Memphis World Memphis World Publishing Co. 1951-01-12 Lewis O. Swingler MEMPHIS WORLD AMERICA'S STANDARD RACE JOURNAL The South's Oldest and Leading Colored Semi-Weekly Newspaper Published by MEMPHIS WORLD PUBLISHING CO Every TUESDAY and FRIDAY at 164 BEALE Phone 8-4030 Entered in the Post Office at Memphis, Tenn as second-class mall under the Act of Congress, March 1,1870 Member of SCOTT NEWSPAPER SYNDICATE W. A Scott, II, Founder; C. A. Scott, Genera) Manager Lewis O. Swingler Editor A.G. SHIELDS, Jr. Advertising Manager The MEMPHIS WORLD is an independent newspaper—non sectarian and non-partisan, printing news unbiasedly and supporting those things it believes to the Interest of Its readers and opposing those things against the interest of its readers. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Year $5.00—6 Months $3.00—3 Months $1.50 (In Advance) For any information concerning the distribution of THE WORLD please contact one of your route supervisors, particularly the one in your respecttive district. No Retreat Here There are visible and invisible foes which beset our embattled lives today. The invisible foes are more dangerous and insidious than the visible The worst of these invisible enemies are those germs and viruses which are as ruthless in their destructiveness as anything envisioned in the minds of the most fearless men. The polio germ is such a killer Infantile paralysis is no respector of race creed, color position or character, In fact, it seems to be most ruthless among the most innocent, the children among us. In the state of Tennessee alone up to December 16, 1950 there were reported some 557 cases of polio There were 543 cases for the same period. Last year $196,087.90 of polio funds were spent to fight the disease. $103,089 of the emergency funds of the amount spent by the local Infantile paralysis chapter were obtained from the National Foundation. There are 74 carry-over cases from previous years. Last year there were 102 cases in Shelby county. The majority of these local cases were treated from funds pro vided by the National Foundation. Perhaps many of us don't know that most of the money spent to fight polio is raised from two sources from the pockets of private individuals and from the annually held campaign to raise money through public solicitation. This money is used not only to treat individual victims but also to provide for research and other activities designed to find a cure for this terrible disease. In this day when all Americana are being called upon to make extra sacrifices to preserve our American way of life when all of us are resigning ourselves to days of anxiety and tightened resolve to survive and protect ourseles and out homes, it is well that we look among us as well as around us. If we look among us we will find that on the national scene polio is attacking and killing more victims than the Korean campaign. But we can make no strategic retreats on this home front. There can be no orderly withdrawal. We must stand up and fight wherever we meet this enemy. Someone has said that the best defense is a good offense if this be true then each and every American has his duty cut out for him. He can attack this enemy of polio with those nickles, and dimes, and quarters and dollars which may be forged into a hydrogen bomb to blast out this invisible enemy which invade: our homes and strikes us in our sleep as well as in our waking hours There can be no retreat here. Let's support our local committee in this battle against this enemy among us. This is a battle in which race is secondary. This is a battle in which diplomacy offers no hope. It's fight or die. We can all fight by making contribution to the polio drive for fighting funds slated for January 15th through the 30th. Help your community by making your contribution now and later. U. S. Casualties In Korean Area The department of Defense recently announced the following casualties in the Korean area: Corporal Doyle R. Brown, son of Mrs. Hester Brown. Route 1. Old Fort.