Memphis World Memphis World Publishing Co. 1955-03-25 Raymond F. Tisby MEMPHIS WORLD AMERICA'S STANDARD RACE JOURNAL The South's Oldest and Leading Colored Semi-Weekly Newspaper Published by MEMPHIS WORLD PUBLISHING CO. Every TUESDAY and FRIDAY at 164 BEALE—Phone 8-4030 Entered in the Post Office at Memphis, Tenn., as second-class mail under the Act of Congress, March 1, 1870 Member of SCOTT NEWSPAPER SYNDICATE W. A. Scott, II, Founder; C. A. Scott General Manager Raymond F. Tisby Managing Editor Mrs. Rosa Brown Bracy Public Relations and Advertising William C. Weathers Circulation Promotion The MEMPHIS WORLD is an independent newspaper—non-sectarian and non-partisan, printing news unbiasedly and supporting those things it believes to be of interest to its readers and opposing those things against the interest of its readers. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Year $5.00 — 6 Months $3.00 — 3 Months $1.50 (In Advance) Walter White The passing of Walter Francis White, the NAACP's Executive Secretary, removes from the American theatre one of the most colorful and courageous figures of our time. His suave personality, his native flexibility and his open fairness gained for him even the admiration and respect of those who differed with his philosophy. Above all, Walter White was the tireless fighter, that powerful stranger to compromise of principle and that tenacious contender who never retreated. Georgia born, reared and educated, he was fresh from the scene and atmosphere of the deep South. He knew the land, the people and their reactions to the problems of the day. In that he possessed a powerful resource fresh from the fountain. He was a student of men and affairs and widely traveled, he had at his command that knowledge of world affairs and conditions which always proved valuable assets in the battles he fought for his people. In the pursuit of their duties, few men exhibited such bravery and unselfishness to pawn their lives for the causes they espoused. In perilous times of passion and tension, the little gallant man with the keen eyes and the clipped mustache was the one to "hit the grit" for the scenes of action. His autobiography — "A Man Called White" depicts many of his daring deeds, it and another book "The Fire In The Flint" will long remain as resourceful impersonaters of the great character now consigned "Dust to dust." While he could have registered in other professional fields possibly more remunerative in his early youth, he dedicated his life to a cause he lived to see on its way to ultimate triumph. Walter White was intensely and genuinely an American. He believed in Democratic principles and never leaned to those "fly by night" organizations of waning patience. He had an abiding faith in the American principle and never fought outside its curriculum. In that, he enjoyed the confidence of all the Presidents of the United States of his time, and was offered a high government post by former President Truman. In the confines of the framework of the Constitution of the United States, did he spend his energies. At the high-tide of his glory, he died in triumph, nearing the realization of his toughest battle, that pitched for the outlawing of segregation. At the time of his death, he was among the blue-print designers for a more wholesome approach of Democracy at work. The NAACP and the country mourn the passing of this loyal American. He will be numbered among the top statesmen of the times and history will accord him that enviable place in its annals of the courageous and powerful. THE NATION'S CAPITAL Federal agencies now find themselves under a sustained, intensive political and legal attack on account of racial segregation in both the slum clearance and the Federal Housing Administration mortgage insurance program. -In making grants-in-aid and in insuring and guaranteeing mortgage loans, the Federal Government has the authority to require as a condition precedent to such grants and loan insurance or guarantee that housing financed or aided, wholly or partially, by it shall be open to occupancy by all qualified persons without regard to race or color. That is the issue which liberal organizations and individuals appear to be determined to press in the courts and in politics. The question of state action in supporting residential segregation has been pressed in the courts since before the Supreme Court handed down its decision in Buchanan vs. Warley. In that case the court held unconstitutional a Louisville, Kentucky, ordiance which provided that if a majority of the residents of a city block were white, then the whole block should be white, or vice versa. Although the ordinance applied to colored and white residents of Louisville alike, the court recognized that the ordinance involved state action which violated the Fourteenth Amendment. In the racial restrictive coveant cases, the Supreme Court moved further to knock the legal propers from under residential segregation by ruling that racial restrictive coveants cannot be judicially enforced. Then, on May 24, 1954 — a week after the decision in the school segregation cases — the court refused to review the decision of California courts holding unconstitutional the action of the San Francisco Housing Authority in allocating low-rent public housing on a segregated basis in proportion to the needs of the various racial groups making up the city's population — whites, Negro, Chinese and Italian. While technically the refusal of the court to review a case means no means no more than there were not at least four justices who favored a review the practical effect is to give sanction to the judgement of the lower court. Thus in the San Francisco case, it may be assumed that if the court had agreed to review the judgment of the California courts, it would have affirmed their judgement. There are now pending in various courts the questions of whether builders who obtain FHA-insured mortgage loans may refuse to sell to a qualified colored person who wants to purchase, whether such builders are required by law to sell to all qualified applicants without regard to race, and whether Federal officials who administer Federal housing programs are duty-bound to extend the benefits of such programs only to builders who sell to all qualified applicants without racial distinction. The legal picture shows races of hope which indicate that patterns of residential segregation can be changed by militant and intelligent action. Current trends and the law are on the side of the victims of such segregation who have been forced to live in ghettoes in the North, East and West as well as the South. The Eisenhower Administration recognizes that the housing of colored families is one of the major social, economic, and moral problems confronting the Nation. Slum clearance is not really possible until the problem of providing safe and sanitary housing for colored people is solved. Under the decision of the Fourth United States Circuit Court of Appeals in the Maryland park and playground case, areas may no longer be cleared of colored families and the land taken for public parks. If that is done, the park or playround must be open to colored people as well as whites. Perhaps the day is not too distant when Federal housing agencies, local communities, private mortgage tenders, but building industry and the real estate operators will come to realtize that open occupancy is the only basic policy which will solve the problem. World Editor Sends Message Of Sympathy On Death Of White On behalf of the Atlanta Daily World, C. A. Scott, editor and general manager, sent a telegram to the NAACP expressing deepest sympathy in the Monday passing of Walter White, executive secretary. The text or the message is as follows: THE AMERICAN WAY DID BAD OL' DOGGIE TRY TO STEAL YOUR SUPPER? DOG-GONE IT ALL — 'TAIN'T FAIR! PUBLIC POWER POLITICAL PLANNER PRIVATE POWER AMERICA'S POWER NEEDS Pampering His Pet CIO Officials Mourn learn of the untimely death of our very good friend Walter White. "He was a courageous and gallant fighter for a cause which is dear to the hearts of all who truly believe in the democratic principle of equality among men. "No one, we suppose, will ever know how many Americans of all races, colors and creeds were inspired by Walter White to fight for equal justice, equal rights and equal opportunity; but that number must be legion. "We regret that Walter White did not live to see his dearest dream, the end of segregation in our public schools, completely realized. In his name and in his spirit we of the CIO pledge ourselves anew to an unremitting fight for the abolition of segregation and discrimination in our land. That would be the best monument a grateful America could erect to a great American. We can and should do no less." Alpha Kappa Alpha quet... That is DORTHEA TOWLES... the other, equally tall and slender, has added talents ... for music, for designing sparkling new gowns for her concert appearances... and of just creating beauty in clothing... that is LOIS TOWLES, former Music instructor at Fisk University.... Both are Alpha Kappa members and are concert artist of no mean ability... In Paris almost 3 years now, the two sisters are now on a tour, jointly and separately. On two occasions the French Press marvelled at the fact "everybody likes her... even the other models... She Speaks French and Italian fluently... A French Paper compared her walk to that of a tigress and said that her eyes talk. Los Angeles Mirror says: Her eyes are expressive-Her waist is too small... only 21 inches. Louisville Courier Journal says: Miss Towles can convince anyone who sees her wear clothes-no matter how simple, extreme or bizarre. Miss Towles is a graduate of Wiley College where she was chosen the "Most Beautiful Girl on the Campus" and the best dressed girl.. After graduation she moved to Los Angeles to make her home.... here she was appointed to teach biology and to poach dramatics in the Jefferson High School in the Los Angeles Public School system. She received the MA degree from the University of Southern California and decided on dramatics as a major and studied with William DeMille. She next enrolled in the Dorothy Farrier School of Modeling and became a success... She has traveled all over Europe... After modeling for several top coutouriers, such as Christian Dior and Piguet, Miss Towles toured Europe and Africa as a star in a revue entitled "Black and White" produced by Italian impressario Paone. The beautiful young model's $40,000.00 wardrobe, her easy-toknow manner and her high fashions have greeted overflowing crowds in many American cities. College Co-eds and High Schools girls learned that Miss. Towles is an authority on charm and gracious living and the has conducted symposiums at schools and colleges and has authored articles on the related subjects... Many of these attractive young girls marvel all over the nation at Miss Towles... Every woman and girl wants to make herself more attractive... See this authority who says to be a beauty-one must live, eat and think as a beauty does. Miss Towles appearance in the Christian Dior line-up with French glamour girls, showing off the latest Parisian creations for American buyers, marked the first time that a Colored girl has ever crashed that exclusive circle. Proceeds from