Memphis World Memphis World Publishing Co. 1959-08-08 Thaddeus T. Stokes MEMPHIS WORLD The South's Oldest and Leading Colored Semi-Weekly Newspaper Published by MEMPHIS WORLD PUBLISHING CO. Every WEDNESDAY and SATURDAY at 546 BEALE—Ph.JA.6-4030 Member of SCOTT NEWSPAPER SYNDICATE W. A. Scott, II, Founder; C. A. Scott, General Manager Entered in the Post Office at Memphis, Tenn., as second-class mail under the Act of Congress, March 1, 1870 THADDEUS T. STOKES Managing Editor SMITH FLEMING Circulation Manager SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Year $5.00—6 Months $3.00—3 Months $1.50 (In Advance) The MEMPHIS WORLD is an independent newspaper—non-sectarian and non-partisan, printing news unbiasedly and supporting those things it believes to the interest of its readers and opposing those things against the interest of its readers. Now, "Hail To The Chief" No better coincident could accompany the news items heralding the visit of Vice-President Nixon to the Soviet Union and points in Poland than the announcement of an exchange of visits between the President of the United States and the Premier of the Soviet Union of Russia. This latter incident is fruit borne to open communications; the medium through which alone better relations and mutual understanding can come. It is fine that the world at last is finding virtue in communications and the objective in getting acquainted through personal contacts. That is not only a good thing for nations of the earth, but would go a long way in the solution of many perplexing problems here at home. Thousands of young men, the flowers of their generation have been taken as the toll for misunderstanding and refusal of powers to exchange ideas, harmonize opinions and communicate first hand. From the reception of Vice President Nixon at many points where a generation ago no such high official could go, it is seen that the essence of peace is on the horizon. Now, it comes to pass that President Eisenhower and Premier Khrushchev will exchange visits early this fall; that the two great powers will meet face to face around a council table seeking mutual understanding. From this meeting it is expected that the world will gain that much sought pattern for a lasting peace. The war between the states and the last two World Wars possibly would not have been had the world reached the present stage to which it has been brought by President Eisenhower, John Foster Dulles and Richard M. Nixon. Most conflicts came from misunderstanding and miscalculation. This is a far departure from the old days when the late Senator Thomas E. Watson of Georgia sought to build up sentiment to declare the presidency vacant because President Woodrow Wilson once went abroad to meet foreign diplomats and war generals prior to his push for his ill-fated League of Nations. The world has undergone powerful shrinkage since that day and the smallness of the earth is cramping many of the divisions and controversies imposed upon humanity at the behest of ambition. Before going to meet Premier Khrushchev, President Eisenhower will meet the Prime Ministers of Great Britain and France. This should forestall any possible division between the Western allies. The handful of critics which might spring from this occasion would soon feel so embarrassed they would gladly seek a dry place to jump in order to clear their conscience of any shade which might indicate something other than the wars that history has known. Let the states and the counties in the deep South take a leaf from this pattern of getting acquainted at first hand; seeking mediums of peace and harmony in the solution of questions arising from difference in opinions and the taking of untenable positions as a gesture toward the exploitation of those whose misunderstanding would lead them away from the path of common sense and arbitration by a system of laws. This Polio Summer The Public Health Service said on Friday that last week was the year's worst for paralytic polio, with 177 new cases. The report ending July 25, was 11 higher than the week before. It brought 1,133 as the total number of paralytic polio cases in 1959. This would show that polio is still on the march; that the health of our youth is still under the threat of this dreaded disease. It is felt that if parents were as cooperative as they should be with the teachers and health officers this alarming rate could be cut down. The nation and the state are furnishing excellent facilities for the inquiry and the treatment of polio. There are public health stations where shots are provided free of charge. Health officers are on the job throughout the year and bulletins are distributed to the schools just as school books and food. The rate at which polio is rising is alarming. With