Memphis World Memphis World Publishing Co. 1952-01-04 Chester M. Hampton MEMPHIS WORLD The South Oldest and Leading colored Semi-Weekly Newspaper Published by Memphis world publishing co. Every TUESDAY and FRIDAY at 164 BEALE—Phone 8-4030 Entered In the Post Office at Memphis, Tenn. as second-class mail under the Act of Congress, March 1, 1870. Member of SCOTT NEWSPAPER SYNDICATE W. A. Scott, II, Founder; C. A. Scott, General Manager CHESTER M. HAMPTON Editor A.G. SHIELDS, Jr Advertising Manager The MEMPHIS WORLD is an Independent newspaper—non sectarian and non-partisan, printing news unbiasedly and supporting those things it believes to the interest of Its readers and opposing those things against the interest of its readers. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Year $5.00—6 Months $3.00—3 Months $1.50 (In Advance) Jimmie Cooper, 119 E. Utah.............. Phone 9-3700 Mrs. Sadie Gray ...... 1355 Kennedy St., Phone: 9-2824 Lucius Vessell, 1001 Thomas . . . Charles Moore..............397-C South Lauderdale —Lawrence Johnson ... Phone 35-4917 James Hawes, Jr., 879 S. 4th ................ Phone 39-2980 Edward Craigen, 273 E. Virginia ....... 9-5069 BINGHAMPTON: Gayther Myers, 675 Lipford .......... Phone 48-0627 For any information concerning the distribution of THE WORLD, please contact one of your route supervisors, particularly the one in your respective district. The All-Important Query In the "Saturday Review of Literature" for December 15, editor Norman Cousins presents "Twenty Questions," a list of the 20 questions asked most often by foreigners about the United States. The very first question is: "Why do Americans practice (sic) race prejudice and discrimination?" A statement explains that this is the "number one" question about America. This glaring "fact" has been reiterated- time-and again-butthe attitude of many of our southern-born statesmen has been "So what?" They imply that America is so rich and so powerful that it should not matter what other, lesser nations think of her. This implication is, of course, adolescent. But the question, "So what?" might be applied to the other extreme of reason. We in America, regardless of what people abroad think of us, should attempt to perfect our society. America — being rich and powerful — is always going to be, criticised by poorer nations. Yet, most of this criticism will be unjust and based on envy — if we, in all conscientiousness and sincerity, are not able to make the same criticism of ourselves. The criticism of our racial inequality is one that we are well aware of and have, ourselves, recognized as a danger. We should remove the grounds for this criticism regardless of whether other countries approve or disapprove. For, basically, we have to live with each other in the United States to a much greater degree than we have to live with those in Sweden and India. It All Depends, Gentlemen There is much talk in the United States-about constitutional government, the free enterprise system and the "trend to socialism." The speakers, who use these terms, do not always mean the same thing. When a reactionary, conservative representative of big business speaks of constitutional government, he is interested in the protections that the document throws around the ownership and control of property. When a liberal uses the same term, he is apt to have in mind the constitutional safeguards thrown around the rights of the individual. Both groups, however, will emphasize their adherence to the Constitution and their earnest endeavors to make it preVail. When the talk swings to free enterprise, the same observation is applicable. The representatives of business decry governmental interference with what they consider, their right to exploit natural resources and organize business enterprises into monopolistic groups for the purpose of making profits. This, to them, is private enterprise. When liberals use the same term, they are apt to refer to the right of the small Individual to enjoy a fair share of the resources of the country and to embark upon any organized effort to improve conditions for those in their ranks. Yet, both groups will vociferously and glibly talk about private enterprise, the rights of the individual and the American" way of life. When we come to the "trend to socialism," the division of people is along the same line. The propertied class and those who have great wealth consider that any infringement upon their prerogatives in a distant step to socialism. Practically every reform passed by any government has been denounced as a "trend toward socialism" by those who find themselves compelled to consider the human rights of individuals in connection with their quest for profits. The liberal group, of course, says that the cry of "socialism' is raised against every proposal designed to improve condition; for the great mass of people and represents nothing more than the effort of reactionaries to distract public attention from their unearned, privileges and prerogatives. The smart individual, whether reactionary or liberal, should not be confused by what individuals assert, but should look to the substance of their" activity. They will want to see if the individual is interested in the rights of others besides himself and to ascertain whether the ancient and respected shibboleths are be ing used for selfish greed. Governor Fuller Warren Of Florida Instead of wasting time composing intemperate attacks on Tennessee and Senator Kefauver, Gov. Fuller Warren of Florida could better devote his talents to the suppression of mob violence in his state. During the past few months there have been a number of outrageous episodes in Florida, all obviously inspired by race hatreds, And, finally, on Christmas night, in the town of Mims, Fla., the home of an official of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was bombed. Harry T. Moore, state" co-ordinator for that organization was killed and his wife seriously injured. These outrages are on a par with the savage atrocities committed by Communists in Korea. They are as vicious as lynchings. The FBI has moved in on the Florida violence scene, and we Home it will track down the perpetrators of these crimes, with or Without the assistance of state officials. Benefits Through The VA I get a $120-a-month pension Four Va of a nonserviceConnected disability that has left Me so helpless that I need the regular aid of another person I'm supposed to enter a VA hospital soon for treatment Will the payments of $120 a month go on while I am hospitalized? A—No. White you are receiving VA hospital care, you will be paid only the basic rate of pension, %nd not the additional amount paid to those in need of constant aid and attendance. Basic rates are $60 a month, going, up to $72 after "the veteran has been on the rolls for 10 years or when he reaches age 85. Q—Will I have to take a phy sical examination in order to apply for the new form' of nonconvertible term Insurance available to Korean veterans? A—No physical examination is needed for that Insurance. But you must apply in writing to VA in Washington, D. C, within 120 days after your release or separation from service, and pay the required first premium. Q—I have been discharged from service, and live applied for the new form of Government term insurance for non-disabled veterans. "At some later-time, may I convertthis to a permanent plan? A—No. This insurance is not convertible to any other plan- of Government life insurance However, It may be renewed every five years as term insurance—at the premium rate for your then-attained age. BLUFF CITY COMMENTARY By CHESTER M. HAMPTON In Dr; J. E. Walker's Christmas Day message to the Memphis public which was carried in this newspaper, he cited the gains made, in public housing during the past year: He stated that: "Public housing "did much to encourage ownership and we should put greater emphasis on ownership among our people." Just how significant his words were was not evident until this week, the Memphis Housing Authority-released-the information that 100 Negro: families