(Previously missing in action) Corporal Earl G. Tinsley, son of John F. Tinsley; 122 East 14th St. Columbia. (Previously missing in action.) Private First Class William H. Fuqua, nephew of Mrs. Mard Mangram, 103 Magnolia Street, South Pittsburg. Private First Class Charles E. Johnson; brother of Miss Betty J. Johnson; 600 East Main Street, Chattanooga. Sergeant First Class James W. Mills, cousin ot Mrs. Sue J. Williams 1113 Shelby Avenue Nashville. Master Sergeant Thomas C. Richards; son of Mrs. Eva Richards. 927 West Main Street, Murfreesboro. Corporal Edward H. Webb, son of Mrs. Mary E. Webb, 1521 Charles Street, Kingsport. Private First Class Joe K. Whitt son pi Odie B. Whitt, Route 2, Ardmore. Corporal Carroll D. Greenwood. son of Mrs. Virginia Greenwood, 888 Decatur Street Memphis. Corporal John Edward Trotter husband ot Mrs. John Edward Trotter 120 Knox Avenue, Fountain City. Private First Class Ralph Hugh Boggan, son of Mr, and Mrs. Ray J. Boggan 72-A Westwood Gardens, Jackson. Sergeant James Eston Daugherty son of Mr, and Mrs. Albert L. Daugherty, Route NO. 1, Bonaqua. (previously wounded). Private First Class Edwin Robert Inman, son of Mr. and Mrs. Shade H. Inman, 120 Jellico Lane, Cok Ridge. Private First Class Dan Cathey Mosely husband of Mrs. Dan C. Mosley. 2217 Murphy Avenue, Nashville. Private First Class Wayne Farrington Murphy, Jr., son of Mrs. Anne W. F. Murphy, Warner Park Apartments, Nashville. Private First Class Carl James Tipton, son of Mrs. Roxie Tipton, 613 Wilson Avenue, Johnson City. Private First Class. Clarence C. Adams, son of Mrs. Gladys Peoples. 593 East Street, Memphis. Corporal Ewing Anderson Brandon son of Mrs. Fannie Vincent Brandon. Route. One, Box 745 Whitehaven Private First Class Booker T Campbell, Jr., son of Mrs. Susie Person 1052 Kerr Avenue. Memphis. Private Willard H. Gupton—son of Mrs. Alice T Gupton, Daniel St. Clarksville. Sergeant Jesse E. Hill, husband of Mrs. Clara A. Hill, 407 Myrtle Ave Nashville,(returned to duty from previous wound). Private First Class Jack Hohman, son of Mrs. Verna L. Hohman, Rte. 3. Clinton. Corporal Luther B. Jordan, son of Benjamin F. Jordan, 173 West De Soto Street, Memphis. Corporal Wallace R Lovelady, son of Mrs. Cecil Lovelady, General Delivery, Daisy. Private Raymond McGinnis son of Mrs. Louise Crenshaw, Route 8. Box 2808, Walnut Road. Memphis. Private First Class Donald G. Nicholson, son of Mrs. Pearly M. Nicholson, Route No. 1, Hickory Point. Private Henry Lewis Phillips son of Mrs. Lela Harper Phillips, 335 McGrew Street, Pulaski. Private Charles Perry Russell, son of Mrs. Roberta Ball Russell, 502 Peabody Street, Nashville. Sergeant Alton Eugene Shirley son of Mrs. Henrietta Crick, 1522 Rossville Avenue, Chattanooga. Private First Class Wilson W. Stewart, son ot Mrs. Tommie W. Gilbreath. 2512 Jefferson Street, Nashville. Private Marc Sturghiss, son of Locuis Sturghiss, Route 2. Alamo. (returned to duty from previous wounds). Private First Class Glenn W Vaughn, son of Mrs. Arbutus Wil son, 2105 Taylor Street chattanooga. Sergeant Alfred Whitson, son of Mrs. Mabel Whitson. 35 Saint Louis. Street Johnson City. Private First Class Edward Alien Williams, son of Mrs. Johnnie K Williams, 1904 Old Wauhatchie Pike. Chattanooga. Private First Class Alva Louis Reid. Jr., son of Mr. and Mrs. Alva L Reid Sr. 1014 Acklen Avenue, Nashville. Private First Class Robert L. Johnston, son of Mrs. Dolly. John- ANNOUNCED JANUARY 6TH TENNESSEE The department of Defense recently announced the following casualties in the Korean area: Corporal Doyle R. Brown, son of Mrs. Hester Brown. Route 1. Old Fort.(Previously missing in action) Corporal Earl G. Tinsley, son of John F. Tinsley; 122 East 14th St. Columbia. (Previously missing in action.) Private First Class William H. Fuqua, nephew of Mrs. Mard Mangram, 103 Magnolia Street, South Pittsburg. Private First Class Charles E. Johnson; brother of Miss Betty J. Johnson; 600 East Main Street, Chattanooga. Sergeant First Class James W. Mills, cousin ot Mrs. Sue J. Williams 1113 Shelby Avenue Nashville. Master Sergeant Thomas C. Richards; son of Mrs. Eva Richards. 