the show will go for Scholarships, a Health Project that the sorority has sponsored through the years and for aid other civic activities... Mrs. Georgia Harvey is basileus of the local chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha. Nation Mourns White equality for all our citizens. "His devoted service to his race over a period of 40 years was tireless and effective. Permit me to express to you my personal sympathies in your loss." Arthur B. Spingarn, president of the NAACP remarked following his death: "The Association mourns with a sense of deepest loss the sudden passing of our beloved friend and leader Walter White, under whose guidance the Association developed from a small society into its present position as the nation's largest civil rights organization. "His daring and experience in exposing lynchings in his early years with the Association beginning in 1918 contributed greatly to the disappearance of that frightful crime and national disgrace. Nancy B. Woolridge, president, the American Council on Human Rights wired on behalf of the organization: The American Council of Human Rights extends to the NAACP profound sympathy and expresses deepest regrets at the passing of your great leader, Walter White. His contributions to the cause of civil rights and human freedom are immeasurable. Negroes will ever praise his great work in our behalf. Our status has been enhanced our country has been made a far better place and the American dream is nearer fulfillment because of Walter White. We are appointing Elmer W. Henderson our former national director, to represent the council at the funeral services." Lester Granger, executive secretary, National Urban league, on behalf of his organization, sent the following wire to the Board of Directors of the NAACP: "The officers of National Urban League are deeply grieved over the death of Walter White, long-time and dynamic leader of one of the world's most important organization? Mr. White's contribution toward guaranteeing and buttressing the American Negroe's citizenship status has been of incalculable proportion. His contribution was distinctive because it was an extension of his own vigorous self-confident personality." The American Civil Liberties Union eulogized Walter White, "an indefatigable fighter for the rights of man." In a telegram sent to the NAACP, ACLU executive director Patrick Murphy Malin said: "The ACLU extends its condolences to the NAACP on the great loss sustained by the death of Walter White. An indefatigable fighter for the rights of man, Walter White led a crusade for equality which will be recorded in the pages of American history. His ability as a speaker and writer enabled him to stir the conscience of the country in the many campaigns for civil rights waged by the NAACP. The growth and importance of the NAACP today as the leading organization combatting discrimination and segregation in America is a memorial to his leadership." Born in Atlanta on July 1, 1893, Walter Francis White was the son of Mr. and Mrs. George White. His father was a postal worker here for 40 years. He was one of five children and received his academic and collegiate education at Atlanta University. Later, he did graduate work at City College, New York. Joining the newly-formed NAACP in 1918. Mr. White served as assistant to James Weldon Johnson. He performed an invaluable service to the organization with his first-hand investigations of the lynchings occurring in many parts of the South. Because of his fair skin, blue eyes and Aryan features, he was able to gather much on-the-spot information by posing as a white person. Many of these experiences he incorporated in his book: ROPE AND FAGGOT. Of his first marriage, to Miss Leah Gladys Powell in 1922, two children, Jane and Waller Clarence Darrow White, were born. His son later became a teacher; his daughter, an actress. In 1931, he took over the executive secretary-ship of the NAACP. His career was marked by his stringent campaign for a federal anti-lynching bill, for anti-poll-tax legislation, for fair employment and for the elimination of segregation. One NAACP official said of him: "Walter White is the greatest leader of the Negro race the world has ever known." At the on-set of World War II, as head of the NAACP and also as a columnist for the New York Post, he visited both the European and Pacific Theatres of Operations, where Negro troops were stationed. During the same period, he served on President Franklin D. Roosevelt's War Contract Committee with the special interest of seeing that Fair Employment stipulations were observed. His wife, Mrs. Poppy Cannon White, whom he married in 1949 was at his bedside at the time of his death. Also in attendance was a neighbor, Dr. Stephen Gumport Dr. Barbara Wright, personal physician to Mr. White, was summoned to his bedside but he died at 6:45 P. M., before she arrived. Dr. Wright said he died of "acute Coronary Thrombosis," a blood clot of the heart. In addition to his wife, he is survived by his two children, Jane and Walter; and three sisters, Mrs. Eugene Martin (wife of E. M. Martin, Jr., secretary of the Atlanta Life Insurance Company), and Miss Madeline White, (secretary to Whitney Young, dean of the Atlanta. School of Social Work), both of Atlanta, and Mrs. Alice Glynn of Cleveland, Ohio. Funeral services will held at noon Thursday at St. Martin's (Episcopal) Cathedral in New York. In Atlanta, friends and associate expressed shock and grief at his unexpected passing. Dr. L. D. Reddick, Atlanta University Librarian, said; "Walter White, as much as any single individual, is responsible for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People being one of the world's foremost civil rights organizations." NATIVE ATLANTAN equality for all our citizens. "His devoted service to his race over a period of 40 years was tireless and effective. Permit me to express to you my personal sympathies in your loss." Arthur B. Spingarn, president of the NAACP remarked following his death: "The Association mourns with a sense of deepest loss the sudden passing of our beloved friend and leader Walter White, under whose guidance the Association developed from a small society into its present position as the nation's largest civil rights organization. "His daring and experience in exposing lynchings in his early years with the Association beginning in 1918 contributed greatly to the disappearance of that frightful crime and national disgrace. Nancy B. Woolridge, president, the American Council on Human Rights wired on behalf of the organization: The American Council of Human Rights extends to the NAACP profound sympathy and expresses deepest regrets at the passing of your great leader, Walter White. His contributions to the cause of civil rights and human freedom are immeasurable. Negroes will ever praise his great work in our behalf. Our status has been enhanced our country has been made a far better place and the American dream is nearer fulfillment because of Walter White. We are appointing Elmer W. Henderson our former national director, to represent the council at the funeral services." Lester Granger, executive secretary, National Urban league, on behalf of his organization, sent the following wire to the Board of Directors of the NAACP: "The officers of National Urban League are deeply grieved over the death of Walter White, long-time and dynamic leader of one of the world's most important organization? Mr. White's contribution toward guaranteeing and buttressing the American Negroe's citizenship status has been of incalculable proportion. His contribution was distinctive because it was an extension of his own vigorous self-confident personality." The American Civil Liberties Union eulogized Walter White, "an indefatigable fighter for the rights of man." In a telegram sent to the NAACP, ACLU executive director Patrick Murphy Malin said: "The ACLU extends its condolences to the NAACP on the great loss sustained by the death of Walter White. An indefatigable fighter for the rights of man, Walter White led a crusade for equality which will be recorded in the pages of American history. His ability as a speaker and writer enabled him to stir the conscience of the country in the many campaigns for civil rights waged by the NAACP. The growth and importance of the NAACP today as the leading organization combatting discrimination and segregation in America is a memorial to his leadership." Born in Atlanta on July 1, 1893, Walter Francis White was the son of Mr. and Mrs. George White. His father was a postal worker here for 40 years. He was one of five children and received his academic and collegiate education at Atlanta University. Later, he did graduate work at City College, New York. Joining the newly-formed NAACP in 1918. Mr. White served as assistant to James Weldon Johnson. He performed an invaluable service to the organization with his first-hand investigations of the lynchings occurring in many parts of the South. Because of his fair skin, blue eyes and Aryan features, he was able to gather much on-the-spot information by posing as a white person. Many of these experiences he incorporated in his book: ROPE AND FAGGOT. Of his first marriage, to Miss Leah Gladys Powell in 1922, two children, Jane and Waller Clarence Darrow White, were born. His son later became a teacher; his daughter, an actress. In 1931, he took over the executive secretary-ship of the NAACP. His career was marked by his stringent campaign for a federal anti-lynching bill, for anti-poll-tax legislation, for fair employment and for the elimination of segregation. One NAACP official said of him: "Walter White is the greatest leader of the Negro race the world has ever known." At the on-set of World War II, as head of the NAACP and also as a columnist for the New York Post, he visited both the European and Pacific Theatres of Operations, where Negro troops were stationed. During the same period, he served on President Franklin D. Roosevelt's War Contract Committee with the special interest of seeing that Fair Employment stipulations were observed. His wife, Mrs. Poppy Cannon White, whom he married in 1949 was at his bedside at the time of his death. Also in attendance was a neighbor, Dr. Stephen Gumport Dr. Barbara Wright, personal physician to Mr. White, was summoned to his bedside but he died at 6:45 P. M., before she arrived. Dr. Wright said he died of "acute Coronary Thrombosis," a blood clot of the heart. In addition to his wife, he is survived by his two children, Jane and Walter; and three sisters, Mrs. Eugene Martin (wife of E. M. Martin, Jr., secretary of the Atlanta Life Insurance Company), and Miss Madeline White, (secretary to Whitney Young, dean of the Atlanta. School of Social Work), both of Atlanta, and Mrs. Alice Glynn of Cleveland, Ohio. Funeral services will held at noon Thursday at St. Martin's (Episcopal) Cathedral in New York. In Atlanta, friends and associate expressed shock and grief at his unexpected passing. Dr. L. D. Reddick, Atlanta University Librarian, said; "Walter White, as much as any single individual, is responsible for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People being one of the world's foremost civil rights organizations." HEADS ORGANIZATION equality for all our citizens. "His devoted service to his race over a