moved from projects into their own homes, this number was compared with the total of white familes which did likewise—there were 37. In barbershop conversations and the, like, enthusiasts are- fond of expounding that a Negro can achieve much more security on the same salary than a white person can. The figures released by the housing authority certainly tend to prove this. Then, too, we have the birth of Something in our race that is mare Pronounced in the Jewish race and Relatively asbent in the white racer We are achieving Unity and CoOperation. Our evidences of such unity are not resulting in international fi nancial cartels and empires or even monopolization of local trade. The evidences strongly indicate, however, a desire to better ones- family status in housing, clothing education etc. In the ranks of the Negro masses is a prodigious unrest which is. showing itself in the development of local social, civic and political groups. It is also showing itself in better housing and communityawareness. Then, too, there is a unique "espirit de corps" or spirit which is engendered by our fine housing projects. If ever- there was perfect place to achieve community awareness and civic responsibility —those are the places. The current epidemic of violence. on the Florida peninsula has failed to arouse the average Negro citizen in the Mississippi Delta to more than mild interest. This is in no way the fault of the people here in Memphis and the surrounding territory. The fault is, simply, that" most persons are not aware of what they can do to wipe out such violence We here are aware— even though it-may not be overtly shown—that if terrorism can exist in Florida unchecked—it can rage through this section. What, then, is there to do? Our leaders have, very properly, sent letters to the Attorney General and other federal 'officials advocating the halting of this most un-American of all subversive activities. But what can the ordinary person do—the person not In an official or influential capacity? — Here's what he can do. He can furnish for our militant leaders a solid constituency. He can let those in high places know that- when our leaders speak- out on such matters they are speaking for the entire Negro populace of the United States: Many of our men in the forefront—notably Walter White of the NAACP—have been accused of 'radicalism" and "rabble rousing" merely because of their legitimate protests against red-type, aggression. Then, in many cases, spineless Negroes have supported our leaders' accusers in their contentions. The word of these cats-paws has been accepted by the terrorists' apologists as the voice of the Negro people. We must eliminate this idea — we must battle his malicious misinterpretation of our beliefs and desires. One way to do so is to make, by personal financial and active support, the NAACP more powerfull We must mass—ourselves by the millions in a solid bloc of protest against racist lawlessness and after-dark terrorism. Just prior to Its occurence, the millionth traffic fatality was forecast by the National Safefty Council. Americans were shocked into recognizing the huge toll taken by the automobile. The "build-up" and tension prior to the millionth, death—that of an aged lady in Cleveland, Ohio— grew and grew. Persons in all walks of life began to take extra precautions to avoid being "The Millionth Man." Now that the million mark has been, passed, the old laxity and care-free attitude seem to prevail once more. Now "that there is no longer the threat of being the millionth traffic victim, drivers and pedestrians are acting as if death in the streets were totally abolished. Although It's a gloomy though, it is well to remember that one is lust as dead If has Traffic Death No. 1,111,111 as he would be if he were Mr. Million himself. MEMPHIS HOUSING THIS YEAR By CHESTER M. HAMPTON In Dr; J. E. Walker's Christmas Day message to the Memphis public which was carried in this newspaper, he cited the gains made, in public housing during the past year: He stated that: "Public housing "did much to encourage ownership and we should put greater emphasis on ownership among our people." Just how significant his words were was not evident until this week, the Memphis Housing Authority-released-the information that 100 Negro: families moved from projects into their own homes, this number was compared with the total of white familes which did likewise—there were 37. In barbershop conversations and the, like, enthusiasts are- fond of expounding that a Negro can achieve much more security on the same salary than a white person can. The figures released by the housing authority certainly tend to prove this. Then, too, we have the birth of Something in our race that is mare Pronounced in the Jewish race and Relatively asbent in the white racer We are achieving Unity and CoOperation. Our evidences of such unity are not resulting in international fi nancial cartels and empires or even monopolization of local trade. The evidences strongly indicate, however, a desire to better ones- family status in housing, clothing education etc. In the ranks of the Negro masses is a prodigious unrest which is. showing itself in the development of local social, civic and political groups. It is also showing itself in better housing and communityawareness. Then, too, there is a unique "espirit de corps" or spirit which is engendered by our fine housing projects. If ever- there was perfect place to achieve community awareness and civic responsibility —those are the places. The current epidemic of violence. on the Florida peninsula has failed to arouse the average Negro citizen in the Mississippi Delta to more than mild interest. This is in no way the fault of the people here in Memphis and the surrounding territory. The fault is, simply, that" most persons are not aware of what they can do to wipe out such violence We here are aware— even though it-may not be overtly shown—that if terrorism can exist in Florida unchecked—it can rage through this section. What, then, is there to do? Our leaders have, very properly, sent letters to the Attorney General and other federal 'officials advocating the halting of this most un-American of all subversive activities. But what can the ordinary person do—the person not In an official or influential capacity? — Here's what he can do. He can furnish for our militant leaders a solid constituency. He can let those in high places know that- when our leaders speak- out on such matters they are speaking for the entire Negro populace of the United States: Many of our men in the forefront—notably Walter White of the NAACP—have been accused of 'radicalism" and "rabble rousing" merely because of their legitimate protests against red-type, aggression. Then, in many cases, spineless Negroes have supported our leaders' accusers in their contentions. The word of these cats-paws has been accepted by the terrorists' apologists as the voice of the Negro people. We must eliminate this idea — we must battle his malicious misinterpretation of our beliefs and desires. One way to do so is to make, by personal financial and active support, the NAACP more powerfull We must mass—ourselves by the millions in a solid bloc of protest against racist lawlessness and after-dark terrorism. Just prior to Its occurence, the millionth traffic fatality was forecast by the National Safefty Council. Americans were shocked into recognizing the huge toll taken by the automobile. The "build-up" and tension prior to the millionth, death—that of an aged lady in Cleveland, Ohio— grew and grew. Persons in all walks of life began to take extra precautions to avoid being "The Millionth Man." Now that the million mark has been, passed, the old laxity and care-free attitude seem to prevail once more. Now "that there is no longer the threat of being the millionth traffic victim, drivers and pedestrians are acting as if death in the streets were totally abolished. Although It's a gloomy though, it is well to remember that one is lust as dead If has Traffic Death No. 1,111,111 as he would be if he were Mr. Million