resource such as is made available for the prevention of the disease, a grave question arises as to how this polio is getting the upper hand. Definite application to the giving of shots, the proper treatment of the disease and periodic checks on those who have not encountered polio, should work wonders in the eradication and prevention of this disease. The fact that the past week doubles polio cases for last year is not to comforting. With the summer peak of polio still some distance ahead, it is apparent that the disease is fast reaching epidemic proportions; that over half the cases reported are paralytic. That the hardest hit area in the nation is Des Moines, Iowa might afford a geographical clue around the disease. Public Health Service last week reported 1,462 cases, 956 of these being paralytic. At this time last year there were only 877 cases, 437 of these being paralytic. Health authorities are engaged in trying to find out what makes a polio year and the virtue of the Salk shots. Statistics show that the latter is proving highly effective where the shots are taken. Preventive measures as well as cures are the evidences. At any rate, the swell in the tide of polio should be effectively stemmed. The Salk treatments, having proved effective in the treatment and the prevention of this disease, should be strictly adhered to. Let each community and school see to it that there are ample facilities for the giving of these shots and that no community or individual is passed by in this mammoth sweep to conquer for all time this dreaded polio parasite. Brief Comments Theory is all right for the books, but it takes practical expression of ideas to make life better. The Bible still outsells any book published, and whether you believe it or not, it is still being read. The oft-predicted buyers' strike will occur, according to observers, when the people run out of money. The best friend is the person who tells you the truth, not the one who tells you what you want him to. NOT BY GUNS ALONE By E.M. Barker CHAPTER 20 SLADE CONSIDINE had been having an uncomfortable five minutes. He tried to keep it from showing on his face as he settled his long body into a too small rocking chair. He had dreaded this interview, for Captain Catlin hadn't struck him as the sort of man who would have much patience with mistakes. The Forest Service official was meticulous and precise about everything he did. Now Slade had to wait while he carefully hung up his jacket and hat, washed his hands and combed his hair, before he indicated that he was ready to hear the new Ranger's report. Then he turned with his slight, dry smile. "Well, how have things been going?" For answer, Slade started to unpin the' badge on his shirt. The Captain shook his head. "I'll ask for that when I want it," he said dryly. "I take it you have been having some trouble." Slade nodded. "I am afraid I haven't been much use to you. You had better get another man —maybe someone new to the country, that isn't already mixed up in all these old feuds." Captain Catlin's smile flickered out. "I didn't figure you for a quitter, Slade." The cowboy flushed and his back stiffened. "My reasons aren't personal and I guess you know it. But so far I have done the Forest Service more harm than good." "Maybe you better let me judge that I expected trouble. What has happened?" Briefly Slade told him. Catlin drummed nervous fingers on the table, while he talked, but the noncommittal expression on his face didn't change by so much as the flicker of an eyelash. He did not interrupt to ask questions until Slade had finished. Then he said: "You want to quit?" Slade grinned a little. "I don't want to," he said. "But I thought if you were going to throw me out anyhow, I'd rather be ahead of the pitchfork than on it." Catlin nodded. "Good! Now here's something for you to try putting your teeth into: maybe you can think of some reason why Wynn Thomason—who is supposed to be bucking the Forest Service—is raising the devil to get you discredited and a man named Tony Miller made Ranger!" At the incredulous look that spread over the cowboy's face, Catlin nodded again. "That's right He even tried to get the job for him before I hired you." "Well, I'll be hanged!" Slade said slowly and thoughtfully. Catlin's fingers took up their quick tapping on the table once more. "I am going to be frank with you, Slade. Unless you and I get results pronto, we are both liable to be on the wrong end of the pitchfork. You see—Thomason's uncle is one of the Senators from Colorado and the Senator is a friend of the Governor of this Territory. They are putting a great deal of pressure on the Albuquerque office and in Washington. The Supervisor is trying to stand pat, but the Forest Service is too new