Let us pray." And indeed it is! Jesus John - was, murdered to please a dancing girl. John's disciples brought the grisly news to Jesus at Capernaum. He did not preach a sermon to them. He did not stir up hatred and bitterness. He simply retired to privacy. He said. "Let us go in a desert place and be alone." There in privacy and in communion with God he opened his heart to the infinite and washed his soul. Mahatma Gandhi, "the great soul" probably achieved a greater victory for humanity than any other man in the twentieth century. He opened his heart to the infinite, washed his soul of all bitterness and hatred and helped to free more than forty million untouchables from slavery. Mahatma Gandhi, like unto Jesus, fasted and prayed and had God for his friend. Indeed there is only one people whom nothing can overwhelm. It is the people who has God for its friend. Let us pray. There can be no doubt that there is today in race relations a hypertension, a fancy name for high blood pressure, which unless treated with the greatest prayerful care will have serious and disastrous consequences, especially in the deep south. The problem of changing a people' s mores and customs, particularly those with a thick coat of emotion is not to be taken lightly. It is a task which demands great forbearance, understanding and generosity honeycombed with utmost patience. These virtues are the fruits of prayer Merging our spirits with the spirit of the infinite when this takes place, "the greater works" of which Jesus Christ spoke. will come to pass, Let us pray without ceasing, The church with its leadership, faces a great challenge. Let our Bishops, the presidents of our national church conventions and other religious leaders come together, with out rancor, but with their hearts open to the infinite and their souls washed clean of prejudice and declare a national week of prayer. Let every church door be opened during the seven days of that work that believers of every denomination may enter throughout the day and kneel in prayer. Let them pray without ceasing that love may dwell in all hearts. For, when everything else fails. love wins Let them pray that patience, generosity, understanding and forbearance may find lodgment' in the hearts and souls of blacks and whites alike. Then God will show us what is required. "To do justly, and to love mercy. and to walk humbly with God." Let the leaders, our Christian leaders, call a week of prayer, and cause us to turn our faces to God unitedly in prayer, and racial hypertension will vanish. The prejudiced, the bigoted, and the misguided will behold millions of knees bent in prayer and supplication, In the face of this penetrating power the misunderstandings and their accompanying walls of prejudice and selfishness will like unto the walls of Jericho. Let us pray! REV. BLAIR T. HUNT. PASTOR MISSISSIPPI BLVD. CHRISTIAN CHURCH, MEMPHIS May I quote what a good sister said recently in a prayer — meeting while discussing racial animosity; "This ain't no time for scrapping and fussing This is praying time; Let us pray." And indeed it is! Jesus John - was, murdered to please a dancing girl. John's disciples brought the grisly news to Jesus at Capernaum. He did not preach a sermon to them. He did not stir up hatred and bitterness. He simply retired to privacy. He said. "Let us go in a desert place and be alone." There in privacy and in communion with God he opened his heart to the infinite and washed his soul. Mahatma Gandhi, "the great soul" probably achieved a greater victory for humanity than any other man in the twentieth century. He opened his heart to the infinite, washed his soul of all bitterness and hatred and helped to free more than forty million untouchables from slavery. Mahatma Gandhi, like unto Jesus, fasted and prayed and had God for his friend. Indeed there is only one people whom nothing can overwhelm. It is the people who has God for its friend. Let us pray. There can be no doubt that there is today in race relations a hypertension, a fancy name for high blood pressure, which unless treated with the greatest prayerful care will have serious and disastrous consequences, especially in the deep south. The problem of changing a people' s mores and customs, particularly those with a thick coat of emotion is not to be taken lightly. It is a task which demands great forbearance, understanding and generosity honeycombed with utmost patience. These virtues are the fruits of prayer Merging our spirits with the spirit of the infinite when this takes place, "the greater works" of which Jesus Christ spoke. will come to pass, Let us pray without ceasing, The church with its leadership, faces a