himself. FROM THE PENINSULA TO THE DELTA By CHESTER M. HAMPTON In Dr; J. E. Walker's Christmas Day message to the Memphis public which was carried in this newspaper, he cited the gains made, in public housing during the past year: He stated that: "Public housing "did much to encourage ownership and we should put greater emphasis on ownership among our people." Just how significant his words were was not evident until this week, the Memphis Housing Authority-released-the information that 100 Negro: families moved from projects into their own homes, this number was compared with the total of white familes which did likewise—there were 37. In barbershop conversations and the, like, enthusiasts are- fond of expounding that a Negro can achieve much more security on the same salary than a white person can. The figures released by the housing authority certainly tend to prove this. Then, too, we have the birth of Something in our race that is mare Pronounced in the Jewish race and Relatively asbent in the white racer We are achieving Unity and CoOperation. Our evidences of such unity are not resulting in international fi nancial cartels and empires or even monopolization of local trade. The evidences strongly indicate, however, a desire to better ones- family status in housing, clothing education etc. In the ranks of the Negro masses is a prodigious unrest which is. showing itself in the development of local social, civic and political groups. It is also showing itself in better housing and communityawareness. Then, too, there is a unique "espirit de corps" or spirit which is engendered by our fine housing projects. If ever- there was perfect place to achieve community awareness and civic responsibility —those are the places. The current epidemic of violence. on the Florida peninsula has failed to arouse the average Negro citizen in the Mississippi Delta to more than mild interest. This is in no way the fault of the people here in Memphis and the surrounding territory. The fault is, simply, that" most persons are not aware of what they can do to wipe out such violence We here are aware— even though it-may not be overtly shown—that if terrorism can exist in Florida unchecked—it can rage through this section. What, then, is there to do? Our leaders have, very properly, sent letters to the Attorney General and other federal 'officials advocating the halting of this most un-American of all subversive activities. But what can the ordinary person do—the person not In an official or influential capacity? — Here's what he can do. He can furnish for our militant leaders a solid constituency. He can let those in high places know that- when our leaders speak- out on such matters they are speaking for the entire Negro populace of the United States: Many of our men in the forefront—notably Walter White of the NAACP—have been accused of 'radicalism" and "rabble rousing" merely because of their legitimate protests against red-type, aggression. Then, in many cases, spineless Negroes have supported our leaders' accusers in their contentions. The word of these cats-paws has been accepted by the terrorists' apologists as the voice of the Negro people. We must eliminate this idea — we must battle his malicious misinterpretation of our beliefs and desires. One way to do so is to make, by personal financial and active support, the NAACP more powerfull We must mass—ourselves by the millions in a solid bloc of protest against racist lawlessness and after-dark terrorism. Just prior to Its occurence, the millionth traffic fatality was forecast by the National Safefty Council. Americans were shocked into recognizing the huge toll taken by the automobile. The "build-up" and tension prior to the millionth, death—that of an aged lady in Cleveland, Ohio— grew and grew. Persons in all walks of life began to take extra precautions to avoid being "The Millionth Man." Now that the million mark has been, passed, the old laxity and care-free attitude seem to prevail once more. Now "that there is no longer the threat of being the millionth traffic victim, drivers and pedestrians are acting as if death in the streets were totally abolished. Although It's a gloomy though, it is well to remember that one is lust as dead If has Traffic Death No. 1,111,111 as he would be if he were Mr. Million himself. THAT MILLIONTH DEATH By CHESTER M. HAMPTON In Dr; J. E. Walker's Christmas Day message to the Memphis public which was carried in this newspaper, he cited the gains made, in public housing during the past year: He stated that: "Public housing "did much to encourage ownership and we should put greater emphasis on ownership among our people." Just how significant his words were was not evident until this week, the Memphis Housing Authority-released-the information that 100 Negro: families moved from projects into their own homes, this number was compared with the total of white familes which did likewise—there were 37. In barbershop conversations and the, like, enthusiasts are- fond of expounding that a Negro can achieve much more security on the same salary than a white person can. The figures released by the housing authority certainly tend to prove this. Then, too, we have the birth of Something in our race that is mare Pronounced in the Jewish race and Relatively asbent in the white racer We are achieving Unity and CoOperation. Our evidences of such unity are not resulting in international fi nancial cartels and empires or even monopolization of local trade. The evidences strongly indicate, however, a desire to better ones- family status in housing, clothing education etc. In the ranks of the Negro masses is a prodigious unrest which is. showing itself in the development of local social, civic and political groups. It is also showing itself in better housing and communityawareness. Then, too, there is a unique "espirit de corps" or spirit which is engendered by our fine housing projects. If ever- there was perfect place to achieve community awareness and civic responsibility —those are the places. The current epidemic of violence. on the Florida peninsula has failed to arouse the average Negro citizen in the Mississippi Delta to more than mild interest. This is in no way the fault of the people here in Memphis and the surrounding territory. The fault is, simply, that" most persons are not aware of what they can do to wipe out such violence We here are aware— even though it-may not be overtly shown—that if terrorism can exist in Florida unchecked—it can rage through this section. What, then, is there to do? Our leaders have, very properly, sent letters to the Attorney General and other federal 'officials advocating the halting of this most un-American of all subversive activities. But what can the ordinary person do—the person not In an official or influential capacity? — Here's what he can do. He can furnish for our militant leaders a solid constituency. He can let those in high places know that- when our leaders speak- out on such matters they are speaking for the entire Negro populace of the United States: Many of our men in the forefront—notably Walter White of the NAACP—have been accused of 'radicalism" and "rabble rousing" merely because of their legitimate protests against red-type, aggression. Then, in many cases, spineless Negroes have supported our leaders' accusers in their contentions. The word of these cats-paws has been accepted by the terrorists' apologists as the voice of the Negro people. We must eliminate this idea — we must battle his malicious misinterpretation of our beliefs and desires. One way to do so is to make, by personal financial and active support, the NAACP more powerfull We must mass—ourselves by the millions in a solid bloc of protest against racist lawlessness and after-dark terrorism. Just prior to Its occurence, the millionth traffic fatality was forecast by the National Safefty Council. Americans were shocked into recognizing the huge toll taken by the automobile. The "build-up" and tension prior to the millionth, death—that of an aged lady in Cleveland, Ohio— grew and grew. Persons in