period of 40 years was tireless and effective. Permit me to express to you my personal sympathies in your loss." Arthur B. Spingarn, president of the NAACP remarked following his death: "The Association mourns with a sense of deepest loss the sudden passing of our beloved friend and leader Walter White, under whose guidance the Association developed from a small society into its present position as the nation's largest civil rights organization. "His daring and experience in exposing lynchings in his early years with the Association beginning in 1918 contributed greatly to the disappearance of that frightful crime and national disgrace. Nancy B. Woolridge, president, the American Council on Human Rights wired on behalf of the organization: The American Council of Human Rights extends to the NAACP profound sympathy and expresses deepest regrets at the passing of your great leader, Walter White. His contributions to the cause of civil rights and human freedom are immeasurable. Negroes will ever praise his great work in our behalf. Our status has been enhanced our country has been made a far better place and the American dream is nearer fulfillment because of Walter White. We are appointing Elmer W. Henderson our former national director, to represent the council at the funeral services." Lester Granger, executive secretary, National Urban league, on behalf of his organization, sent the following wire to the Board of Directors of the NAACP: "The officers of National Urban League are deeply grieved over the death of Walter White, long-time and dynamic leader of one of the world's most important organization? Mr. White's contribution toward guaranteeing and buttressing the American Negroe's citizenship status has been of incalculable proportion. His contribution was distinctive because it was an extension of his own vigorous self-confident personality." The American Civil Liberties Union eulogized Walter White, "an indefatigable fighter for the rights of man." In a telegram sent to the NAACP, ACLU executive director Patrick Murphy Malin said: "The ACLU extends its condolences to the NAACP on the great loss sustained by the death of Walter White. An indefatigable fighter for the rights of man, Walter White led a crusade for equality which will be recorded in the pages of American history. His ability as a speaker and writer enabled him to stir the conscience of the country in the many campaigns for civil rights waged by the NAACP. The growth and importance of the NAACP today as the leading organization combatting discrimination and segregation in America is a memorial to his leadership." Born in Atlanta on July 1, 1893, Walter Francis White was the son of Mr. and Mrs. George White. His father was a postal worker here for 40 years. He was one of five children and received his academic and collegiate education at Atlanta University. Later, he did graduate work at City College, New York. Joining the newly-formed NAACP in 1918. Mr. White served as assistant to James Weldon Johnson. He performed an invaluable service to the organization with his first-hand investigations of the lynchings occurring in many parts of the South. Because of his fair skin, blue eyes and Aryan features, he was able to gather much on-the-spot information by posing as a white person. Many of these experiences he incorporated in his book: ROPE AND FAGGOT. Of his first marriage, to Miss Leah Gladys Powell in 1922, two children, Jane and Waller Clarence Darrow White, were born. His son later became a teacher; his daughter, an actress. In 1931, he took over the executive secretary-ship of the NAACP. His career was marked by his stringent campaign for a federal anti-lynching bill, for anti-poll-tax legislation, for fair employment and for the elimination of segregation. One NAACP official said of him: "Walter White is the greatest leader of the Negro race the world has ever known." At the on-set of World War II, as head of the NAACP and also as a columnist for the New York Post, he visited both the European and Pacific Theatres of Operations, where Negro troops were stationed. During the same period, he served on President Franklin D. Roosevelt's War Contract Committee with the special interest of seeing that Fair Employment stipulations were observed. His wife, Mrs. Poppy Cannon White, whom he married in 1949 was at his bedside at the time of his death. Also in attendance was a neighbor, Dr. Stephen Gumport Dr. Barbara Wright, personal physician to Mr. White, was summoned to his bedside but he died at 6:45 P. M., before she arrived. Dr. Wright said he died of "acute Coronary Thrombosis," a blood clot of the heart. In addition to his wife, he is survived by his two children, Jane and Walter; and three sisters, Mrs. Eugene Martin (wife of E. M. Martin, Jr., secretary of the Atlanta Life Insurance Company), and Miss Madeline White, (secretary to Whitney Young, dean of the Atlanta. School of Social Work), both of Atlanta, and Mrs. Alice Glynn of Cleveland, Ohio. Funeral services will held at noon Thursday at St. Martin's (Episcopal) Cathedral in New York. In Atlanta, friends and associate expressed shock and grief at his unexpected passing. Dr. L. D. Reddick, Atlanta University Librarian, said; "Walter White, as much as any single individual, is responsible for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People being one of the world's foremost civil rights organizations." WIFE AT BEDSIDE equality for all our citizens. "His devoted service to his race over a period of 40 years was tireless and effective. Permit me to express to you my personal sympathies in your loss." Arthur B. Spingarn, president of the NAACP remarked following his death: "The Association mourns with a sense of deepest loss the sudden passing of our beloved friend and leader Walter White, under whose guidance the Association developed from a small society into its present position as the nation's largest civil rights organization. "His daring and experience in exposing lynchings in his early years with the Association beginning in 1918 contributed greatly to the disappearance of that frightful crime and national disgrace. Nancy B. Woolridge, president, the American Council on Human Rights wired on behalf of the organization: The American Council of Human Rights extends to the NAACP profound sympathy and expresses deepest regrets at the passing of your great leader, Walter White. His contributions to the cause of civil rights and human freedom are immeasurable. Negroes will ever praise his great work in our behalf. Our status has been enhanced our country has been made a far better place and the American dream is nearer fulfillment because of Walter White. We are appointing Elmer W. Henderson our former national director, to represent the council at the funeral services." Lester Granger, executive secretary, National Urban league, on behalf of his organization, sent the following wire to the Board of Directors of the NAACP: "The officers of National Urban League are deeply grieved over the death of Walter White, long-time and dynamic leader of one of the world's most important organization? Mr. White's contribution toward guaranteeing and buttressing the American Negroe's citizenship status has been of incalculable proportion. His contribution was distinctive because it was an extension of his own vigorous self-confident personality." The American Civil Liberties Union eulogized Walter White, "an indefatigable fighter for the rights of man." In a telegram sent to the NAACP, ACLU executive director Patrick Murphy Malin said: "The ACLU extends its condolences to the NAACP on the great loss sustained by the death of Walter White. An indefatigable fighter for the rights of man, Walter White led a crusade for equality which will be recorded in the pages of American history. His ability as a speaker and writer enabled him to stir the conscience of the country in the many campaigns for civil rights waged by the NAACP. The growth and importance of the NAACP today as the leading organization combatting discrimination and segregation in America is a memorial to his leadership." Born in Atlanta on July 1, 1893, Walter Francis White was the son of Mr. and Mrs. George White. His father was a postal worker here for 40 years. He was one of five children and received his academic and collegiate education at Atlanta University. Later, he did graduate work at City College, New York. Joining the newly-formed NAACP in 1918. Mr. White served as assistant to James Weldon Johnson. He performed an invaluable service to the organization with his first-hand investigations of the lynchings occurring in many parts of the South. Because of his fair skin, blue eyes and Aryan features, he was able to gather much on-the-spot information by posing as a white person. Many of these experiences he incorporated in his book: ROPE AND FAGGOT. Of his first marriage, to Miss Leah Gladys Powell in 1922, two children, Jane and Waller Clarence Darrow White, were born. His son later became a teacher; his daughter, an actress. In 1931, he took over the executive secretary-ship of the NAACP. His career was marked by his stringent campaign for a federal anti-lynching bill, for anti-poll-tax legislation, for fair employment and for the elimination of segregation. One NAACP official said of him: "Walter White is the greatest leader of the Negro race the world has ever known." At the on-set of World War II, as head of the NAACP and also as a columnist for the New York Post, he visited both the European and Pacific Theatres of Operations, where Negro troops were stationed. During the same period, he served on President Franklin D. Roosevelt's War Contract Committee with the special interest of seeing that Fair Employment stipulations were observed. His wife, Mrs. Poppy Cannon White, whom he married in 1949 was at his bedside at the time of his death. Also in attendance was a neighbor, Dr. Stephen Gumport Dr. Barbara Wright, personal physician to Mr. White, was summoned to his bedside but he died at 6:45 P. M., before she arrived. Dr. Wright said he died of "acute Coronary Thrombosis," a blood clot of the heart. In addition to his wife, he is survived by his two children, Jane and Walter; and three sisters, Mrs. Eugene Martin (wife of E. M. Martin, Jr., secretary of the Atlanta Life Insurance Company), and Miss Madeline White, (secretary to Whitney Young, dean of the Atlanta. School of Social Work), both of Atlanta, and Mrs. Alice Glynn of Cleveland, Ohio. Funeral services will held at noon Thursday at St. Martin's (Episcopal) Cathedral in New York. In Atlanta, friends and associate expressed shock and grief at his unexpected passing. Dr. L. D. Reddick, Atlanta University Librarian, said; "Walter White, as much as any single individual, is responsible for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People being one of the world's foremost civil rights organizations." LETTERS TO THE Editor To The World Editor: The family of Mrs. Daisy Crawford 1278 N. McNeil Street, would like to thank the many friends and neighbors who did so much to make them comfortable after the fire which completely destroyed their home on November 24. Mrs. Cassie Horton, 1277 N. McNeil St., took in nine members of the family and made them feel at home. Other members of the community did what they could to make the