927 West Main Street, Murfreesboro. Corporal Edward H. Webb, son of Mrs. Mary E. Webb, 1521 Charles Street, Kingsport. Private First Class Joe K. Whitt son pi Odie B. Whitt, Route 2, Ardmore. Corporal Carroll D. Greenwood. son of Mrs. Virginia Greenwood, 888 Decatur Street Memphis. Corporal John Edward Trotter husband ot Mrs. John Edward Trotter 120 Knox Avenue, Fountain City. Private First Class Ralph Hugh Boggan, son of Mr, and Mrs. Ray J. Boggan 72-A Westwood Gardens, Jackson. Sergeant James Eston Daugherty son of Mr, and Mrs. Albert L. Daugherty, Route NO. 1, Bonaqua. (previously wounded). Private First Class Edwin Robert Inman, son of Mr. and Mrs. Shade H. Inman, 120 Jellico Lane, Cok Ridge. Private First Class Dan Cathey Mosely husband of Mrs. Dan C. Mosley. 2217 Murphy Avenue, Nashville. Private First Class Wayne Farrington Murphy, Jr., son of Mrs. Anne W. F. Murphy, Warner Park Apartments, Nashville. Private First Class Carl James Tipton, son of Mrs. Roxie Tipton, 613 Wilson Avenue, Johnson City. Private First Class. Clarence C. Adams, son of Mrs. Gladys Peoples. 593 East Street, Memphis. Corporal Ewing Anderson Brandon son of Mrs. Fannie Vincent Brandon. Route. One, Box 745 Whitehaven Private First Class Booker T Campbell, Jr., son of Mrs. Susie Person 1052 Kerr Avenue. Memphis. Private Willard H. Gupton—son of Mrs. Alice T Gupton, Daniel St. Clarksville. Sergeant Jesse E. Hill, husband of Mrs. Clara A. Hill, 407 Myrtle Ave Nashville,(returned to duty from previous wound). Private First Class Jack Hohman, son of Mrs. Verna L. Hohman, Rte. 3. Clinton. Corporal Luther B. Jordan, son of Benjamin F. Jordan, 173 West De Soto Street, Memphis. Corporal Wallace R Lovelady, son of Mrs. Cecil Lovelady, General Delivery, Daisy. Private Raymond McGinnis son of Mrs. Louise Crenshaw, Route 8. Box 2808, Walnut Road. Memphis. Private First Class Donald G. Nicholson, son of Mrs. Pearly M. Nicholson, Route No. 1, Hickory Point. Private Henry Lewis Phillips son of Mrs. Lela Harper Phillips, 335 McGrew Street, Pulaski. Private Charles Perry Russell, son of Mrs. Roberta Ball Russell, 502 Peabody Street, Nashville. Sergeant Alton Eugene Shirley son of Mrs. Henrietta Crick, 1522 Rossville Avenue, Chattanooga. Private First Class Wilson W. Stewart, son ot Mrs. Tommie W. Gilbreath. 2512 Jefferson Street, Nashville. Private Marc Sturghiss, son of Locuis Sturghiss, Route 2. Alamo. (returned to duty from previous wounds). Private First Class Glenn W Vaughn, son of Mrs. Arbutus Wil son, 2105 Taylor Street chattanooga. Sergeant Alfred Whitson, son of Mrs. Mabel Whitson. 35 Saint Louis. Street Johnson City. Private First Class Edward Alien Williams, son of Mrs. Johnnie K Williams, 1904 Old Wauhatchie Pike. Chattanooga. Private First Class Alva Louis Reid. Jr., son of Mr. and Mrs. Alva L Reid Sr. 1014 Acklen Avenue, Nashville. Private First Class Robert L. Johnston, son of Mrs. Dolly. John- ANNOUNCED JANUARY 7TH TENNESSEE The department of Defense recently announced the following casualties in the Korean area: Corporal Doyle R. Brown, son of Mrs. Hester Brown. Route 1. Old Fort.(Previously missing in action) Corporal Earl G. Tinsley, son of John F. Tinsley; 122 East 14th St. Columbia. (Previously missing in action.) Private First Class William H. Fuqua, nephew of Mrs. Mard Mangram, 103 Magnolia Street, South Pittsburg. Private First Class Charles E. Johnson; brother of Miss Betty J. Johnson; 600 East Main Street, Chattanooga. Sergeant First Class James W. Mills, cousin ot Mrs. Sue J. Williams 1113 Shelby Avenue Nashville. Master Sergeant Thomas C. Richards; son of Mrs. Eva Richards. 927 West Main Street, Murfreesboro. Corporal Edward H. Webb, son of Mrs. Mary E. Webb, 1521 Charles Street, Kingsport. Private First Class Joe K. Whitt son pi Odie B. Whitt, Route 2, Ardmore. Corporal Carroll D. Greenwood. son of Mrs. Virginia Greenwood, 888 Decatur Street Memphis. Corporal John Edward Trotter husband ot Mrs. John Edward Trotter 120 Knox Avenue, Fountain City. Private First Class Ralph Hugh Boggan, son of Mr, and Mrs. Ray J. Boggan 72-A Westwood Gardens, Jackson. Sergeant James Eston Daugherty son of Mr, and Mrs. Albert L. Daugherty, Route NO. 1, Bonaqua. (previously wounded). Private First Class Edwin Robert Inman, son of Mr. and Mrs. Shade H. Inman, 120 Jellico Lane, Cok Ridge. Private First Class Dan Cathey Mosely husband of Mrs. Dan C. Mosley. 