all walks of life began to take extra precautions to avoid being "The Millionth Man." Now that the million mark has been, passed, the old laxity and care-free attitude seem to prevail once more. Now "that there is no longer the threat of being the millionth traffic victim, drivers and pedestrians are acting as if death in the streets were totally abolished. Although It's a gloomy though, it is well to remember that one is lust as dead If has Traffic Death No. 1,111,111 as he would be if he were Mr. Million himself. by Elizabeth Seifert NEXT morning, on Ms rounds, Mr., Yearby's special reported to Peter that her patient had had a quiet night. At eight, the manager himself came up to surgical, making no pretense that this was one of his usual tours of inspection. With him was Dr. Silverstein, a Staff surgeon. The supervisor and Dr. Shepherd greeted this delegation: the surgical Intern hovered near. "May I have Mr. Year by's chart?" asked Dr. Stoetzal. "It's in his room, sir. He's on special duty." "I meant the ward report." "Yes, sir." A nurse fetched this, and the supervisor passed it to Dr.Stoetzal. He studied it, took out his pen. "Dr. Silverstein is replacing Dr. Butcher on his case," he said mildly. Before anyone could catch his breath, he continued. "Come with us, please. Shepherd?' Peter saw Burke at the far end of the corridor. The medical resident's hands were folded in an attitude of prayer. Peter clenched his teeth; this was no time to laugh! Mr. Yearby's eyes-brightened-at the flood of white linen which swept into his room. "This Is more like!" he said happily. "Good mornIng, young man," he greeted Peter. "How are you this mornIng?" Peter stood at the foot of his bed, smiling. "I'm fine; sir". May I present Dr. Stoetzal and Dr. Silverstein-? "How are you, gentlemen?" chirped Mr. Yearby. "Won't you sit down?" "We haven't time," said Dr. Stoetzal. "I'm the manager of the Boone Group, Mr. Yearby, and—" "You got a good Hospital here. 'Slept like a top last night." "That's fine. Mr. Yearby, yesterday we made some extensive tests, and—" "Yes, sir! That young doctor there Is thorough!" "Er—yes. It's his business to be." A faint rim of ice crackled upon Dr. Stoetzal's voice. "Our tests showed, Mr. Yearby, that a certain condition exists of which Dr. Butcher was not aware . . ." "Cancer?" asked the old man warily, his voice quivering. "Oh, no, sir! And It probably isn't a new condition at all. Or have you known that you had diabetes?" "Me?" "Yes, sir. Did any doctor ever tell you that?" "No, sir,' they didn't. But I haven't had much truck with doctors. Last one was an Insurance examination 15 years ago." "No diabetes then?" "Guess not. They let me take out another fifty thousand." Dr. Silverstein laughed. "But didn't Dr. Butcher-. . ." "Now, don't blame him, either. My wife called him Sunday for this little trouble I have . . ." His glance at the nurse showed his unwillingness to speak more frankly, "and he said the only thing to do was to come in here and let him make me more comfortable.' I asked Him if it meant the knife, And he said not much of a knife. But there was to be a knife!" '"Er-yes," said Dr. Stoetzal. "Has Dr. Butcher been in this mornIng?" he asked the special. "No, sir. He phoned and said he was- tied up . . ." "I see. I talked to him yesterday afternoon, Mr. Yearby. Now, of course, you may go to another hospital—" "You putting me out of here?" "No, sir. I'm offering you a choice. If you decide to stay here—" "I'm comfortable," "All right, then We—Dr. Butcher and I—have come to the agreement that your case had better be turned over to Dr. Silverstein here He is*one of our Staff surgeons and will take good care of you." "If I'm changin' doctors, I'd just as leave have the boy yonder." Peter took a deep breath. "Oh, but, Mr. Yearby—" "You're interested in me, and if you found out that I have diabetes and Butcher didn't Know it, It stands to reason you're a better doctor." "Er-yes," said the manager "And Dr. Shepherd will attend you sir. But it is our practice to put a Staff surgeon in charge of a case not a resident." "If you have a personal preference in surgeons . . ." offered Dr.Silverstein. "No, no, I got nothing against you. And if the boy says this is the way to do It, I'm agreeable." He waited for Peter's nod of indorsement. So did Stoetzal and Silverstein, and Peter was' most awfully glad that Burke was not in the room. He could not have gone through the rest of the ritual had he been present. After another 15 minutes of more intimate attention to Mr. Yearby, who was In a more difficult situation than he seemed to realize, Dr. Silverstein and Dr. Shepherd joined the manager again in the hall. "I want a word with you, Shepherd," said Stoetzal, leading the way to a small waiting room, closing the door behind them. "I suppose," he said after a mo ment of thought, "that you understand what we are doing, and have done, for Mr. Yearby. You can go on and follow routine procedure, with especial attention to Dr. Silverstein's orders." "Yes, sir." The palms of Peter's bands were wet. "Yearby sterns quite pleased with your care "of him," said Silverstein. "He's lonely—and old—and scared." "Yes, of course. But I am glad to note that you managed this difficult situation, leaving the patient entirely satisfied," said Dr. Stoetzal. "At least." Peter gulped. "Dr. Butcher feels somewhat differently," continued the manager' dryly. "Well—" "I know. We won't discuss Butcher. I think he's entirely out of the picture. But there Is one point, Shepherd, that Vi like you to clear up." —Yes,-sir-?—-(Here it came!) "In our discussion—in stating his reasons for the—er—unusual request he made yesterday about Mr. Yearby, Dr. Butcher mentioned a certain appendicitis case —a diagnosis which you had made, or perhaps had tailed to maker' "Oh, I can explain that sir." "I'm not interested in the case as such. If It-was a hospital case, the record will show me everything have to know. My Interest lies particularly in how a courtesy attending found out "so much about that case, or any case beyond his personal contacts. Did you talk to him about it?" "No, sir. I didn't. He mentioned it to me yesterday, but wouldn't let me say anything about it" "In your defense, you mean?" "Well, sir, he had the wrong impression—" "Who gave him the Impression he had? That's, what I want to know!" Peter took a deep breath. "Did. you ask Dr. Butcher?" "I'm-asking you." The bear whose tall Peter still held in his sweating hand had grown tremendously over night. "Are you ordering me to tell you, sir?" "I'm asking you. Isn't that enough? I don't want a lot of blab-mouths working in this hospital. We can't avoid a certain amount of gossip, but when I can trace a scandalous story down to one person I'm going to try to do it!" "I'd hate to get somebody else in trouble, sir." Dr. Stoetzal looked at him as if completely baffled. "You're in trouble yourself." "Yes, sir. But the record shows that what I did was all right. And I'd rather—" "If I were you. Shepherd," said the manager, more kindly than not, "I'd give this some thought. And I want you at the Staff meeting this afternoon. Butcher will be there: his privileges in the Group arc at stake, and he'll defend himself in any way he can. You'd better have your own case lined up." "Yes.-sir." "That's good advice, Pete," said Silverstein as he followed the departing manager. CHAPTER TWENTY by Elizabeth Seifert NEXT morning, on Ms rounds, Mr., Yearby's special reported to Peter that her patient had had a quiet night. At eight, the manager himself came up to surgical, making no pretense that this was one of his usual tours of inspection. With him was Dr. Silverstein, a Staff surgeon. The supervisor and Dr. Shepherd greeted this delegation: the surgical Intern hovered near. "May I have Mr. Year by's chart?" asked Dr. Stoetzal. "It's in his room, sir. He's on special duty." "I meant the ward report." "Yes, sir." A nurse fetched this, and the supervisor passed it to Dr.Stoetzal. He studied it, took out his pen. "Dr. Silverstein is replacing Dr. Butcher on his case," he said mildly. Before anyone could catch his breath, he continued. "Come with us, please. Shepherd?' Peter saw Burke at the far end of the corridor. The medical resident's hands were folded in an attitude of prayer. Peter clenched his teeth; this was no time to laugh! Mr. Yearby's eyes-brightened-at the flood of white linen which swept into his room. "This Is more like!" he said happily. "Good mornIng, young man," he greeted Peter. "How are you this mornIng?" Peter stood at the foot of his bed, smiling. "I'm fine; sir". May I present Dr. Stoetzal and Dr. Silverstein-? "How are you, gentlemen?" chirped Mr. Yearby. "Won't you sit down?" "We haven't time," said Dr. Stoetzal. "I'm the manager of the Boone Group, Mr. Yearby, and—" "You got a good Hospital here. 