a thing for him to want to kick up a real rumpus yet. So old Mrs. Kilgore may win her fight yet." Slade picked up his hat and slapped, it slowly over his knee. "You can, still have my badge, Captain, if it will help you out any." The other man shook his head, and now Slade saw that in his pale eyes, behind their goldrimmed glasses, there was warmth and humor, but plenty of steel too. "I don't like being pushed around either," Catlin said quietly. "And it means a lot to me to get the Service started out right. You are still the man I pick to do it here." Thank you, Captain." Slade stood up and turned his slow, thoughtful grin on the smaller man. "I can't help wishing I hadn't wasted so much time trailing around after poor old Frenchy." Captain Catlin grinned back, "I can see that perhaps we both have the same idea." He held out his hand. "Good luck—and don't worry about the old lady's threat to arrest you and Frenchy. I think I can fix that up with the sheriff for the time being anyhow." Beulah Denhart was alone behind the desk when Slade went downstairs to the hotel lobby. She had made a lightning change of dress and combed her hair. She hailed him as he crossed the lobby. "If Frenchy happens to be looking for his herder this evening, you might tell him I just saw Bacho heading for the saloon next door, with a gleam in his eye." "Why, the crazy old coot!" Slade said in exasperation. "Thanks, Beulah! I'll grab him by the shirt tail and yank him home for Frenchy!" He found Bacho in the saloon leaning up against the bar alongside Tony Miller and a couple of strange, hard-faced cowboys. Bacho was always inoffensive when drunk. He talked and giggled a lot, but mostly in a low monotone to himself. There was a half-empty whisky glass on the bar in front of him, and from the way he was weaving and staring vacantly down at the floor at his feet, Slade figured he had probably been about half loaded before he got to the saloon. He walked over and tapped the little man on the shoulder Let's go, Bacho." The little herder looked up at him, smiling, vacantly. He picked up his whisky glass and waved it at the other three men along the bar. "Jus having a drink with my friends," he mumbled. "Want you to meet my friends—Tony Miller —Slim Weaver—Butch Kaaper. Slim's from Texas. He weighs two hundred pounds—so they call him 'Slim.' Funny—isn't it? All of them work for Wynn now. My good friend Wynn. Funny Wynn needs so many men to work for him now. Isn't that right, Tony?" Slade took the glass out off his hand and set it down. He caught Bacho by the arm. "Come on, Bacho." Bacho tried to shrug off the arm. "Lemme alone. Just wanta drink with my friends. Tony's going to buy me another—" Tony Miller's cold eyes raked up and down Slade's lean height, "You heard him!" lie snapped. "I bought him that drink, and if he wants to finish it, by gravies, he can! No damn Ranger is going to stop him while I'm around!" Slade had always wondered just how much real toughness was behind Tony's surly tongue. Now was his chance to and cut. His right suddenly uncoiled and clipped Tony on the chin, sending him backward against the bar. Tony's hand streamed to the gun at his hip, but Slade had followed up that first blow, and now his hand slapped the gun from the other man's hand the instant it cleared the holster. Then he whirled, half expecting fight from the other two punchers, who seemed to be friends, and who were apparently new hands for the Anchor T. But they were standing quietly, their hands at their sides, their eyes fixed on the bartender, who was covering them with a sawed-off shotgun. . . . 1958, E. M. Barker. Published by arrangement with Paul R. Reynolds & Son. Dist., by King Features Syndicate. 1958, B. M. Barker published by arrangement with Reynolds & distributed by King Features Syndicate By E.M. Barker CHAPTER 20 SLADE CONSIDINE had been having an uncomfortable five minutes. He tried to keep it from showing on his face as he settled his long body into a too small rocking chair. He had dreaded this interview, for Captain Catlin hadn't struck him as the sort of man who would have much patience with mistakes. The Forest Service official was meticulous and precise about everything he did. Now Slade had to wait while he carefully hung up his jacket and hat, washed his hands and combed his hair, before he indicated that he was ready to hear the new Ranger's report. Then he turned with his slight, dry smile. "Well, how have things been going?" For answer, Slade started to unpin the' badge on his shirt. The Captain shook his head. "I'll ask for that when I want it," he said dryly. "I take it you have been having some trouble." Slade nodded. "I am afraid I haven't been much use to you. You had better get another man —maybe