2217 Murphy Avenue, Nashville. Private First Class Wayne Farrington Murphy, Jr., son of Mrs. Anne W. F. Murphy, Warner Park Apartments, Nashville. Private First Class Carl James Tipton, son of Mrs. Roxie Tipton, 613 Wilson Avenue, Johnson City. Private First Class. Clarence C. Adams, son of Mrs. Gladys Peoples. 593 East Street, Memphis. Corporal Ewing Anderson Brandon son of Mrs. Fannie Vincent Brandon. Route. One, Box 745 Whitehaven Private First Class Booker T Campbell, Jr., son of Mrs. Susie Person 1052 Kerr Avenue. Memphis. Private Willard H. Gupton—son of Mrs. Alice T Gupton, Daniel St. Clarksville. Sergeant Jesse E. Hill, husband of Mrs. Clara A. Hill, 407 Myrtle Ave Nashville,(returned to duty from previous wound). Private First Class Jack Hohman, son of Mrs. Verna L. Hohman, Rte. 3. Clinton. Corporal Luther B. Jordan, son of Benjamin F. Jordan, 173 West De Soto Street, Memphis. Corporal Wallace R Lovelady, son of Mrs. Cecil Lovelady, General Delivery, Daisy. Private Raymond McGinnis son of Mrs. Louise Crenshaw, Route 8. Box 2808, Walnut Road. Memphis. Private First Class Donald G. Nicholson, son of Mrs. Pearly M. Nicholson, Route No. 1, Hickory Point. Private Henry Lewis Phillips son of Mrs. Lela Harper Phillips, 335 McGrew Street, Pulaski. Private Charles Perry Russell, son of Mrs. Roberta Ball Russell, 502 Peabody Street, Nashville. Sergeant Alton Eugene Shirley son of Mrs. Henrietta Crick, 1522 Rossville Avenue, Chattanooga. Private First Class Wilson W. Stewart, son ot Mrs. Tommie W. Gilbreath. 2512 Jefferson Street, Nashville. Private Marc Sturghiss, son of Locuis Sturghiss, Route 2. Alamo. (returned to duty from previous wounds). Private First Class Glenn W Vaughn, son of Mrs. Arbutus Wil son, 2105 Taylor Street chattanooga. Sergeant Alfred Whitson, son of Mrs. Mabel Whitson. 35 Saint Louis. Street Johnson City. Private First Class Edward Alien Williams, son of Mrs. Johnnie K Williams, 1904 Old Wauhatchie Pike. Chattanooga. Private First Class Alva Louis Reid. Jr., son of Mr. and Mrs. Alva L Reid Sr. 1014 Acklen Avenue, Nashville. Private First Class Robert L. Johnston, son of Mrs. Dolly. John- ANNOUNCED JANUARY 8TH TENNESSEE The department of Defense recently announced the following casualties in the Korean area: Corporal Doyle R. Brown, son of Mrs. Hester Brown. Route 1. Old Fort.(Previously missing in action) Corporal Earl G. Tinsley, son of John F. Tinsley; 122 East 14th St. Columbia. (Previously missing in action.) Private First Class William H. Fuqua, nephew of Mrs. Mard Mangram, 103 Magnolia Street, South Pittsburg. Private First Class Charles E. Johnson; brother of Miss Betty J. Johnson; 600 East Main Street, Chattanooga. Sergeant First Class James W. Mills, cousin ot Mrs. Sue J. Williams 1113 Shelby Avenue Nashville. Master Sergeant Thomas C. Richards; son of Mrs. Eva Richards. 927 West Main Street, Murfreesboro. Corporal Edward H. Webb, son of Mrs. Mary E. Webb, 1521 Charles Street, Kingsport. Private First Class Joe K. Whitt son pi Odie B. Whitt, Route 2, Ardmore. Corporal Carroll D. Greenwood. son of Mrs. Virginia Greenwood, 888 Decatur Street Memphis. Corporal John Edward Trotter husband ot Mrs. John Edward Trotter 120 Knox Avenue, Fountain City. Private First Class Ralph Hugh Boggan, son of Mr, and Mrs. Ray J. Boggan 72-A Westwood Gardens, Jackson. Sergeant James Eston Daugherty son of Mr, and Mrs. Albert L. Daugherty, Route NO. 1, Bonaqua. (previously wounded). Private First Class Edwin Robert Inman, son of Mr. and Mrs. Shade H. Inman, 120 Jellico Lane, Cok Ridge. Private First Class Dan Cathey Mosely husband of Mrs. Dan C. Mosley. 2217 Murphy Avenue, Nashville. Private First Class Wayne Farrington Murphy, Jr., son of Mrs. Anne W. F. Murphy, Warner Park Apartments, Nashville. Private First Class Carl James Tipton, son of Mrs. Roxie Tipton, 613 Wilson Avenue, Johnson City. Private First Class. Clarence C. Adams, son of Mrs. Gladys Peoples. 