great challenge. Let our Bishops, the presidents of our national church conventions and other religious leaders come together, with out rancor, but with their hearts open to the infinite and their souls washed clean of prejudice and declare a national week of prayer. Let every church door be opened during the seven days of that work that believers of every denomination may enter throughout the day and kneel in prayer. Let them pray without ceasing that love may dwell in all hearts. For, when everything else fails. love wins Let them pray that patience, generosity, understanding and forbearance may find lodgment' in the hearts and souls of blacks and whites alike. Then God will show us what is required. "To do justly, and to love mercy. and to walk humbly with God." Let the leaders, our Christian leaders, call a week of prayer, and cause us to turn our faces to God unitedly in prayer, and racial hypertension will vanish. The prejudiced, the bigoted, and the misguided will behold millions of knees bent in prayer and supplication, In the face of this penetrating power the misunderstandings and their accompanying walls of prejudice and selfishness will like unto the walls of Jericho. Let us pray! LET US PRAY May I quote what a good sister said recently in a prayer — meeting while discussing racial animosity; "This ain't no time for scrapping and fussing This is praying time; Let us pray." And indeed it is! Jesus John - was, murdered to please a dancing girl. John's disciples brought the grisly news to Jesus at Capernaum. He did not preach a sermon to them. He did not stir up hatred and bitterness. He simply retired to privacy. He said. "Let us go in a desert place and be alone." There in privacy and in communion with God he opened his heart to the infinite and washed his soul. Mahatma Gandhi, "the great soul" probably achieved a greater victory for humanity than any other man in the twentieth century. He opened his heart to the infinite, washed his soul of all bitterness and hatred and helped to free more than forty million untouchables from slavery. Mahatma Gandhi, like unto Jesus, fasted and prayed and had God for his friend. Indeed there is only one people whom nothing can overwhelm. It is the people who has God for its friend. Let us pray. There can be no doubt that there is today in race relations a hypertension, a fancy name for high blood pressure, which unless treated with the greatest prayerful care will have serious and disastrous consequences, especially in the deep south. The problem of changing a people' s mores and customs, particularly those with a thick coat of emotion is not to be taken lightly. It is a task which demands great forbearance, understanding and generosity honeycombed with utmost patience. These virtues are the fruits of prayer Merging our spirits with the spirit of the infinite when this takes place, "the greater works" of which Jesus Christ spoke. will come to pass, Let us pray without ceasing, The church with its leadership, faces a great challenge. Let our Bishops, the presidents of our national church conventions and other religious leaders come together, with out rancor, but with their hearts open to the infinite and their souls washed clean of prejudice and declare a national week of prayer. Let every church door be opened during the seven days of that work that believers of every denomination may enter throughout the day and kneel in prayer. Let them pray without ceasing that love may dwell in all hearts. For, when everything else fails. love wins Let them pray that patience, generosity, understanding and forbearance may find lodgment' in the hearts and souls of blacks and whites alike. Then God will show us what is required. "To do justly, and to love mercy. and to walk humbly with God." Let the leaders, our Christian leaders, call a week of prayer, and cause us to turn our faces to God unitedly in prayer, and racial hypertension will vanish. The prejudiced, the bigoted, and the misguided will behold millions of knees bent in prayer and supplication, In the face of this penetrating power the misunderstandings and their accompanying walls of prejudice and selfishness will like unto the walls of Jericho. Let us pray! Eastland Daughter won't comment on Integration Anne Eastland, 18-year-old daughter of Sen, James Eastland (D-Miss), refuses to comment last week when asked her opinion on the forthcoming integration program at her school. Beginning next fall, Negro children will be sitting s de by side with the sons and daughters of Washington's political and social elite at the Sidewall Friends school Officials at the fashionably Quaker school, where sen, Eastland is educating his