family not suffer during the holidays and to feel comfortable until their home had been rebuilt. Children of Mrs. Crawford are: Mrs. Rhoda Miller, wife of Dorsey Miller; Mrs. Edna Ray, wife of Elder T. E. Ray; granddaughter Irene Frierson, wife of John E. Frierson. THANKS FOR AID To The World Editor: The family of Mrs. Daisy Crawford 1278 N. McNeil Street, would like to thank the many friends and neighbors who did so much to make them comfortable after the fire which completely destroyed their home on November 24. Mrs. Cassie Horton, 1277 N. McNeil St., took in nine members of the family and made them feel at home. Other members of the community did what they could to make the family not suffer during the holidays and to feel comfortable until their home had been rebuilt. Children of Mrs. Crawford are: Mrs. Rhoda Miller, wife of Dorsey Miller; Mrs. Edna Ray, wife of Elder T. E. Ray; granddaughter Irene Frierson, wife of John E. Frierson. Death Of tion in the public schools and still cling to outmoded practices of racial segregation in such areas as public housing and state, and municipally-woned parks, recreation centers and swimming pools. A negotiator is needed to win from recalcitrant state and municipal officials policies and programs which will carry into effect the decisions of Federal courts overturning the "equal but separate" doctrine. A trouble-shooter is needed to halt schemisms existing within the organization — between factions in the national office — and differences between the national office and various local branches. And finally, Mr. White's successor must have the common touch. He must be able to win the masses of colored people to the support of the NAACP. There are too many People who feel that the organization is the "National Association for the Advancement of Colored People." There are plenty of qualified persons from among whom to choose. But the Board of Directors will have to do a thorough sifting job to make sure that its choice is the right one. Among those who have already been mentioned to succeed Mr. White are Dr. Benjamin E. Mays, president of Morehouse College; Dr. Robert C. Weaver, chairman of the Committee Against Discrimination in Housing, New York City; Roy Wilkins, administrator of the NAACP, and Clarence Mitchell, head of the Washington Bureau of the NAACP. Before a choice is reached, the Board of Directors is bound to have before it the names of a great many more persons. Funeral services for Mr. White were held at noon Thursday from St. Mark's Episcopal Church. Lenox Avenue and 122d Street. His body was viewed at the funeral parols of Levy and Delaney, 3250 Seventh Avenue, from 1 to 6 p. m., Wednesday, and from 10 to 11 a. m., Thursday. Mr. White died Monday, March 21, of a heart ailment at home. He had not been in good health since last October. At that time he suffered a heart attack and was taken to New York Hospital, where he remained a patient for some time. It was said then that it would be "an indefinite time" before he could resume his duties He had, however, visited his office frequently and was there on the day of his death. He had returned to New York the week before after a month in the Caribbean where he had gone to convalesce. Accompanied by Mr. White, he had visited Puerto Rico, Haiti and Jamaica. Mr. White said he felt "in robust health" after his rest'. During his 37-year career with the NAACP, Mr. White had been tireless in investigating race discrimination and segregation. He was born in Atlanta July 1, 1893, one of seven children. While attending Atlanta University, he had part-time employment as a clerk in the offices of the Standard Life Insurance Company. After graduation from Atlanta University in 1918, he was made assistant cashier of the insurance company. Mr. White's field investigations of Georgia lynchings for the NAACP led Mr. Johnson to bring him to New York in 1918 as assistant secretary. He investigated the sharecropper riots of 1919 in Arkansas, the Chicago race riots of 1919, and lynchings in Brooks and Lowndes counties iun Georgia. In 1921, he was a delegate to the second Pan-African Congress, held in England, Belgium and France. He was appointed to the Advisory Council to the Virgin Islands Government in 1935. In 1933, he became a member of the American Committee on Economic Policy and of the Board of Visitors of the New York State raining School for Boys. He was a member of the Governor's Committee on the Constitutional Convention in New York in 1938. In 1945, he was consultant to the United States delegation in the organization of the United Nations in San Francisco. He also was consultant to the United States delegation to the UN General Assembly in Paris in 1948. In 1947 he was a member of the executive committee of the Panel on Delinquency and in 1948 a member of the National Health Assembly. He was a member of the Mayor's Advisory Committee on Atomic Education in New York and the Committee for Commemoration of the Golden Anniversary of New York City in 1948. From 1943 to 1945, as war correspondent for The New York Post, Mr. White visited the European, Mediterranean, Middle East and Pacific war areas. In 1950, while on leave of absence from the NAACP, he participated in the Round the World Town Meeting of the Air, visiting Europe, Israel, Egypt, India and Japan. He received the Spingarn Medal in 1937 for his investigations of lynchings and his efforts in behalf of a Federal anti-lynching bill. He was the first recipient in 1943 of the Sir James Jeans Award of New London (Connecticut) Junior College. In 1927-1928 he had a Guggenheim fellowship for creative writing in prose. He was a member of the American Center of P. E. N., the International Association of Posts, Playwrights, Editors, Essayists and NOvelists. He was the author of "Fire in the Flint," a novel published in 1926: "Rope and Faggot—a Biography of Judge Lynche," published in 1929; "A Rising Wind." a report on colored troops in the European Theater of Operations published in 1945: "A Man Called White." an autobiography published in 1948, and a contributor to numerous magazines. Surviving him are his widow Mrs. Poppy Cannon White: two children by a former marriage Miss Jane White, an actress, and Walter Carl White and three sisters. Mrs. Eugene Martin Mrs. Madeline White and Mrs. Alice Glynn. COMMON TOUCH tion in the public schools and still cling to outmoded practices of racial segregation in such areas as public housing and state, and municipally-woned parks, recreation centers and swimming pools. A negotiator is needed to win from recalcitrant state and municipal officials policies and programs which will carry into effect the decisions of Federal courts overturning the "equal but separate" doctrine. A trouble-shooter is needed to halt schemisms existing within the organization — between factions in the national office — and differences between the national office and various local branches. And finally, Mr. White's successor must have the common touch. He must be able to win the masses of colored people to the support of the NAACP. There are too many People who feel that the organization is the "National Association for the Advancement of Colored People." There are plenty of qualified persons from among whom to choose. But the Board of Directors will have to do a thorough sifting job to make sure that its choice is the right one. Among those who have already been mentioned to succeed Mr. White are Dr. Benjamin E. Mays, president of Morehouse College; Dr. Robert C. Weaver, chairman of the Committee Against Discrimination in Housing, New York City; Roy Wilkins, administrator of the NAACP, and Clarence Mitchell, head of the Washington Bureau of the NAACP. Before a choice is reached, the Board of Directors is bound to have before it the names of a great many more persons. Funeral services for Mr. White were held at noon Thursday from St. Mark's Episcopal Church. Lenox Avenue and 122d Street. His body was viewed at the funeral parols of Levy and Delaney, 3250 Seventh Avenue, from 1 to 6 p. m., Wednesday, and from 10 to 11 a. m., Thursday. Mr. White died Monday, March 21, of a heart ailment at home. He had not been in good health since last October. At that time he suffered a heart attack and was taken to New York Hospital, where he remained a patient for some time. It was said then that it would be "an indefinite time" before he could resume his duties He had, however, visited his office frequently and was there on the day of his death. He had returned to New York the week before after a month in the Caribbean where he had gone to convalesce. Accompanied by Mr. White, he had visited Puerto Rico, Haiti and Jamaica. Mr. White said he felt "in robust health" after his rest'. During his 37-year career with the NAACP, Mr. White had been tireless in investigating race discrimination and segregation. He was born in Atlanta July 1, 1893, one of seven children. While attending Atlanta University, he had part-time employment as a clerk in the offices of the Standard Life Insurance Company. After graduation from Atlanta University in 1918, he was made assistant cashier of the insurance company. Mr. White's field investigations of Georgia lynchings for the NAACP led Mr. Johnson to bring him to New York in 1918 as assistant secretary. He investigated the sharecropper riots of 1919 in Arkansas, the Chicago race riots of 1919, and lynchings in Brooks and Lowndes counties iun Georgia. In 1921, he was a delegate to the second Pan-African Congress, held in England, Belgium and France. He was appointed to the Advisory Council to the Virgin Islands Government in 1935. In 1933, he became a member of the American Committee on Economic Policy and of the Board of Visitors of the New York State raining School for Boys. He was a member of the Governor's Committee on the Constitutional Convention in New York in 1938. In 1945, he was consultant to the United States delegation in the organization of the United Nations in San Francisco. He also was consultant to the United States delegation to the UN General Assembly in Paris in 1948. In 1947 he was a member of the executive committee of the Panel on Delinquency and in 1948 a member of the National Health Assembly. He was a member of the Mayor's Advisory Committee on Atomic Education in New York and the Committee for Commemoration of the Golden Anniversary of New York City in 1948. From 1943 to 1945, as war correspondent for The New York Post, Mr. White visited the European, Mediterranean, Middle East and Pacific war areas. In 1950, while on leave of absence from the NAACP, he participated in the Round the World Town Meeting of the Air, visiting Europe, Israel, Egypt, India and Japan. He received the Spingarn Medal in 1937 for his investigations of lynchings and his efforts in behalf of a Federal anti-lynching bill. He was the first recipient in 1943 of the Sir James Jeans Award of New London (Connecticut) Junior College. In 1927-1928 he had a Guggenheim fellowship for creative writing in prose. He was a member of the American Center of P. E. N., the International Association of Posts, Playwrights, Editors, Essayists and NOvelists. He was the author of "Fire in the Flint," a novel published in 1926: "Rope and Faggot—a Biography of Judge Lynche," published in 1929; "A Rising Wind." a report on colored troops