'Slept like a top last night." "That's fine. Mr. Yearby, yesterday we made some extensive tests, and—" "Yes, sir! That young doctor there Is thorough!" "Er—yes. It's his business to be." A faint rim of ice crackled upon Dr. Stoetzal's voice. "Our tests showed, Mr. Yearby, that a certain condition exists of which Dr. Butcher was not aware . . ." "Cancer?" asked the old man warily, his voice quivering. "Oh, no, sir! And It probably isn't a new condition at all. Or have you known that you had diabetes?" "Me?" "Yes, sir. Did any doctor ever tell you that?" "No, sir,' they didn't. But I haven't had much truck with doctors. Last one was an Insurance examination 15 years ago." "No diabetes then?" "Guess not. They let me take out another fifty thousand." Dr. Silverstein laughed. "But didn't Dr. Butcher-. . ." "Now, don't blame him, either. My wife called him Sunday for this little trouble I have . . ." His glance at the nurse showed his unwillingness to speak more frankly, "and he said the only thing to do was to come in here and let him make me more comfortable.' I asked Him if it meant the knife, And he said not much of a knife. But there was to be a knife!" '"Er-yes," said Dr. Stoetzal. "Has Dr. Butcher been in this mornIng?" he asked the special. "No, sir. He phoned and said he was- tied up . . ." "I see. I talked to him yesterday afternoon, Mr. Yearby. Now, of course, you may go to another hospital—" "You putting me out of here?" "No, sir. I'm offering you a choice. If you decide to stay here—" "I'm comfortable," "All right, then We—Dr. Butcher and I—have come to the agreement that your case had better be turned over to Dr. Silverstein here He is*one of our Staff surgeons and will take good care of you." "If I'm changin' doctors, I'd just as leave have the boy yonder." Peter took a deep breath. "Oh, but, Mr. Yearby—" "You're interested in me, and if you found out that I have diabetes and Butcher didn't Know it, It stands to reason you're a better doctor." "Er-yes," said the manager "And Dr. Shepherd will attend you sir. But it is our practice to put a Staff surgeon in charge of a case not a resident." "If you have a personal preference in surgeons . . ." offered Dr.Silverstein. "No, no, I got nothing against you. And if the boy says this is the way to do It, I'm agreeable." He waited for Peter's nod of indorsement. So did Stoetzal and Silverstein, and Peter was' most awfully glad that Burke was not in the room. He could not have gone through the rest of the ritual had he been present. After another 15 minutes of more intimate attention to Mr. Yearby, who was In a more difficult situation than he seemed to realize, Dr. Silverstein and Dr. Shepherd joined the manager again in the hall. "I want a word with you, Shepherd," said Stoetzal, leading the way to a small waiting room, closing the door behind them. "I suppose," he said after a mo ment of thought, "that you understand what we are doing, and have done, for Mr. Yearby. You can go on and follow routine procedure, with especial attention to Dr. Silverstein's orders." "Yes, sir." The palms of Peter's bands were wet. "Yearby sterns quite pleased with your care "of him," said Silverstein. "He's lonely—and old—and scared." "Yes, of course. But I am glad to note that you managed this difficult situation, leaving the patient entirely satisfied," said Dr. Stoetzal. "At least." Peter gulped. "Dr. Butcher feels somewhat differently," continued the manager' dryly. "Well—" "I know. We won't discuss Butcher. I think he's entirely out of the picture. But there Is one point, Shepherd, that Vi like you to clear up." —Yes,-sir-?—-(Here it came!) "In our discussion—in stating his reasons for the—er—unusual request he made yesterday about Mr. Yearby, Dr. Butcher mentioned a certain appendicitis case —a diagnosis which you had made, or perhaps had tailed to maker' "Oh, I can explain that sir." "I'm not interested in the case as such. If It-was a hospital case, the record will show me everything have to know. My Interest lies particularly in how a courtesy attending found out "so much about that case, or any case beyond his personal contacts. Did you talk to him about it?" "No, sir. I didn't. He mentioned it to me yesterday, but wouldn't let me say anything about it" "In your defense, you mean?" "Well, sir, he had the wrong impression—" "Who gave him the Impression he had? That's, what I want to know!" Peter took a deep breath. "Did. you ask Dr. Butcher?" "I'm-asking you." The bear whose tall Peter still held in his sweating hand had grown tremendously over night. "Are you ordering me to tell you, sir?" "I'm asking you. Isn't that enough? I don't want a lot of blab-mouths working in this hospital. We can't avoid a certain amount of gossip, but when I can trace a scandalous story down to one person I'm going to try to do it!" "I'd hate to get somebody else in trouble, sir." Dr. Stoetzal looked at him as if completely baffled. "You're in trouble yourself." "Yes, sir. But the record shows that what I did was all right. And I'd rather—" "If I were you. Shepherd," said the manager, more kindly than not, "I'd give this some thought. And I want you at the Staff meeting this afternoon. Butcher will be there: his privileges in the Group arc at stake, and he'll defend himself in any way he can. You'd better have your own case lined up." "Yes.-sir." "That's good advice, Pete," said Silverstein as he followed the departing manager. THE HEALTH FORUM WORLD By R. EARL BLAND, M. D. Bursitis is becoming just as much of a household word as arthritis It generally is associated with pain in the shoulder, but there are 24 other bursae in the body. Those located in the elbow, knee, hip, wrist and ankle also may become involved and bursitis can develop in any of these areas. Every once In a while acute bursitis develops when one of these saclike cushions is traumatized. The injury usually is an accumulation previous insults or irritations. In the elbow, the bursa on the outer aspect is affected by grasping or twisting movements of the hand,' especially when the arm is extended. Such motions arc performed day after day by carpenters, street car motormen, press operators, painters, leather workers and tennis play ers. The domestic worker who gets down on her knees daily to "scrub and clean may encounter trouble in the knee (housemaid's knee). The bursa in the shoulder suffers from repeated "efforts to lift, push, pull and twist. When Inflammation is marked; pain on movement is so excruciating that the victim is incapaciated The affiliction is particularly distressing to the skilled worker who in his trade must make the movements that hurt the worst. Rest is the best treatment and by keeping the involved parts quiet, relief is bound to follow. This is not difficult to do when pain is extreme, but as it subsides ' the individual is likely to move the inflamed structure more and more. As a result, discomfort lingers. In a large number of cases physio therapy relieves pain and restores function when treatment is given early. Another-measure is needling; the skin is anesthetized and a needle is inserted into the bursa. The fluid is withdrawn and procaine or novocaine is reinserted to ease distress More severe cases require X-Ray therapy or surgery to re move the thickened and inflamed bursa. Irradiation of the blood also has been