593 East Street, Memphis. Corporal Ewing Anderson Brandon son of Mrs. Fannie Vincent Brandon. Route. One, Box 745 Whitehaven Private First Class Booker T Campbell, Jr., son of Mrs. Susie Person 1052 Kerr Avenue. Memphis. Private Willard H. Gupton—son of Mrs. Alice T Gupton, Daniel St. Clarksville. Sergeant Jesse E. Hill, husband of Mrs. Clara A. Hill, 407 Myrtle Ave Nashville,(returned to duty from previous wound). Private First Class Jack Hohman, son of Mrs. Verna L. Hohman, Rte. 3. Clinton. Corporal Luther B. Jordan, son of Benjamin F. Jordan, 173 West De Soto Street, Memphis. Corporal Wallace R Lovelady, son of Mrs. Cecil Lovelady, General Delivery, Daisy. Private Raymond McGinnis son of Mrs. Louise Crenshaw, Route 8. Box 2808, Walnut Road. Memphis. Private First Class Donald G. Nicholson, son of Mrs. Pearly M. Nicholson, Route No. 1, Hickory Point. Private Henry Lewis Phillips son of Mrs. Lela Harper Phillips, 335 McGrew Street, Pulaski. Private Charles Perry Russell, son of Mrs. Roberta Ball Russell, 502 Peabody Street, Nashville. Sergeant Alton Eugene Shirley son of Mrs. Henrietta Crick, 1522 Rossville Avenue, Chattanooga. Private First Class Wilson W. Stewart, son ot Mrs. Tommie W. Gilbreath. 2512 Jefferson Street, Nashville. Private Marc Sturghiss, son of Locuis Sturghiss, Route 2. Alamo. (returned to duty from previous wounds). Private First Class Glenn W Vaughn, son of Mrs. Arbutus Wil son, 2105 Taylor Street chattanooga. Sergeant Alfred Whitson, son of Mrs. Mabel Whitson. 35 Saint Louis. Street Johnson City. Private First Class Edward Alien Williams, son of Mrs. Johnnie K Williams, 1904 Old Wauhatchie Pike. Chattanooga. Private First Class Alva Louis Reid. Jr., son of Mr. and Mrs. Alva L Reid Sr. 1014 Acklen Avenue, Nashville. Private First Class Robert L. Johnston, son of Mrs. Dolly. John- SHORT TALKS By Civilization is a sort of mutual aid society, in which you can't help yourself without, helping others. and you can't harm others without harming yourself." Civilizations come and go Each was believed to-be impregnable: Egypt, Persia, Greece and Rome and a few that come to my mind. On the ruins 61 each, another has been built but never so great as the one before. The Western Hemisphere is perhaps enjoying the greatest civilization of all times If wars and rumors of wars had not come perhaps we could have enjoyed a semblance of a utopia; a short working week, more pay, more recreation, inventions of all kinds to ease our burdens. Everything conducive to easy living. Today we are at the crossroads of civilization:- All that is dear and near to us is threatened. The freedoms on which America was founded are not to be taken for granted- anymore. There is a price to pay for all of these and not altogether can strong arms, sweat and blood pay it. We have to come to the realization of the above quotation as individuals and as a nation We cannot help ourselves without helping others and we can not harm others without harmourselves!" EDITORIALS Dedicated To ... RACIAL ADVANCEMENT and INTER-RACIAL GOODWILL The World Welcomes Letters and Comments to the Editor When and if Written as a Public Service LOOKING THINGS OVER By HELEN CALDWELL DAY Everyday, or nearby so I go for a walk over on Pontitoc street and always am struck by the same thing. It Is right in the heart of the city, not hidden away on some for gotten outskirts, and it is about the worse city street I have ever seen The street is rough and uneven cracked in several places The sidewalk is a Joke (if you care for that kind of a joke). It is so full of holes that the people who live on it keep the holes filled with ashes to keep from falling, in one and spraining an ankle or dislocating a joint I suppose—and they've got something there. Everytime you turn around the department of public works is fixing the same nice looking street again, one wonders if they just must have work to do (and I certainly have no quarrel with work!) why they never seem to get around to repairing streets like that which have been eye sores for much too many years. While everyone is going around once a year or taking pictures of Crump Boulevard and the Snowden place, trying to prove that Memphis is our most beautiful