someone new to the country, that isn't already mixed up in all these old feuds." Captain Catlin's smile flickered out. "I didn't figure you for a quitter, Slade." The cowboy flushed and his back stiffened. "My reasons aren't personal and I guess you know it. But so far I have done the Forest Service more harm than good." "Maybe you better let me judge that I expected trouble. What has happened?" Briefly Slade told him. Catlin drummed nervous fingers on the table, while he talked, but the noncommittal expression on his face didn't change by so much as the flicker of an eyelash. He did not interrupt to ask questions until Slade had finished. Then he said: "You want to quit?" Slade grinned a little. "I don't want to," he said. "But I thought if you were going to throw me out anyhow, I'd rather be ahead of the pitchfork than on it." Catlin nodded. "Good! Now here's something for you to try putting your teeth into: maybe you can think of some reason why Wynn Thomason—who is supposed to be bucking the Forest Service—is raising the devil to get you discredited and a man named Tony Miller made Ranger!" At the incredulous look that spread over the cowboy's face, Catlin nodded again. "That's right He even tried to get the job for him before I hired you." "Well, I'll be hanged!" Slade said slowly and thoughtfully. Catlin's fingers took up their quick tapping on the table once more. "I am going to be frank with you, Slade. Unless you and I get results pronto, we are both liable to be on the wrong end of the pitchfork. You see—Thomason's uncle is one of the Senators from Colorado and the Senator is a friend of the Governor of this Territory. They are putting a great deal of pressure on the Albuquerque office and in Washington. The Supervisor is trying to stand pat, but the Forest Service is too new a thing for him to want to kick up a real rumpus yet. So old Mrs. Kilgore may win her fight yet." Slade picked up his hat and slapped, it slowly over his knee. "You can, still have my badge, Captain, if it will help you out any." The other man shook his head, and now Slade saw that in his pale eyes, behind their goldrimmed glasses, there was warmth and humor, but plenty of steel too. "I don't like being pushed around either," Catlin said quietly. "And it means a lot to me to get the Service started out right. You are still the man I pick to do it here." Thank you, Captain." Slade stood up and turned his slow, thoughtful grin on the smaller man. "I can't help wishing I hadn't wasted so much time trailing around after poor old Frenchy." Captain Catlin grinned back, "I can see that perhaps we both have the same idea." He held out his hand. "Good luck—and don't worry about the old lady's threat to arrest you and Frenchy. I think I can fix that up with the sheriff for the time being anyhow." Beulah Denhart was alone behind the desk when Slade went downstairs to the hotel lobby. She had made a lightning change of dress and combed her hair. She hailed him as he crossed the lobby. "If Frenchy happens to be looking for his herder this evening, you might tell him I just saw Bacho heading for the saloon next door, with a gleam in his eye." "Why, the crazy old coot!" Slade said in exasperation. "Thanks, Beulah! I'll grab him by the shirt tail and yank him home for Frenchy!" He found Bacho in the saloon leaning up against the bar alongside Tony Miller and a couple of strange, hard-faced cowboys. Bacho was always inoffensive when drunk. He talked and giggled a lot, but mostly in a low monotone to himself. There was a half-empty whisky glass on the bar in front of him, and from the way he was weaving and staring vacantly down at the floor at his feet, Slade figured he had probably been about half loaded before he got to the saloon. He walked over and tapped the little man on the shoulder Let's go, Bacho." The little herder looked up at him, smiling, vacantly. He picked up his whisky glass and waved it at the other three men along the bar. "Jus having a drink with my friends," he mumbled. "Want you to meet my friends—Tony Miller —Slim Weaver—Butch Kaaper. Slim's from Texas. He weighs two hundred pounds—so they call him 'Slim.' Funny—isn't it? All of them work for Wynn now. My good friend Wynn. Funny Wynn needs so many men to work for him now. Isn't that right, Tony?" Slade took the glass out off his hand and set it down. He caught Bacho by the arm. "Come on, Bacho." Bacho tried to shrug off the arm. "Lemme alone. Just wanta drink with my friends. Tony's going to buy me another—" Tony Miller's cold eyes raked up and down Slade's lean height, "You heard him!" lie snapped. "I bought him that drink, and if he wants to finish it, by gravies, he can! No damn Ranger is going to stop him while I'm around!" Slade had always wondered just how much real toughness was behind Tony's surly tongue. Now was his chance to and cut. His right suddenly uncoiled and clipped Tony on the chin, sending him backward against the bar. Tony's hand streamed to the gun at his hip, but Slade had followed up that first blow, and now his hand slapped the gun from the other man's hand the instant it cleared the holster. Then he whirled, half expecting fight from the other two punchers, who seemed to be friends, and who were apparently new hands for the Anchor T. But they were standing quietly, their hands at their sides, their eyes fixed on the bartender, who was covering them with a sawed-off shotgun. . . . 