in the European Theater of Operations published in 1945: "A Man Called White." an autobiography published in 1948, and a contributor to numerous magazines. Surviving him are his widow Mrs. Poppy Cannon White: two children by a former marriage Miss Jane White, an actress, and Walter Carl White and three sisters. Mrs. Eugene Martin Mrs. Madeline White and Mrs. Alice Glynn. ROBUST HEALTH tion in the public schools and still cling to outmoded practices of racial segregation in such areas as public housing and state, and municipally-woned parks, recreation centers and swimming pools. A negotiator is needed to win from recalcitrant state and municipal officials policies and programs which will carry into effect the decisions of Federal courts overturning the "equal but separate" doctrine. A trouble-shooter is needed to halt schemisms existing within the organization — between factions in the national office — and differences between the national office and various local branches. And finally, Mr. White's successor must have the common touch. He must be able to win the masses of colored people to the support of the NAACP. There are too many People who feel that the organization is the "National Association for the Advancement of Colored People." There are plenty of qualified persons from among whom to choose. But the Board of Directors will have to do a thorough sifting job to make sure that its choice is the right one. Among those who have already been mentioned to succeed Mr. White are Dr. Benjamin E. Mays, president of Morehouse College; Dr. Robert C. Weaver, chairman of the Committee Against Discrimination in Housing, New York City; Roy Wilkins, administrator of the NAACP, and Clarence Mitchell, head of the Washington Bureau of the NAACP. Before a choice is reached, the Board of Directors is bound to have before it the names of a great many more persons. Funeral services for Mr. White were held at noon Thursday from St. Mark's Episcopal Church. Lenox Avenue and 122d Street. His body was viewed at the funeral parols of Levy and Delaney, 3250 Seventh Avenue, from 1 to 6 p. m., Wednesday, and from 10 to 11 a. m., Thursday. Mr. White died Monday, March 21, of a heart ailment at home. He had not been in good health since last October. At that time he suffered a heart attack and was taken to New York Hospital, where he remained a patient for some time. It was said then that it would be "an indefinite time" before he could resume his duties He had, however, visited his office frequently and was there on the day of his death. He had returned to New York the week before after a month in the Caribbean where he had gone to convalesce. Accompanied by Mr. White, he had visited Puerto Rico, Haiti and Jamaica. Mr. White said he felt "in robust health" after his rest'. During his 37-year career with the NAACP, Mr. White had been tireless in investigating race discrimination and segregation. He was born in Atlanta July 1, 1893, one of seven children. While attending Atlanta University, he had part-time employment as a clerk in the offices of the Standard Life Insurance Company. After graduation from Atlanta University in 1918, he was made assistant cashier of the insurance company. Mr. White's field investigations of Georgia lynchings for the NAACP led Mr. Johnson to bring him to New York in 1918 as assistant secretary. He investigated the sharecropper riots of 1919 in Arkansas, the Chicago race riots of 1919, and lynchings in Brooks and Lowndes counties iun Georgia. In 1921, he was a delegate to the second Pan-African Congress, held in England, Belgium and France. He was appointed to the Advisory Council to the Virgin Islands Government in 1935. In 1933, he became a member of the American Committee on Economic Policy and of the Board of Visitors of the New York State raining School for Boys. He was a member of the Governor's Committee on the Constitutional Convention in New York in 1938. In 1945, he was consultant to the United States delegation in the organization of the United Nations in San Francisco. He also was consultant to the United States delegation to the UN General Assembly in Paris in 1948. In 1947 he was a member of the executive committee of the Panel on Delinquency and in 1948 a member of the National Health Assembly. He was a member of the Mayor's Advisory Committee on Atomic Education in New York and the Committee for Commemoration of the Golden Anniversary of New York City in 1948. From 1943 to 1945, as war correspondent for The New York Post, Mr. White visited the European, Mediterranean, Middle East and Pacific war areas. In 1950, while on leave of absence from the NAACP, he participated in the Round the World Town Meeting of the Air, visiting Europe, Israel, Egypt, India and Japan. He received the Spingarn Medal in 1937 for his investigations of lynchings and his efforts in behalf of a Federal anti-lynching bill. He was the first recipient in 1943 of the Sir James Jeans Award of New London (Connecticut) Junior College. In 1927-1928 he had a Guggenheim fellowship for creative writing in prose. He was a member of the American Center of P. E. N., the International Association of Posts, Playwrights, Editors, Essayists and NOvelists. He was the author of "Fire in the Flint," a novel published in 1926: "Rope and Faggot—a Biography of Judge Lynche," published in 1929; "A Rising Wind." a report on colored troops in the European Theater of Operations published in 1945: "A Man Called White." an autobiography published in 1948, and a contributor to numerous magazines. Surviving him are his widow Mrs. Poppy Cannon White: two children by a former marriage Miss Jane White, an actress, and Walter Carl White and three sisters. Mrs. Eugene Martin Mrs. Madeline White and Mrs. Alice Glynn. RACE RIOTS tion in the public schools and still cling to outmoded practices of racial segregation in such areas as public housing and state, and municipally-woned parks, recreation centers and swimming pools. A negotiator is needed to win from recalcitrant state and municipal officials policies and programs which will carry into effect the decisions of Federal courts overturning the "equal but separate" doctrine. A trouble-shooter is needed to halt schemisms existing within the organization — between factions in the national office — and differences between the national office and various local branches. And finally, Mr. White's successor must have the common touch. He must be able to win the masses of colored people to the support of the NAACP. There are too many People who feel that the organization is the "National Association for the Advancement of Colored People." There are plenty of qualified persons from among whom to choose. But the Board of Directors will have to do a thorough sifting job to make sure that its choice is the right one. Among those who have already been mentioned to succeed Mr. White are Dr. Benjamin E. Mays, president of Morehouse College; Dr. Robert C. Weaver, chairman of the Committee Against Discrimination in Housing, New York City; Roy Wilkins, administrator of the NAACP, and Clarence Mitchell, head of the Washington Bureau of the NAACP. Before a choice is reached, the Board of Directors is bound to have before it the names of a great many more persons. Funeral services for Mr. White were held at noon Thursday from St. Mark's Episcopal Church. Lenox Avenue and 122d Street. His body was viewed at the funeral parols of Levy and Delaney, 3250 Seventh Avenue, from 1 to 6 p. m., Wednesday, and from 10 to 11 a. m., Thursday. Mr. White died Monday, March 21, of a heart ailment at home. He had not been in good health since last October. At that time he suffered a heart attack and was taken to New York Hospital, where he remained a patient for some time. It was said then that it would be "an indefinite time" before he could resume his duties He had, however, visited his office frequently and was there on the day of his death. He had returned to New York the week before after a month in the Caribbean where he had gone to convalesce. Accompanied by Mr. White, he had visited Puerto Rico, Haiti and Jamaica. Mr. White said he felt "in robust health" after his rest'. During his 37-year career with the NAACP, Mr. White had been tireless in investigating race discrimination and segregation. He was born in Atlanta July 1, 1893, one of seven children. While attending Atlanta University, he had part-time employment as a clerk in the offices of the Standard Life Insurance Company. After graduation from Atlanta University in 1918, he was made assistant cashier of the insurance company. Mr. White's field investigations of Georgia lynchings for the NAACP led Mr. Johnson to bring him to New York in 1918 as assistant secretary. He investigated the sharecropper riots of 1919 in Arkansas, the Chicago race riots of 1919, and lynchings in Brooks and Lowndes counties iun Georgia. In 1921, he was a delegate to the second Pan-African Congress, held in England, Belgium and France. He was appointed to the Advisory Council to the Virgin Islands Government in 1935. In 1933, he became a member of the American Committee on Economic Policy and of the Board of Visitors of the New York State raining School for Boys. He was a member of the Governor's Committee on the Constitutional Convention in New York in 1938. In 1945, he was consultant to the United States delegation in the organization of the United Nations in San Francisco. He also was consultant to the United States delegation to the UN General Assembly in Paris in 1948. In 1947 he was a member of the executive committee of the Panel on Delinquency and in 1948 a member of the National Health Assembly. He was a member of the Mayor's Advisory Committee on Atomic Education in New York and the Committee for Commemoration of the Golden Anniversary of New York City in 1948. From 1943 to 1945, as war correspondent for The New York Post, Mr. White visited the European, Mediterranean, Middle East and Pacific war areas. In 1950, while on leave of absence from the NAACP, he participated in the Round the World Town Meeting of the Air, visiting Europe, Israel, Egypt, India and Japan. He received the Spingarn Medal in 1937 for his investigations of lynchings and his efforts in behalf of a Federal anti-lynching bill. He was the first recipient in 1943 of the Sir James Jeans Award of New London (Connecticut) Junior College. In 1927-1928 he had a Guggenheim fellowship for creative writing in prose. He was a member of the American Center of P. E. N., the International Association of Posts, Playwrights, Editors, Essayists and NOvelists. He was the author of "Fire in the Flint," a novel published in 1926: "Rope and Faggot—a Biography of Judge Lynche," published in 1929; "A Rising Wind." a report on colored troops in the European Theater of Operations published in 1945: "A Man Called White." an autobiography published in 1948, and a contributor to numerous magazines. Surviving him are his widow Mrs. Poppy Cannon White: two children by a former marriage Miss Jane White, an actress, and Walter Carl White and three sisters. Mrs. Eugene Martin Mrs. Madeline White and Mrs. Alice Glynn. MAYOR'S ADVISORY GROUP tion in the public schools and still cling to outmoded practices of racial segregation in such areas as public housing and state, and municipally-woned parks, recreation centers and