son and two daughters, recently announced plants "to admit a limited number of qualified Negro students" during the 1956-57 year. MARRIAGE for THREE CHAPTER SIXTEEN PINKY didn't come home from church with Ann, and that afternoon when Adam started out to the house he went alone — as far as the hotel, He found pinky in her newspapers. sure, she'd go out with him, If he'd wait in the hall while she got into jeans ... He stood grinning at her, and she put her hand on his arm, turned him around and pushed him out — both of them laughing, He went, Into the hall. But it was three hours later before they reached the canyon, and the house. And bright new station wagon. Leaving the hotel, pinky had begun again on the truck. "why a truck?" "I m not in a two-car bracket. I keep my cash tied up in jobs." "who said anything about two cars? D'you ever consider a sta-0 tion wagon?" "I've thought of it." "The Chrysler Agency has a keen one in the window. They're open on Sunday. Let's go look." The next step was a trial drive in the handsome car, a drive out to the "job," with pinky at the wheel — a delighted, crooningly happy pinky, On Monday evening, Adam came home and handed Ann a set of keys, and a bill of sale for the station wagon that stood in their drive. she stared from the car to Adam, her mouth open. Adam put A dam, her mouth open, Adam put his finger under her chin. "YOU' ll catch a fly, " he told her. His blue eyes blazed." she went out to the car, touched the bulging curve of one fender — and then just stood there. pinky was watching from the doorway. After a long minute, Ann went slowly around the big car, touching it at various places. "what a bout the truck?" she asked. "They gave me a good turn-in. And I figured you'd let me put a shovel and such in this." Ann looked down at the paper in her hand, it was made out in her name. And then she looked up and searched A dam's face, her eyelashes curled way back from her brown eyes. "It's yours, Ann," said Adam. "At least in name," drawled pinky, her voice twanging, "I picked it out for you, Ann." she went on, "I coaxed Adam into buying it," Ann came to the door, and they all went" back into the house. she was tucking the car paper into the pocket of her blouse. "Didn't you know he was buying it for me ? " she asked. Pinky's smile was as bland as junket. "I don' t think, at the time, that A dam know it." she stretched her arm and hand for a cigarette. Ann stood looking at her for a minute, then went with some milk in a saucer, which she offered to pinky. "Here, kitty, kitty, kitty." she said quietly, pinky, wait," cried Adam. "I'll drive you". "Not me," she called, already down their short walk. "You'd — and I don't think she'd let you have em!" Adam watched her run down the street, her hair flying. Then he turned back, took the saucer from Ann's hand and threw it crashing into the kitchen sink. "That just about ties things into a nice brown package!" he cried. "A guest in our house!" Ann had sense enough not to argue. Men never could recognize cattiness in women. Adam could see his wife's fault, not pinky's, and Ann knew she could not expect anything different. But when his rebuke got around to telling her to call pinky and apologize, she refused flatly, tersely, firmly, "you don't want to quarrel with pinky." he told her, "she's your friend/" "I haven't quarreled, and she'll still be my — friend," said Ann Don't worry about that." "I hope you will be polite to her if she does come back." Ann said nothing. For one thing, pinky would not expect "politeness," she and Ann both knew what had happened, even if Adam did not. what really rankled with Ann — and pinky doubtless knew it — was that, at this very instant A dam was giving his wife hell, and defending the other woman. The next day she sent A dam off alone in the new car. No, she wasn't sore, she meant to do some sewing. she wanted a dress for the Fiesta next week. she was basting rickrack on yellow calico when the front door screen was darkened by a tall man in a rolled-brim hat. "Yes?" she asked, getting up from the couch. The man was sunburned, his eyes light-seeming. "I'm looking for A dam Laird," he said, "I'm Mrs. Laird," she said quietly, husband is at work," "Where does he work,?" "At Los Alamos," "oh," The man looked down at the folded paper in his hand, It was about the size and sort of the car deed, "For goodness' sake," cried Ann in swift panic. "I've a police court summons for your husband," he said, "Are you the sheriff?" "Deputy. Your husband does building?" "Yes, he's a contractor, He has his license." "Yes, ma'am." what's the trouble?" "Oh, a matter of a gas-furnace installation, without proper