1958, E. M. Barker. Published by arrangement with Paul R. Reynolds & Son. Dist., by King Features Syndicate. J. Edgar Hoover, Chief of the FBI, estimates one million youths will go through Juvenile courts this year. In one California community over 50 percent pi the 17-year-old school population have police records. Ninety percent of the students interviewed in an Eastern university said that they did not know why they were at college. Of the ten fraternities on the same campus only three were free from racial discrimination. Rajmohan Gandhi, grandson of Mahatma Gandhi, stated that 70 percent of all Iranian students in the West returned to their country as Communists. Of the 2,000 Burmese students who have come to America in the past five years the vast majority have returned either Communists or affiliated to communism. This decadence is part of a strategy planned by Communists, said Malcolm Roberta of Princeton University. "They used it to demoralize America, to prepare her for take-over and to convince the rest of the world the American way of life is not what they want." Roberts reported the nation-wide action taken to counter this. "We wrote a play," he said, "out or our own experience called Ike New American.' It shows what can happen to an average teenage gang when they decide to take on clean ing up the nation from bottom to top and answering every last Problem in the world. A leading Indonesian told us, In my country we have banned Hollywood films because they Show only rock and roll and the hula hoop. But we must have "The New American" in our country. It can save Indonesia from communism." Police Chief Joseph Miller from San Marino, California, sold, "This play should be shown in every high school throughout the land." He took action and the Play was shown in the San Marino High School. Police Chief Anderson of Beverly Hills, said. "I have heard people recommend many methods of cunning Juvenile delinquency, such as providing swimming pools, better school facilities, bigger backyards and cars. My community has all these things but we still have much juvenile delinquency. The only solution is the application or the ideology or Moral He-Armament." Ted Nichols, student from the Bethune-Cookman College in Florida, said, "MRA has taught me to think as an American rather than just as a Negro. It is what America is meant to give to the world." A white Southerner, David Jolly from Virginia, added. "A change in character eliminates every division. Such a change will make the South a pattern or unity for the whole world." William Wilkes, of a Wall Street banking family, said. "I left college because I am convinced the world will respond when selfish Americans like me give everything including our money to answer the needs of the world." RED STRATEGY J. Edgar Hoover, Chief of the FBI, estimates one million youths will go through Juvenile courts this year. In one California community over 50 percent pi the 17-year-old school population have police records. Ninety percent of the students interviewed in an Eastern university said that they did not know why they were at college. Of the ten fraternities on the same campus only three were free from racial discrimination. Rajmohan Gandhi, grandson of Mahatma Gandhi, stated that 70 percent of all Iranian students in the West returned to their country as Communists. Of the 2,000 Burmese students who have come to America in the past five years the vast majority have returned either Communists or affiliated to communism. This decadence is part of a strategy planned by Communists, said Malcolm Roberta of Princeton University. "They used it to demoralize America, to prepare her for take-over and to convince the rest of the world the American way of life is not what they want." Roberts reported the nation-wide action taken to counter this. "We wrote a play," he said, "out or our own experience called Ike New American.' It shows what can happen to an average teenage gang when they decide to take on clean ing up the nation from bottom to top and answering every last Problem in the world. A leading Indonesian told us, In