recommended, but this plan needs much more intensive study before it can be listed with the other remedies. Bursitis is on the upgrade. Some blame our modern tools, asserting that our joints are not built to withstand the trauma associated with the twisting motions required in using a screw driver, for example. A new type of infection may be responsible because now and then bursitis appears to come in epidemic proportions. A T, Writes: Will said in' the gall bladder eventually turn to gall stones? Reply: Not necessaritly, but sand is a good start toward stones. R A. Writes: Do emotional up sets make proriasis worse? Reply: Yes. The, lesions become aggravated when the individual is angry or disturbed. Dr. Bland will answer questions relating to health and hygiene in this "column and by mail. He will not make diagnosis or prescribe for individuals. Inclose stamped self addressed enevlope and address: R. Earl Bland, M. D The World Health Forum Scott News Syndicate 164 Beale Avenue, Memphis Tennessee. BURSITLS GROWS COMMON: BEST TREATMENT IS REST By R. EARL BLAND, M. D. Bursitis is becoming just as much of a household word as arthritis It generally is associated with pain in the shoulder, but there are 24 other bursae in the body. Those located in the elbow, knee, hip, wrist and ankle also may become involved and bursitis can develop in any of these areas. Every once In a while acute bursitis develops when one of these saclike cushions is traumatized. The injury usually is an accumulation previous insults or irritations. In the elbow, the bursa on the outer aspect is affected by grasping or twisting movements of the hand,' especially when the arm is extended. Such motions arc performed day after day by carpenters, street car motormen, press operators, painters, leather workers and tennis play ers. The domestic worker who gets down on her knees daily to "scrub and clean may encounter trouble in the knee (housemaid's knee). The bursa in the shoulder suffers from repeated "efforts to lift, push, pull and twist. When Inflammation is marked; pain on movement is so excruciating that the victim is incapaciated The affiliction is particularly distressing to the skilled worker who in his trade must make the movements that hurt the worst. Rest is the best treatment and by keeping the involved parts quiet, relief is bound to follow. This is not difficult to do when pain is extreme, but as it subsides ' the individual is likely to move the inflamed structure more and more. As a result, discomfort lingers. In a large number of cases physio therapy relieves pain and restores function when treatment is given early. Another-measure is needling; the skin is anesthetized and a needle is inserted into the bursa. The fluid is withdrawn and procaine or novocaine is reinserted to ease distress More severe cases require X-Ray therapy or surgery to re move the thickened and inflamed bursa. Irradiation of the blood also has been recommended, but this plan needs much more intensive study before it can be listed with the other remedies. Bursitis is on the upgrade. Some blame our modern tools, asserting that our joints are not built to withstand the trauma associated with the twisting motions required in using a screw driver, for example. A new type of infection may be responsible because now and then bursitis appears to come in epidemic proportions. A T, Writes: Will said in' the gall bladder eventually turn to gall stones? Reply: Not necessaritly, but sand is a good start toward stones. R A. Writes: Do emotional up sets make proriasis worse? Reply: Yes. The, lesions become aggravated when the individual is angry or disturbed. Dr. Bland will answer questions relating to health and hygiene in this "column and by mail. He will not make diagnosis or prescribe for individuals. Inclose stamped self addressed enevlope and address: R. Earl Bland, M. D The World Health Forum Scott News Syndicate 164 Beale Avenue, Memphis Tennessee. SANDY GALL BLADDER By R. EARL BLAND, M. D. Bursitis is becoming just as much of a household word as arthritis It generally is associated with pain in the shoulder, but there are 24 other bursae in the body. Those located in the elbow, knee, hip, wrist and ankle also may become involved and bursitis can develop in any of these areas. Every once In a while acute bursitis develops when one of these saclike cushions is traumatized. The injury usually is an accumulation previous insults or irritations. In the elbow, the bursa on the outer aspect is affected by grasping or twisting movements of the hand,' especially when the arm is extended. Such motions arc performed day after day by carpenters, street car motormen, press operators, painters, leather workers and tennis play ers. The domestic worker who gets down on her knees daily to "scrub and clean may encounter trouble in the knee (housemaid's knee). The bursa in the shoulder suffers from repeated "efforts to lift, push, pull and twist. When Inflammation is marked; pain on movement is so excruciating that the victim is incapaciated The affiliction is particularly distressing to the skilled worker who in his trade must make the movements that hurt the worst. Rest is the best treatment and by keeping the involved parts quiet, relief is bound to follow. This is not difficult to do when pain is extreme, but as it subsides ' the individual is likely to move the inflamed structure more and more. As a result, discomfort lingers. In a large number of cases physio therapy relieves pain and restores function when treatment is given early. Another-measure is needling; the skin is anesthetized and a needle is inserted into the bursa. The fluid is withdrawn and procaine or novocaine is reinserted to ease distress More severe cases require X-Ray therapy or surgery to re move the thickened and inflamed bursa. Irradiation of the blood also has been recommended, but this plan needs much more intensive study before it can be listed with the other remedies. Bursitis is on the upgrade. Some blame our modern tools, asserting that our joints are not built to withstand the trauma associated with the twisting motions required in using a screw driver, for example. A new type of infection may be responsible because now and then bursitis appears to come in epidemic proportions. A T, Writes: Will said in' the gall bladder eventually turn to gall stones? Reply: Not necessaritly, but sand is a good start toward stones. R A. Writes: Do emotional up sets make proriasis worse? Reply: Yes. The, lesions become aggravated when the individual is angry or disturbed. Dr. Bland will answer questions relating to health and hygiene in this "column and by mail. He will not make diagnosis or prescribe for individuals. Inclose stamped self addressed enevlope and address: R. Earl Bland, M. D The World Health Forum Scott News Syndicate 164 Beale Avenue, Memphis Tennessee. EMOTIONS AND PSORIASIS By R. EARL BLAND, M. D. Bursitis is becoming just as much of a household word as arthritis It generally is associated with pain in the shoulder, but there are 24 other bursae in the body. Those located in the elbow, knee, hip, wrist and ankle also may become involved and bursitis can develop in any of these areas. Every once In a while acute bursitis develops when one of these saclike cushions is traumatized. The injury usually is an accumulation previous insults or irritations. In the elbow, the bursa on the outer aspect is affected by grasping or twisting movements of the hand,' especially when the arm is extended. Such motions arc performed day after day by carpenters, street car motormen, press operators, painters, leather workers and tennis play ers. The domestic worker who gets down on her knees daily to "scrub and clean may encounter trouble in the knee (housemaid's knee). The bursa in the shoulder suffers from repeated "efforts to lift, push, pull and twist. When Inflammation is marked; pain on movement is so excruciating that the victim is incapaciated The affiliction is particularly distressing to the skilled worker who in his trade must make the movements that hurt the worst. Rest is