city in the south, how do they nil happen to miss such places—or does our civic pride blind is to our civic faults—to say nothing of our civic responsibilities? Of course the people who live in neighborhoods like the one. I described on Pontitoc are very poor. Their houses are poor and their clothing is poor You don't see any fancy cars or television serials Could it be that somebody else is thinking so much about the fancy cars and television that there has been no room for thought or consideration for the poor? For those whose very poverty keeps them from even asking for those things which the rest of us fondly like to con sider rights? It Is true that the poor man is a forgotten man, and there is no room for him in many places—even in the hearts of many persons. I seem to remember another poor Man whose birthday we recently celebrated with so much joy who also found no room for Him in another city—but need we send all the poor to a stable like that at Bethlehem, or force them to live in places worse,—not only poor but dirty? Unkept? Ugly and broken in ft city that boasts its beautiful streets and homes and brags on its sanitation and safety? Or can we not consider the poor people like ourselves who like to live in houses with roofs on them and porches that don't sag and steps that are all there and who like to walk on a sidewalk that's there? They are not after you know a race set apart except in the sense that they are especially blessed by God (other men having forgotten them) and have a unique opportunity for imitating Him and serving Him, He having once become One of them For the rest they are like the rest Of us they have the same needs and desires—among them the basic one ot wanting for a home, a place one can reach without wading through the mud or failing in a hole. I will readily admit that Memphis has indeed done much towards slum clearance, but let us not pat our selves on the back too soon, there is still much W be done. Let anyone who believes that there are no more slums in the city take a walk around town, around Beale down around the auditorium around Fourth and Linden arid in the block between, down the railroad track behind the pretty houses that line Crump boulevard. There are some houses in which I might consider fit shelter for a mangy car not for people. I have been looking at these things, I wish you would. MEALTIME MELODIES! Can you realize that before the year is over you'll cook more than a thousand meals? You'll have more than a thousand menus to plan. Thats a challenge to you to plan. meals that mil keep your family satisfied and healthy I hope you'll include milk in every one of them because its so good for you. For hundreds of years, milk has been called the most nearly perfect food. If you drink a tall glass of it, you get just about every food element you need for health. Babies thrive on it for months before they're given solid food. Do you know that milk contains sugar? Do you know why cream rises to the top of a quart of milk, but not top the top in homogenized milk Do you know that milk contains sugar? The scientific name for milk sugar is lactose. Its not nearly so sweet as the sugar you buy at the grocery. But its better for you. You can digest it easier. And milk sugar helps to keep you healthy that no other sugar or food can do. Cream, rises to the top of milk because the cream is lighter than the rest of the milk. Some milk separates quickly, while other milk will hardly let the cream rise. You can't always tell the amount of butter fat by simply looking at the bottle with the cream on top. Skim milk has less calcium and less energy value than whole milk.. Whole milk is definitely better for your children but it is better to give them skim milk than no milk at all. You know that every child should have a quart of milk a day —and every adult. 