swimming pools. A negotiator is needed to win from recalcitrant state and municipal officials policies and programs which will carry into effect the decisions of Federal courts overturning the "equal but separate" doctrine. A trouble-shooter is needed to halt schemisms existing within the organization — between factions in the national office — and differences between the national office and various local branches. And finally, Mr. White's successor must have the common touch. He must be able to win the masses of colored people to the support of the NAACP. There are too many People who feel that the organization is the "National Association for the Advancement of Colored People." There are plenty of qualified persons from among whom to choose. But the Board of Directors will have to do a thorough sifting job to make sure that its choice is the right one. Among those who have already been mentioned to succeed Mr. White are Dr. Benjamin E. Mays, president of Morehouse College; Dr. Robert C. Weaver, chairman of the Committee Against Discrimination in Housing, New York City; Roy Wilkins, administrator of the NAACP, and Clarence Mitchell, head of the Washington Bureau of the NAACP. Before a choice is reached, the Board of Directors is bound to have before it the names of a great many more persons. Funeral services for Mr. White were held at noon Thursday from St. Mark's Episcopal Church. Lenox Avenue and 122d Street. His body was viewed at the funeral parols of Levy and Delaney, 3250 Seventh Avenue, from 1 to 6 p. m., Wednesday, and from 10 to 11 a. m., Thursday. Mr. White died Monday, March 21, of a heart ailment at home. He had not been in good health since last October. At that time he suffered a heart attack and was taken to New York Hospital, where he remained a patient for some time. It was said then that it would be "an indefinite time" before he could resume his duties He had, however, visited his office frequently and was there on the day of his death. He had returned to New York the week before after a month in the Caribbean where he had gone to convalesce. Accompanied by Mr. White, he had visited Puerto Rico, Haiti and Jamaica. Mr. White said he felt "in robust health" after his rest'. During his 37-year career with the NAACP, Mr. White had been tireless in investigating race discrimination and segregation. He was born in Atlanta July 1, 1893, one of seven children. While attending Atlanta University, he had part-time employment as a clerk in the offices of the Standard Life Insurance Company. After graduation from Atlanta University in 1918, he was made assistant cashier of the insurance company. Mr. White's field investigations of Georgia lynchings for the NAACP led Mr. Johnson to bring him to New York in 1918 as assistant secretary. He investigated the sharecropper riots of 1919 in Arkansas, the Chicago race riots of 1919, and lynchings in Brooks and Lowndes counties iun Georgia. In 1921, he was a delegate to the second Pan-African Congress, held in England, Belgium and France. He was appointed to the Advisory Council to the Virgin Islands Government in 1935. In 1933, he became a member of the American Committee on Economic Policy and of the Board of Visitors of the New York State raining School for Boys. He was a member of the Governor's Committee on the Constitutional Convention in New York in 1938. In 1945, he was consultant to the United States delegation in the organization of the United Nations in San Francisco. He also was consultant to the United States delegation to the UN General Assembly in Paris in 1948. In 1947 he was a member of the executive committee of the Panel on Delinquency and in 1948 a member of the National Health Assembly. He was a member of the Mayor's Advisory Committee on Atomic Education in New York and the Committee for Commemoration of the Golden Anniversary of New York City in 1948. From 1943 to 1945, as war correspondent for The New York Post, Mr. White visited the European, Mediterranean, Middle East and Pacific war areas. In 1950, while on leave of absence from the NAACP, he participated in the Round the World Town Meeting of the Air, visiting Europe, Israel, Egypt, India and Japan. He received the Spingarn Medal in 1937 for his investigations of lynchings and his efforts in behalf of a Federal anti-lynching bill. He was the first recipient in 1943 of the Sir James Jeans Award of New London (Connecticut) Junior College. In 1927-1928 he had a Guggenheim fellowship for creative writing in prose. He was a member of the American Center of P. E. N., the International Association of Posts, Playwrights, Editors, Essayists and NOvelists. He was the author of "Fire in the Flint," a novel published in 1926: "Rope and Faggot—a Biography of Judge Lynche," published in 1929; "A Rising Wind." a report on colored troops in the European Theater of Operations published in 1945: "A Man Called White." an autobiography published in 1948, and a contributor to numerous magazines. Surviving him are his widow Mrs. Poppy Cannon White: two children by a former marriage Miss Jane White, an actress, and Walter Carl White and three sisters. Mrs. Eugene Martin Mrs. Madeline White and Mrs. Alice Glynn. AUTHOR tion in the public schools and still cling to outmoded practices of racial segregation in such areas as public housing and state, and municipally-woned parks, recreation centers and swimming pools. A negotiator is needed to win from recalcitrant state and municipal officials policies and programs which will carry into effect the decisions of Federal courts overturning the "equal but separate" doctrine. A trouble-shooter is needed to halt schemisms existing within the organization — between factions in the national office — and differences between the national office and various local branches. And finally, Mr. White's successor must have the common touch. He must be able to win the masses of colored people to the support of the NAACP. There are too many People who feel that the organization is the "National Association for the Advancement of Colored People." There are plenty of qualified persons from among whom to choose. But the Board of Directors will have to do a thorough sifting job to make sure that its choice is the right one. Among those who have already been mentioned to succeed Mr. White are Dr. Benjamin E. Mays, president of Morehouse College; Dr. Robert C. Weaver, chairman of the Committee Against Discrimination in Housing, New York City; Roy Wilkins, administrator of the NAACP, and Clarence Mitchell, head of the Washington Bureau of the NAACP. Before a choice is reached, the Board of Directors is bound to have before it the names of a great many more persons. Funeral services for Mr. White were held at noon Thursday from St. Mark's Episcopal Church. Lenox Avenue and 122d Street. His body was viewed at the funeral parols of Levy and Delaney, 3250 Seventh Avenue, from 1 to 6 p. m., Wednesday, and from 10 to 11 a. m., Thursday. Mr. White died Monday, March 21, of a heart ailment at home. He had not been in good health since last October. At that time he suffered a heart attack and was taken to New York Hospital, where he remained a patient for some time. It was said then that it would be "an indefinite time" before he could resume his duties He had, however, visited his office frequently and was there on the day of his death. He had returned to New York the week before after a month in the Caribbean where he had gone to convalesce. Accompanied by Mr. White, he had visited Puerto Rico, Haiti and Jamaica. Mr. White said he felt "in robust health" after his rest'. During his 37-year career with the NAACP, Mr. White had been tireless in investigating race discrimination and segregation. He was born in Atlanta July 1, 1893, one of seven children. While attending Atlanta University, he had part-time employment as a clerk in the offices of the Standard Life Insurance Company. After graduation from Atlanta University in 1918, he was made assistant cashier of the insurance company. Mr. White's field investigations of Georgia lynchings for the NAACP led Mr. Johnson to bring him to New York in 1918 as assistant secretary. He investigated the sharecropper riots of 1919 in Arkansas, the Chicago race riots of 1919, and lynchings in Brooks and Lowndes counties iun Georgia. In 1921, he was a delegate to the second Pan-African Congress, held in England, Belgium and France. He was appointed to the Advisory Council to the Virgin Islands Government in 1935. In 1933, he became a member of the American Committee on Economic Policy and of the Board of Visitors of the New York State raining School for Boys. He was a member of the Governor's Committee on the Constitutional Convention in New York in 1938. In 1945, he was consultant to the United States delegation in the organization of the United Nations in San Francisco. He also was consultant to the United States delegation to the UN General Assembly in Paris in 1948. In 1947 he was a member of the executive committee of the Panel on Delinquency and in 1948 a member of the National Health Assembly. He was a member of the Mayor's Advisory Committee on Atomic Education in New York and the Committee for Commemoration of the Golden Anniversary of New York City in 1948. From 1943 to 1945, as war correspondent for The New York Post, Mr. White visited the European, Mediterranean, Middle East and Pacific war areas. In 1950, while on leave of absence from the NAACP, he participated in the Round the World Town Meeting of the Air, visiting Europe, Israel, Egypt, India and Japan. He received the Spingarn Medal in 1937 for his investigations of lynchings and his efforts in behalf of a Federal anti-lynching bill. He was the first recipient in 1943 of the Sir James Jeans Award of New London (Connecticut) Junior College. In 1927-1928 he had a Guggenheim fellowship for creative writing in prose. He was a member of the American Center of P. E. N., the International Association of Posts, Playwrights, Editors, Essayists and NOvelists. He was the author of "Fire in the Flint," a novel published in 1926: "Rope and Faggot—a Biography of Judge Lynche," published in 1929; "A Rising Wind." a report on colored troops in the European Theater of Operations published in 1945: "A Man Called White." an autobiography published in 1948, and a contributor to numerous magazines. Surviving him are his widow Mrs. Poppy Cannon White: two children by a former marriage Miss Jane White, an actress, and Walter Carl White and three sisters. Mrs. Eugene Martin Mrs. Madeline White and Mrs. Alice Glynn. The Inheritors By JANE ABBOTT Copyright 19 by Jane Abbott Distributed by King Features Syndicates ON THE road to the farm a big car passed Wick and he recognized Mrs. Wilmer in it, Enid at the wheel. He lifted his hand and Hester returned his gesture of greeting as briefly. He was pleased that she would not be at the house when he delivered the cats. He parked his car at the barn and went directly to Cindy's door. But there was no answer to his repeated knocking. The girl was nowhere in the yard, or in the barn. He could not turn the cats loose here, nor take them back with him. He had promised Cindy. He picked up the pillow case by the end which Nettie had tied securely with heavy string, and with the cats struggling, clawing, bumping against his leg, he walked around