the best treatment and by keeping the involved parts quiet, relief is bound to follow. This is not difficult to do when pain is extreme, but as it subsides ' the individual is likely to move the inflamed structure more and more. As a result, discomfort lingers. In a large number of cases physio therapy relieves pain and restores function when treatment is given early. Another-measure is needling; the skin is anesthetized and a needle is inserted into the bursa. The fluid is withdrawn and procaine or novocaine is reinserted to ease distress More severe cases require X-Ray therapy or surgery to re move the thickened and inflamed bursa. Irradiation of the blood also has been recommended, but this plan needs much more intensive study before it can be listed with the other remedies. Bursitis is on the upgrade. Some blame our modern tools, asserting that our joints are not built to withstand the trauma associated with the twisting motions required in using a screw driver, for example. A new type of infection may be responsible because now and then bursitis appears to come in epidemic proportions. A T, Writes: Will said in' the gall bladder eventually turn to gall stones? Reply: Not necessaritly, but sand is a good start toward stones. R A. Writes: Do emotional up sets make proriasis worse? Reply: Yes. The, lesions become aggravated when the individual is angry or disturbed. Dr. Bland will answer questions relating to health and hygiene in this "column and by mail. He will not make diagnosis or prescribe for individuals. Inclose stamped self addressed enevlope and address: R. Earl Bland, M. D The World Health Forum Scott News Syndicate 164 Beale Avenue, Memphis Tennessee. McGrath Denies Grunewald Held Top Position Attorney General McGrath declared Friday that tax probe "mystery man" Henry Grunewald performed only ten days' work for the Alien Property office in 1942 and was paid - only $222.20.- McGrath said the claim by Sen. Wiley (R) Wis., that Grunewald held a position of "tremendous power" in the office has resulted/in "untrue unfortunate and unwarranted conclusions." Wiley, who has branded the Allen Property office a "sper-gravy train," told newsmen Saturday that Grunewald-once-possess authority to "represent and speak for" the Allen Property custodian at meetings of directors and stockholders of Alien-owned corporations '-seized, by the government during the war. "McGrath' said' that during "the ten days ot his employment in Sep tember 1942, Grunewald had been i sent to Omaha, Nebraska, as an investigator at a salary of $22.22 a day plus expenses of $51 and transportation costing $96. Although the "mystery man" was on the roll of Allen Property employes from January, 1942, to February, 1943, McGrath said he was paid as a "special assistant to the custodian (investigator) only, on a per diem basis. McGrath further added that his information was obtained from Grunewald's sworn statements or his application for employment. Church Council Urges Truman To Act In Bomb Case The National Council of Churches of Christ urged President Truman Friday to intervene in the Florida bomb killing of- Harry, T. Moore, campaigner for equal rights. The council, which represents 29 Protestant and Eastern Orthodox churches with a membership of 31,000,000 demanded, an investigation by the Federal Bureau of investigation and the convening ot a federal grand jury. The request, in telegram form, and signed- by-Dr. Samuel-M-Cavert, general secetary of the council, asked the president to take action regarding other recent "incidents of flagrant lawlessness in the state of Florida. The examples of lawlessness were described-as the shooting of Negro prisoners and the bombing of Negro housing projects and Jewish synagogues in Miami and Coral Gables. Boy Scouts Troop Committee Feted W. C. Tyus, Sr.. entertained the Troop Committee of Boy Scout Troop 124 Douglas, Saturday, De? cember- 89 in his home at 1472 Brookins St. A brief business session was held during which time scouting improvements was discussed and plans begun for the-coming year's work of scouting in general A short me-' mortal was held in tribute to the late Dr. J, P. Walker, former chairman of the Troop Committee for his work with scouting in the community. David L Edmonds and George Jackson Joined the committee Mr. Edmonds was voted secretary. Rev. A. W. Williams was elected chairmar. The repast consisted of turkey with all the trimmings Imported handkerchiefs were presented the members. REVIEWING THE NEWS By WILLIAM GORDON The industrial growth of the deep South during the past decade is a picture for most of us to view with great interest, the region, which is often referred to as having the lowest per capita income, the largest birth rate and the greatest rate of migration, is slowly but Surely moving into its own as a potential and an important part of the nation's economy. Along with this growth of the South has been the income of the Negro citizen. This has helped greatly in the region's development and progress. For without the Negro being given a definate part in this picture of development the South could not claim– credit for what has been done over this period of time. Their is more liberalism developing in the South More white people who are able to see through the real picture of the nation's continuous development, have migrated to the South while even native Southerners are being able to see that you can't hold one part of the community down while the other thrives. It is without question that the segment of the Negro population in the South is a dominant factor in the South's total economic structure. To, move forward without the Negro is to step forward one foot and more-back-two. The dyed-in-the-wool Southerner who believed in white" supremaicy is rapidly being claimed by the good earth. There is a new birth of freedom being exemplified throughout this entire region. Some may think it is slow coming, but those who are able to see far ahead, know that it is impossible for any nation, no matter how wealthy, to survive half slave and half free. "A New Birth Of Freedom" By WILLIAM GORDON The industrial growth of the deep South during the past decade is a picture for most of us to view with great interest, the region, which is often referred to as having the lowest per capita income, the largest birth rate and the greatest rate of migration, is slowly but Surely moving into its own as a potential and an important part of the nation's economy. Along with this growth of the South has been the income of the Negro citizen. This has helped greatly in the region's development and progress. For without the Negro being given a definate part in this picture of development the South could not claim– credit for what has been done over this period of time. Their is more liberalism developing in the South More white people who are able to see through the real picture of the nation's continuous development, have migrated to the South while even native Southerners are being able to see that you can't hold one part of the community down while the other thrives. It is without question that the segment of the Negro population in the South is a dominant factor in the South's total economic structure. To, move forward without the Negro is to step forward one foot and more-back-two. The dyed-in-the-wool Southerner who believed in white" supremaicy is rapidly being claimed by the good earth. There is a new birth of freedom being exemplified throughout this entire region. Some may think it is slow coming, but those who are able to see far ahead, know that it is impossible for any nation, no matter how wealthy, to survive half slave and half free. MEALTIME MELODIES! BY GRACE WATSON The U. S. D. A. tells us that the plum- Little Jack Homer pulled out would be called a prune today. Dried prunes Wave been favorites for winter cooking from way back when that nursery rhyme was written. During the first month of the year, you win find plenty of dried prunes in the local markets. These are tender and plump prunes and no longer " require long, soaking, plus long., stewing, To please the family prepare them the way you'll use them. You can have them rich and chewy, soft and juicy, or very soft for sieving. Prunes that come from the package are plump and pliable enough for easy cutting, and need neither soaking nor cooking to pit and chop' Sir use in cookies; breads, stuffing and dried fruit, confections. But if they should seem dry cover with water and let stand until they are soft enough to cut. An easy way to have a supply of plump prunes in thick, full-bodied juice is to put some in a fruit jar, cover with water, screw the top-on, and hold in the refrigerator four, to six days; and they are ready to eat, no cooking required. For a breakfast or dessert fruit, most people like softer prunes, prepared by cooking rather than soaking. Cook them at a "slow boil" from 30 to 40 minutes to desired tenderness. Add water during "cooking" if necessary because the fruit takes up moisture. Prunes are best if allowed to stand in cooking' liquid several hours after they are tender. To add glamour to a January meal, serve the family Jack Homer Fritters. 