3 glasses. Milk, with Vitamin D added, is a convenient way of giving your children cod liver oil they need. Your children will drink the milk and never know that it has been added. Vitamin D is added to the homogenized milk here in Memphis. Homogenized milk has no cream line, but the cream is still there This kind of milk is forced through very small holes and the butter fat is broken up and made finer. Almost the same way in which grain is made into flour Homogenized milk is more like mother's milk, and digests a little easier. Bulgarian butter milk is made from whole milk. You may say whole milk that has been clabbered. Its a favorite With many people Milk Should be a regular part of your meals. It supplies many of the substances you need to keep healthy. For example, take one sub stance—calcium. When you, drink a quart of milk, you get as much calcium as you would if you ate 7-1-4 pounds of carrots, or 6 3-4 pounds of cabbage, or 28 oranges or 39 eggs or 29 pounds of potatoes. Wouldn't you rather have a quart of milk for your calcium need than eat the other foods in such large quantities? Surely, milk gives you proteins calcium and other miner als vitamins, fat and sugar. You must-have protein to live and grow The proteins found in milk are not like other proteins. You'll fina milk combined with other foods very nourishing for example, cereal and milk. Such a combina tion is tasty and can be bought at a very reasonable price. You get nearly all the vitamins in milk. Vitamin "A" is necessary if you want to grow properly and see well The B Vitamins in milk sti mulate the appetite and nourish the nerve tracts in the body Milk contains very little Vitamin C thats why babies are given supple mentary feedings of orange juice. All milk sold in Memphis is safe because it is pasteurized. For precaution, you should rinse off the bottle before you put it in the refrigerator or before you use it. Strangely enough they make milk into buttons cloth and even a very fine water—proof glue. Milk is used by doctors to a greater extent than any other single food or any one drug or remedy of any kind. Whether milk makes you fat or not depends on the manner in which you use it how badly you need it and how much you use it If you're a healthy adult, you may drink three glasses of milk without becoming fat. If you wish to lose weight, drink a glass of milk shortly before each meal. This dulls the appetite and causes you to eat less of the really fattening foods. Just sip the milk 15 to 20 minutes before each meal. Doctors often prescribe milk as a reducing diet because it is well balanced arid yet not fattening. If you should eat a whole lot or other foods and milkmore food than your body needs you will become fat from overeating. Eating acid foods with at the same meal is quite alright. A person with a weak gastric digestion will be well to take food this way Because the acid will help the gastric Juice. When the acid curdle the milk, no harm is done. This is actually the first step in digestion anyway. Of course, you can eat fish and milk together. Have you eaten oys ter stew, oyster chowder or baked fish? It you have, too. Meat dishes prepared with milk are tasty, nourishing and easily digested. You can hardly believe anyone's disliking milk when it can be had a hundred different ways. Add to soup, custards and puddings Cream vegetables with it. Cook fish and other meats with milk. Use milk as chocolate drink, with cereals and with fruits. Everybody like frozen milk desserts — ice-cream sherbet and sundae. How you look and feel, wnat you are able to do now, and what you'll be able to do later depends much on what you eat! Food must supply what the body needs and on one food for long can do this. But the more science finds out, the more surely it proves that the food the cow manufactures holds first place. You may have our booklet, MILK —IT'S FOOD VALUE Just write or call the Memphis Dairy Council, 135 N. Pauline, Memphis, Tenn. COMMUNIST THREAT THIS NATION WILL NEVER BE ENSLAVED! U.S.A MOMENTS OF REFLECTION By A.L. GUERARD By A.L. GUERARD THE THING THAT MAKES A MAN OF YOU By A.L. GUERARD The HEALTH FORUM World By R. EARL-BLAND, M. D.