to Jennie Todd's door. She opened it. "Oh, Mr. Middleton! But what..." She stepped back. The cats were letting out a piteous meowng, "What have you got there?" "Cats." "Cats!" Jennie began to laugh, a soft, shy kind of laughter. "Come in. I'm laughing—I couldn't imagine..." "I brought them up to Cindy. Her guardian suggested that she have a dog up here but she wanted a cat. So I brought her two. But I can't find her—I'll have to leave them with you until she comes." She took the cats out. "I love them, but Hester hates cats." Wick said: "Cindy's a right to keep a cat here if she wants to— you can have a dozen yourself. You have that bolt." Jennie said: "Hester does not think I should keep the door locked." Suddenly Wick was angry. "Why don't you stand up to her?" When she looked up at him, startled, he laughed. "You must pardon my speaking so bluntly, but that's what I wanted to say to you that summer when you and your sister and brother were here at the farm, kids. I came up a few times to take you fishing. It made me boil, I remember, the way she bossed you and picked on you and made fun of you! I wanted to punch her face!" Jennie said: "I remember now— your coming here!" "You had two long pigtails," Wick said. "You remember that! That was all my mother could do with my hair. Hester's was curly...." Then she looked down at her hands. "I suppose Hester wouldn't have—bossed me so if I'd had more spirit. After she moved to Buffalo I got that job in the bookshop—I was happy—I had a nice room nearby—then Hester heard of the position in the school in Cleveland—a sort of housemother —and she kept at me to take it until—well, I did. She keeps reminding me that I may lose that job at the school because I simply walked out on it to come here!" Wick saw that her hands were trembling. The cats, left to themselves, were sniffing curiously around the room and at that moment one was within Wick's reach; he caught it up and dropped it into her lap. As he had hoped, her hands instantly loosened to stroke it. Some color rushed into her face. "How dreadful that I should be telling you these personal things! I'm sorry!" "Don't be, please! Remember we're friends of long standing!" "You've been very kind...." "Then will you do something for me? Oppose jour sister—just once. Do what you want to do." "I will! I promise you! If it isn't over the cats, over something...." "Good!" declared Wick warmly. "Mr. Middleton, my sister refuses to accept Cindy as our brother's daughter. As we've told you, neither of us knew he had one— ever had married. But I haven't thought of doubting it—you must have proof!" Wick smiled. "Your sister would not see it as proof, though it satisfied me. This Dan Dooley who brought her here—I never saw more honest eyes than his. He Said the girl was Thomas Todd's daughter, and I believed him." "Then I will, too," said Jennie. Hester and Enid returned to the farm at dusk of that evening. They had eaten dinner at a roadside inn a few miles out of Malone which Hester had found surprisingly attractive. So, driving back, she had felt pleasantly relaxed. Enid carried in the provisions they had bought, lighted the lamp in their living-room. Her mother came out from the bedroom where she had changed into a lounging robe and slippers. "I'll glance over the newspapers," she said as she settled herself in a chair near the lamp. Enid said: "Mother, I tried to tell you before—but you stopped me. You called it a proclamation. Maybe it is. I'm not going to Europe this summer." Hester Jet the newspaper drop to her lap, crushed it down under her hands. "Not—going?" she repeated, her eyes darkening with anger. "What do you mean?" "Why—just that." "And what has changed your mind?" "Nothing has changed it for I didn't plan it. You did—you didn't ask me if I wanted to go. I don't." The newspaper crackled under Hester's hands but she smiled. "You silly, silly girl! With an opportunity like this — companions you know so well, who are congenial—you'll meet other young people over there. Miss Alexander has friends, very high-up people, in Paris and London." "That doesn't appeal to me," said Enid. She had started toward the kitchen, but she paused, halfturned. "Mother, won't you please stop planning for me?" With that she went on into the kitchen. Hester heard the outer door close behind her. "That—after all. I've done for her!" To distract her mind she took up the newspaper, smoothed it out. She read a column given to the questioning before a grand jury in St., Louis of various men suspected as making up a super-gambling organization, particularly one Richard Cornelius, supposed to be the master brain of the group. She read it for she believed it was a civic duty to co-operate in suppressing vice of all kinds. The article had no real meaning for her. Then she heard: "Here, kitty, kitty, kitty!" Enid calling—that girl Cindy! Some laughter. Then: "I've caught them!" And, incredibly, that was her sister Jennie's voice! * * * Jennie's promise to "stand up to her sister" hung a little frighteningly over her. But she would, she told herself. "Then I Will know I have some courage!". But Hester did not come to her door that next day. She saw Enid out at the pump and Enid told her that her mother had a headache and was staying in bed. With Hester confined to her bed —a surprising fact to Jennie, for she never had known her sister to feel ill—there would be no "issue" over the cats today. She stopped at the door of the back wing to inquire about them. They were asleep on Cindy's bed at the moment. "I've named the cats Nip and Tuck," said Cindy. "Very appropriate names," Jennie said. "Do you think it'd be safe to let them out this afternoon? They'll love the barn—hunting for mice!" "I'd wait another day, perhaps." Then to her own surprise Jennie said: "I'll leave the door into my room partly open. They'll have more space to roam around in." Cindy looked surprised and pleased. "They'll like that! They've sniffed at everything in here. I'll like it, too," she added. CHAPTER FOURTEEN By JANE ABBOTT Copyright 19 by Jane Abbott Distributed by King Features Syndicates ON THE road to the farm a big car passed Wick and he recognized Mrs. Wilmer in it, Enid at the wheel. He lifted his hand and Hester returned his gesture of greeting as briefly. He was pleased that she would not be at the house when he delivered the cats. He parked his car at the barn and went directly to Cindy's door. But there was no answer to his repeated knocking. The girl was nowhere in the yard, or in the barn. He could not turn the cats loose here, nor take them back with him. He had promised Cindy. He picked up the pillow case by the end which Nettie had tied securely with heavy string, and with the cats struggling, clawing, bumping against his leg, he walked around to Jennie Todd's door. She opened it. "Oh, Mr. Middleton! But what..." She stepped back. The cats were letting out a piteous meowng, "What have you got there?" "Cats." "Cats!" Jennie began to laugh, a soft, shy kind of laughter. "Come in. I'm laughing—I couldn't imagine..." "I brought them up to Cindy. Her guardian suggested that she have a dog up here but she wanted a cat. So I brought her two. But I can't find her—I'll have to leave them with you until she comes." She took the cats out. "I love them, but Hester hates cats." Wick said: "Cindy's a right to keep a cat here if she wants to— you can have a dozen yourself. You have that bolt." Jennie said: "Hester does not think I should keep the door locked." Suddenly Wick was angry. "Why don't you stand up to her?" When she looked up at him, startled, he laughed. "You must pardon my speaking so bluntly, but that's what I wanted to say to you that summer when you and your sister and brother were here at the farm, kids. I came up a few times to take you fishing. It made me boil, I remember, the way she bossed you and picked on you and made fun of you! I wanted to punch her face!" Jennie said: "I remember now— your coming here!" "You had two long pigtails," Wick said. "You remember that! That was all my mother could do with my hair. Hester's was curly...." Then she looked down at her hands. "I suppose Hester wouldn't have—bossed me so if I'd had more spirit. After she moved to Buffalo I got that job in the bookshop—I was happy—I had a nice room nearby—then Hester heard of the position in the school in Cleveland—a sort of housemother —and she kept at me to take it until—well, I did. She keeps reminding me that I may lose that job at the school because I simply walked out on it to come here!" Wick saw that her hands were trembling. The cats, left to themselves, were sniffing curiously around the room and at that moment one was within Wick's reach; he caught it up and dropped it into her lap. As he had hoped, her hands instantly loosened to stroke it. Some color rushed into her face. "How dreadful that I should be telling you these personal things! I'm sorry!" "Don't be, please! Remember we're friends of long standing!" "You've been very kind...." "Then will you do something for me? Oppose jour sister—just once. Do what you want to do." "I will! I promise you! If it isn't over the cats, over something...." "Good!" declared Wick warmly. "Mr. Middleton, my sister refuses to accept Cindy as our brother's daughter. As we've told you, neither of us knew he had one— ever had married. But I haven't thought of doubting it—you must have proof!" Wick smiled. "Your sister would not see it as proof, though it satisfied me. This Dan Dooley who brought her here—I never saw more honest eyes than his. He Said the girl was Thomas Todd's daughter, and I believed him." "Then I will, too," said Jennie. Hester and Enid returned to the farm at dusk of that evening. They had eaten dinner at a roadside inn a few miles out of Malone which Hester had found surprisingly attractive. So, driving back, she had felt pleasantly relaxed. Enid carried in the provisions they had bought, lighted the lamp in their living-room. Her mother came out from the bedroom where she had changed into a lounging robe and slippers. "I'll glance over the newspapers," she said as she settled herself in a chair near the lamp. Enid said: "Mother, I tried to tell you before—but you stopped me. You called it a proclamation. Maybe it is. I'm not going to Europe this summer." Hester Jet the newspaper drop to her lap, crushed it down under her hands. "Not—going?" she repeated, her eyes darkening with anger. "What do you mean?" "Why—just that." "And what has changed your mind?" "Nothing has changed it for I didn't plan it. You did—you didn't ask me if I wanted to go. I don't." The newspaper crackled under Hester's hands but she smiled. "You silly, silly girl! With an opportunity like this — companions you know so well, who are congenial—you'll meet other young people over there. Miss Alexander has friends, very high-up people, in Paris and London." "That doesn't appeal to me," said Enid. She had started toward the kitchen, but she paused, halfturned. "Mother, won't you please stop planning for me?" With that she went on into the kitchen. Hester heard the outer door close behind her. "That—after all. I've done for her!" To distract her mind she took up the newspaper, smoothed it out. She read a column given to the questioning before a grand jury in St., Louis of various men suspected as making up