12 cooked prunes 2 tablespoons shortening Orange slices Deep fat for frying Tart Jelly 1/3 cup granulated sugar 1 teaspoon salt 1 large egg, beaten 1-4 cup milk 1 cup sifted all-purpose flour 1 teaspoon baking powder 1 teaspoon vanilla Before preparing batter, remove pit from prunes and refill cavities with orange slices. Then cream sugar and shortening, add beaten egg and mix. Add milk, flour sifted with baking powder, salt, and milk And vanilla and beat well. Dip 'each stuffed prune into batter, being sure-fruit is well covered. Fry in deep fat to a golden brown and drain on paper. Top each fritter with a spoonful of tart jelly just before serving. Serves 6 to 8. JACK HORNER FRITTERS BY GRACE WATSON The U. S. D. A. tells us that the plum- Little Jack Homer pulled out would be called a prune today. Dried prunes Wave been favorites for winter cooking from way back when that nursery rhyme was written. During the first month of the year, you win find plenty of dried prunes in the local markets. These are tender and plump prunes and no longer " require long, soaking, plus long., stewing, To please the family prepare them the way you'll use them. You can have them rich and chewy, soft and juicy, or very soft for sieving. Prunes that come from the package are plump and pliable enough for easy cutting, and need neither soaking nor cooking to pit and chop' Sir use in cookies; breads, stuffing and dried fruit, confections. But if they should seem dry cover with water and let stand until they are soft enough to cut. An easy way to have a supply of plump prunes in thick, full-bodied juice is to put some in a fruit jar, cover with water, screw the top-on, and hold in the refrigerator four, to six days; and they are ready to eat, no cooking required. For a breakfast or dessert fruit, most people like softer prunes, prepared by cooking rather than soaking. Cook them at a "slow boil" from 30 to 40 minutes to desired tenderness. Add water during "cooking" if necessary because the fruit takes up moisture. Prunes are best if allowed to stand in cooking' liquid several hours after they are tender. To add glamour to a January meal, serve the family Jack Homer Fritters. 12 cooked prunes 2 tablespoons shortening Orange slices Deep fat for frying Tart Jelly 1/3 cup granulated sugar 1 teaspoon salt 1 large egg, beaten 1-4 cup milk 1 cup sifted all-purpose flour 1 teaspoon baking powder 1 teaspoon vanilla Before preparing batter, remove pit from prunes and refill cavities with orange slices. Then cream sugar and shortening, add beaten egg and mix. Add milk, flour sifted with baking powder, salt, and milk And vanilla and beat well. Dip 'each stuffed prune into batter, being sure-fruit is well covered. Fry in deep fat to a golden brown and drain on paper. Top each fritter with a spoonful of tart jelly just before serving. Serves 6 to 8. Dr. Boyd Joins With Nation In Deploring Moore's Death The Georgia State Conference of NAACP Branches joins hands with the National office in calling a southwide meeting on the Harry T. Moore killing in Jacksonville, Fla., on January 20, President William M. Boyd said here Wednesday. In a statement to the press, Dr. Boyd said Mr. Moore believed so firmly in the American dream, the beneficience of democratic institutions, freedom and justice that he wanted them, extended to all persons in America. The complete statement is as follows: The Georgia State Conference of Branches NAACP, Joins hands with the National office in calling, a southwide meeting on the Harry T Moore killings in Jacksonville, Fla, on January 20. Harry Moore, executive secretary of the Florida State Conference, died as a result of a 'bomb being placed under his house on Christ mas night. His crime was that he believed firmly in the American dream, the beneficence of a democratic institutions; freedom and justice that he wanted them extended to all persons in America. Because he, believed these things and wanted to put them into practice he was labelled "an agitator" "too aggressive," "trying, to Push things too fast," and "a disturner of peaceful race relations." I time, no doubt, many Americans will try to solve their conscience by calling Moore a Communist. While it is true that this barbaric act will serve as grist for the propaganda mill of Russia, it is utterly deplorabe that public officials and most papers have been silent. Those who have spoken out have not condemned it as travesty on justice or because it to wrong to do violence to the person of another. They have condemned it only because it is bad publicity-abroad-and that it may prove the South cannot administer Justice and will thereby increase pressure for federal control.' This is sheer hypocrisy and- moral debauchery. What a sad commentary on democracy when wrong cannot be condemned as wrong! Negroes To Gain Robert Howe, like his predecessors, is British, as are most of the important department heads. In the Equatoria province among the non-Islamic Negroes, English and not Egyptian or Arab, is taught in the elementary schools. Actually Egypt has at best a weak case for control over the Sudanese' people. Extreme Egyptian nationalists base their claim on presumed common racial, religious, and cultural ties with the Sudanese people. The Sudanese led by Sir Sayedel Rahman of Mahdi, the spiritual leader of the Umma party, are quick to challenge, this claim. They point out that though the Northern, third of the country and as far south as Khartoun the population in varying degrees is Mohammedan, and racially mixed with Arab, Negro and Egyptian Culturally they are ArabicThis area comprises about 4 million people living in a desert, and semidesert area. The southern third of the country Is well watered and in places quite swampy. This area is peopled by almost 3,000,000 pure African. Negroes. Nuers, Shilluks, Dinkas, who are in no way related to the Egyptians. Between the blacks of the south and the mixed Arab-Negro groups of the north are several million very dark, wooky headed peoples who are racially Negro, but culturally Arabic. High Court ings in Knoxville on March 13, and on April 13 handed down the opinion that it lacked jurisdiction and ordered the three-judge court dissolved and the case to be tried, by Judge Taylor. The NAACP brought the case to the Supreme Court on direct aopeal from Judge Taylor's ruling?. The high court last October 15 ordered a hearing on the merits and postponed further consideration of Jurisdiction and the motion of the university to dismiss pending' such hearing. Attorneys for the NAACP contend that the youths are entitled subject" only to the same rules and regulations applicable to all other students, They, also contend that the case is one in which a threejudge court has jurisdiction and in which review by the Supreme Court on direct appeal is warranted. FIRE DEPARTMENT AFIRE When fire broke out inside the local fire department they had to call on outside help. The blaze destroyed a chemical truck and part of the McIntire Fire Hall.