inspecttion," "Why," she began, "Adam wouldn't — " "A dam did," drawled the man, Then he smiled, "At least, it looks that way," And he'd scold her! when he left that morning, he'd told her to behave herself! well! "He'll be home around five, " said' said Ann nervously, "Unless there's something I can do ?" The deputy said he'd be back, or maybe meet Laird up the road, And he departed. Ann went back to the couch and sat looking at the heap of yellow calico. she didn't know that Adam had put in any gas furnace, Should she try to reach Hermann? she wished she'd kept the car — she stiffened. Adam had been so ready to scold her about the saucer of milk episode, when all the time ... The more she thought about it, the more pleased she was that Adam the critical, Adam the lofty, should be in trouble. She'd just sit back and watch how he'd get out of He didn't tell Ann enough about his business lately for her to know that a gas furnace could be involved. she hoped the "deputy" didn't catch him up the road.' Ann wanted to see Adam squirm when he got the summons. It would be a down. right pleasure. She matched up her sewing, then her hands stilled. She locked down at them as if seeing those familiar members for the first time. What had for into her? if Adam was in trouble. it would be her trouble, too—or should" be. What if he had been operating without her? And he had! He'd find out that he still needed her. She'd always avoided complications of this sort for him, remembered to call in the building inspecters. That, she supposed, was how this happened—a matter of neglect Adam was an honest workman. He did the very best for his clients, but sometimes he forgot little things. And now, working up at the Project, the chance of forgetting was greater. He needed Ann's help more than ever, and would have to ask for it. She would help him. But he'd have to ask, after the way he'd, talked to her last night! District Judge Assails 14th Amendment U. S. District Judge Leslie R. Darr, who said he was speaking "as a private citizen" declared that the Fourteenth Amendment to the U. S. Constitution violated the sovereignty of the states. Darr told a meeting of the sons of the American Revolution that desegregate on of schools has been legally possible since the enactment of the civil rights statute in 1871. However, he declared that it was passed at a time when the people of the south did not have representatives of their own state legislatures. 10 YEARS FOR $1.90 Unless he receives a parole, charles S. Jackson, 20 will have to spend nearly 20 days in prison for every penny he took recently in an armed robbery. He received a ten-year sentence for taking $1.90 at knife point from Ralph Graves. Warned To Bar Reds From Rights Meet Warning that "intensive efforts are bemade by left-wing groups and individuals" to infiltrate a scheduled civil rights conference is Washington. NAACP Executive Secretary Roy Wilkins has written to all local unites of the Association urging them to be "very careful" in the selection of delegates. His letter, sent to the branches on Feb. 14, was in reference to the National Delegate Assembly for Civil Rights, to be held in Washington on March 4 to 6. The Assembly is under sponsorship of the Leadership Conference on Civil Rights, of which Wilkins is chairman. Local chapters of the organizations in the Leadership Conference. including the NAACP, are selecting! delegates to the civil rights assembly according to congressional districts. Wilkins' letter asserted that "intensive efforts are being made by left-wing groups and individuals to get into the Assembly as delegates." "Since they know that delegates are limited to national organizations is in the Leadership Conference and they know that none of their organizations is a member." the letter continued, "they are trying to get elected as delegates by local chapters of organizations already in the leadership conference." "They are making a special effort to be elected as delegates by local branches of the NAACP," the message said. "You know that the national policy of the NAACP is not to cooprate with any Communist-front or left-wing group. Of course, we do not work with Communists." Wilkins' letter predicted that if the Washington rally is "captured" by left-wing individuals and groups. it will get very little attention, If any, by the Congress." SENTENCES SELF. A man, charged with a minor offense, was told by the magistrate to report at his office at a certain time. When the defendant got there, the magistrate was out, so the man left a note, reading; "Gone to the gang." The man went to the country road gang camp and told the supervisor. I come to make ten days."