a super-gambling organization, particularly one Richard Cornelius, supposed to be the master brain of the group. She read it for she believed it was a civic duty to co-operate in suppressing vice of all kinds. The article had no real meaning for her. Then she heard: "Here, kitty, kitty, kitty!" Enid calling—that girl Cindy! Some laughter. Then: "I've caught them!" And, incredibly, that was her sister Jennie's voice! * * * Jennie's promise to "stand up to her sister" hung a little frighteningly over her. But she would, she told herself. "Then I Will know I have some courage!". But Hester did not come to her door that next day. She saw Enid out at the pump and Enid told her that her mother had a headache and was staying in bed. With Hester confined to her bed —a surprising fact to Jennie, for she never had known her sister to feel ill—there would be no "issue" over the cats today. She stopped at the door of the back wing to inquire about them. They were asleep on Cindy's bed at the moment. "I've named the cats Nip and Tuck," said Cindy. "Very appropriate names," Jennie said. "Do you think it'd be safe to let them out this afternoon? They'll love the barn—hunting for mice!" "I'd wait another day, perhaps." Then to her own surprise Jennie said: "I'll leave the door into my room partly open. They'll have more space to roam around in." Cindy looked surprised and pleased. "They'll like that! They've sniffed at everything in here. I'll like it, too," she added. FHA Loans Should Have Non-Bias Clauses–Miller The Federal Housing Authority was characterized last week as "the typhoid Mary of race restrictive covenants" by Loren Miller, prominent Los Angeles attorney. Discussing the nature and dimensions of the minority housing problem at a conference held at the Statler hotel, Miller declared that the government should not insure a housing loan unless borrowers promise not to discriminate against racial minorities in sale or rental of property. The conference was called by the "National Committee Against Discrimination in Housing" for the purpose of getting together leading citizens and heads of national organizations "to discuss the housing problems facing minority groups, and to arrive at concrete proposals for concrete action by all organizations." Miller, who was the keynote speaker at the morning session referred to government agencies as "giants" in the regulation of everything pertaining to the construction of housing from the interest rates to the floor covering. But he said they become 'quaking pygmies' when asked to use their power to curb discriminatory practices. The new policy adopted five years ago prohibiting the recording of race restrictions on property under a government insured mortgage still leaves the builders free to discriminate in the sale or rental of such housing, said Miller. The afternoon session was devoted to discussions on "development of a coordinated action program." It was led by George L. P. Weaver and Algernon D. Black. In a joint statement issued by Lester Granger, executive secretary of the National Urban League; Walter Reuther, president of the CIO, and Walter White, executive secretary of the NAACP, it was pointed out that "housing is increasingly becoming today's number one civil rights problem." They asserted that since the Supreme Court decisions outlawing segregation in the schools, certain groups, fearful that the next step would be to end segregation in housing, have intensified their campaign, for racially defined neighborhoods. "If they are successful in establishing this 'shiny new ghetto' pattern throughout the country," said the three executives. "American children will continue to go to segregated schools, and the significance of the education decisions will have been nullified." "While these plans to ghettoize go ahead, failure of government housing programs to cope with the minority housing problem is resulting in further intensification of segregation. "If these trends are permitted to go unchallenged, segregated living may be established for generations to come" declared the organizational leaders. They, therefore, insist that "now is the time to develop programs to assure democratic housing." CONCRETE PROPOSALS The Federal Housing Authority was characterized last week as "the typhoid Mary of race restrictive covenants" by Loren Miller, prominent Los Angeles attorney. Discussing the nature and dimensions of the minority housing problem at a conference held at the Statler hotel, Miller declared that the government should not insure a housing loan unless borrowers promise not to discriminate against racial minorities in sale or rental of property. The conference was called by the "National Committee Against Discrimination in Housing" for the purpose of getting together leading citizens and heads of national organizations "to discuss the housing problems facing minority groups, and to arrive at concrete proposals for concrete action by all organizations." Miller, who was the keynote speaker at the morning session referred to government agencies as "giants" in the regulation of everything pertaining to the construction of housing from the interest rates to the floor covering. But he said they become 'quaking pygmies' when asked to use their power to curb discriminatory practices. The new policy adopted five years ago prohibiting the recording of race restrictions on property under a government insured mortgage still leaves the builders free to discriminate in the sale or rental of such housing, said Miller. The afternoon session was devoted to discussions on "development of a coordinated action program." It was led by George L. P. Weaver and Algernon D. Black. In a joint statement issued by Lester Granger, executive secretary of the National Urban League; Walter Reuther, president of the CIO, and Walter White, executive secretary of the NAACP, it was pointed out that "housing is increasingly becoming today's number one civil rights problem." They asserted that since the Supreme Court decisions outlawing segregation in the schools, certain groups, fearful that the next step would be to end segregation in housing, have intensified their campaign, for racially defined neighborhoods. "If they are successful in establishing this 'shiny new ghetto' pattern throughout the country," said the three executives. "American children will continue to go to segregated schools, and the significance of the education decisions will have been nullified." "While these plans to ghettoize go ahead, failure of government housing programs to cope with the minority housing problem is resulting in further intensification of segregation. "If these trends are permitted to go unchallenged, segregated living may be established for generations to come" declared the organizational leaders. They, therefore, insist that "now is the time to develop programs to assure democratic housing." GEORGE WEAVER The Federal Housing Authority was characterized last week as "the typhoid Mary of race restrictive covenants" by Loren Miller, prominent Los Angeles attorney. Discussing the nature and dimensions of the minority housing problem at a conference held at the Statler hotel, Miller declared that the government should not insure a housing loan unless borrowers promise not to discriminate against racial minorities in sale or rental of property. The conference was called by the "National Committee Against Discrimination in Housing" for the purpose of getting together leading citizens and heads of national organizations "to discuss the housing problems facing minority groups, and to arrive at concrete proposals for concrete action by all organizations." Miller, who was the keynote speaker at the morning session referred to government agencies as "giants" in the regulation of everything pertaining to the construction of housing from the interest rates to the floor covering. But he said they become 'quaking pygmies' when asked to use their power to curb discriminatory practices. The new policy adopted five years ago prohibiting the recording of race restrictions on property under a government insured mortgage still leaves the builders free to discriminate in the sale or rental of such housing, said Miller. The afternoon session was devoted to discussions on "development of a coordinated action program." It was led by George L. P. Weaver and Algernon D. Black. In a joint statement issued by Lester Granger, executive secretary of the National Urban League; Walter Reuther, president of the CIO, and Walter White, executive secretary of the NAACP, it was pointed out that "housing is increasingly becoming today's number one civil rights problem." They asserted that since the Supreme Court decisions outlawing segregation in the schools, certain groups, fearful that the next step would be to end segregation in housing, have intensified their campaign, for racially defined neighborhoods. "If they are successful in establishing this 'shiny new ghetto' pattern throughout the country," said the three executives. "American children will continue to go to segregated schools, and the significance of the education decisions will have been nullified." "While these plans to ghettoize go ahead, failure of government housing programs to cope with the minority housing problem is resulting in further intensification of segregation. "If these trends are permitted to go unchallenged, segregated living may be established for generations to come" declared the organizational leaders. They, therefore, insist that "now is the time to develop programs to assure democratic housing." Greed Killed Ink filled with jealousy and court battles Trouble began, he writes when "I grew in popularity and began to stand out as a feature attraction of the group—something none of us could prevent, since my individual style of delivering the lyrics to each song seemed to be what the public wanted. "Fans began swarming about me for autographs and people started saying Bill Kenny and the Ink Spots in the same breath. This of course shoved my colleagues into the background." Kenny asserts that "jealous" wives of some of the members of the Ink Spots came in for their share of the bickering and feuding. One wife would think her husband should be recognized more than some other member Kenny charges that "the name Ink Spats had become too great, and the bigness of the name was primarily the cause of the big upset of the group. In other words, the mentality of the group was too low. The Ink Spots had almost overnight become a million dollar business and the individual members didn't have the intelligence to keep up with that growth and prosperity." Kenny has recently been featuring himself as "Mr. Ink Spot" in a solo act in which he has appeared in many major night spots around the country. Commit Toledo Man To Insane Hospital Adjudged insane, Joseph Collins, 21year-old slayer of a University of Toledo co-ed last week was committed to the Lima State Hospital for the Criminally Insane. Common Pleas Court Judge John M. McCabe said conflicting testimony or medical experts on Collins' mental condition and the conduct of the defendant on the witness stand during a sanity hearing led him to the conclusion that the slay er was not, at this time, of sufficient soundness of mind to understand and appreciate the nature of the charges against him.