(SNS FEATURE) Of all remedial agents in use since the dawn of medicine, water is the only one that has survived all the vicissitudes of doctrinal changes-because its-rise or fall was always contemporaneous with the rise and fall of intelligence among medical men, among the most eminent of whom in ancient and mod ern times we find its warmest advocates especially during the past decades, representing the most en lightened period of medicine. Enthusiasts had at one time built a system of practice called Hydropathy, upon the almost universal applicability of water in diseased conditions. While this fallacy has been demonstrated, the scientific physician recognizes that water may be placed in nearly all the categories of the book on Drugs. The action of water in disease la based upon its action in health. Since the skin and water are-the chief elements to be dealt with, it becomes important to be briefly outline the structure and physiology of the skin and the physical properties of the latter. The upper by er of the skin, the epidermis is merely a protective coat which not being supplied with blood vessels and nerves, precludes, when broken, the passage of fluid but not of glasses. Although itself insensitive, the epidermis is capable of conveying impressions Just as the sleeve of a coat may do to underlying parts. The skin is rendered waterproof and pliant by the se– baceous secretions which "cover it Beneath this protective epidermis is the true skin which contains Fibers Vessels and Nerves which enable the skin to perform one of the most important functions in the maintenance of life, that is the facilities for perceiving plain, temperature, and space, the aggregate of which endows it with all the intricate functions of an organ of sensation. Baptists Open School For Ministers And Laymen A "School of Religion" for Baptist pastors was started recently by leaders of both the Shelby County Baptist Association and the Negro Baptist churches. Classes are being conducted at Orleans and Tate. "Nothing like this joint effort has even been tried before by Baptists in Shelby County," said Dr. Ralph R. Moore; superintendent ot Baptist City Missions. Courses were started sometime last month. "This is in preparation for the time when the Baptists get possession of the property they have purchased from the Roman Catholics on Vance," Dr. Moore said/This is the St Agnes Academy Vance and Orleans. Teaching courses at the School of Religion are: Dr. James E. Coggin pastor, of Central Avenue Baptist Church, who is teaching "Theology or Christian Doctrine." Dr. C. M Pickler pastor of Boulevard Baptist church, teaching a class in Church History. Dr. D. M. Renick pastor of LaBelle Baptist Church teaching a course in Evangelism Dr.D. A. Ellis; Rev. T. J. Tichenor and Rev. E. B. Bowen are the assistants in these classes. Plans are to start classes in English also, under Mr. E B Bowen In addition plans are being made for Classes in Missionary Un ion Work, in Stewardship and Missions. Among Negro leaders of the new school is Dr. S. a. Owen, president of the state Baptist Convention, State of Tennessee. Pres. Convention, been the moving spirit behind the Baptists efforts to secure t Catholic property at Vance and leans for eventual use as an educational training center on all grade levels Courses now being offered were worked out by Dr. Owen in connection with other Baptist ministers in the community, with a view toward effecting a curricula outline for the new institution now being developed under the State Baptist Convention. Rev. A. McEwen Williams, pastor of St. John's Baptist church, in commenting said that it marked another milestone ill interracial cooperation. Night classes are beingconducted for the benefit of ministers and laymen. Day classes begin at 9:30 A. M., and night classes 7:30 P. M. Other ministers among the leaders are: Rev. W. D. Varnado ot Jackson Avenue Baptist church, and dean of the school; Dr. Boy Love pastor of Mt. Nebo Baptist church who is treasurer of the Convention. Pastors must register and most qualify for entrance -Just as at any other school: Classes are an extension of the American ' Baptist Seminary in Nashville jointly owned by the Negro National Baptist Convention, Inc;, and the Southern Baptist Convention. Course werk at the School of Religion in Memphis will count toward degrees from the American Baptist Seminary.