my country we have banned Hollywood films because they Show only rock and roll and the hula hoop. But we must have "The New American" in our country. It can save Indonesia from communism." Police Chief Joseph Miller from San Marino, California, sold, "This play should be shown in every high school throughout the land." He took action and the Play was shown in the San Marino High School. Police Chief Anderson of Beverly Hills, said. "I have heard people recommend many methods of cunning Juvenile delinquency, such as providing swimming pools, better school facilities, bigger backyards and cars. My community has all these things but we still have much juvenile delinquency. The only solution is the application or the ideology or Moral He-Armament." Ted Nichols, student from the Bethune-Cookman College in Florida, said, "MRA has taught me to think as an American rather than just as a Negro. It is what America is meant to give to the world." A white Southerner, David Jolly from Virginia, added. "A change in character eliminates every division. Such a change will make the South a pattern or unity for the whole world." William Wilkes, of a Wall Street banking family, said. "I left college because I am convinced the world will respond when selfish Americans like me give everything including our money to answer the needs of the world." POLICE HEADS SPEAK J. Edgar Hoover, Chief of the FBI, estimates one million youths will go through Juvenile courts this year. In one California community over 50 percent pi the 17-year-old school population have police records. Ninety percent of the students interviewed in an Eastern university said that they did not know why they were at college. Of the ten fraternities on the same campus only three were free from racial discrimination. Rajmohan Gandhi, grandson of Mahatma Gandhi, stated that 70 percent of all Iranian students in the West returned to their country as Communists. Of the 2,000 Burmese students who have come to America in the past five years the vast majority have returned either Communists or affiliated to communism. This decadence is part of a strategy planned by Communists, said Malcolm Roberta of Princeton University. "They used it to demoralize America, to prepare her for take-over and to convince the rest of the world the American way of life is not what they want." Roberts reported the nation-wide action taken to counter this. "We wrote a play," he said, "out or our own experience called Ike New American.' It shows what can happen to an average teenage gang when they decide to take on clean ing up the nation from bottom to top and answering every last Problem in the world. A leading Indonesian told us, In my country we have banned Hollywood films because they Show only rock and roll and the hula hoop. But we must have "The New American" in our country. It can save Indonesia from communism." Police Chief Joseph Miller from San Marino, California, sold, "This play should be shown in every high school throughout the land." He took action and the Play was shown in the San Marino High School. Police Chief Anderson of Beverly Hills, said. "I have heard people recommend many methods of cunning Juvenile delinquency, such as providing swimming pools, better school facilities, bigger backyards and cars. My community has all these things but we still have much juvenile delinquency. The only solution is the application or the ideology or Moral He-Armament." Ted Nichols, student from the Bethune-Cookman College in Florida, said, "MRA has taught me to think as an American rather than just as a Negro. It is what America is meant to give to the world." A white Southerner, David Jolly from Virginia, added. "A change in character eliminates every division. Such a change will make the South a pattern or unity for the whole world." William Wilkes, of a Wall Street banking family, said. "I left college because I am convinced the world will respond when selfish Americans like me give everything including our money to answer the needs of the world." Tickled At Ayres' Entering Mayor's 'Race To the Editor: I was right tickled at Willis E. Ayres, head of the White Citizens Council, entering the race for mayor and predicting that he is going to win. Win on what? He's not going to get many while votes, and the Negroes certainly aren't going to vote for him. I agree with the statement made concerning Ayres made by O. Z. Evers that the White Citizens Council man, always elaborating an the racial issue and trying to stir up emotions, is nothing more than a rabble rouser who Memphians — intelligent white and Negro — can well do without. ELI PHILLIPS Memphis WISHING WELL Registered U. S. Patent Office. HERE is a pleasant little game that will give you a message every day. It is a numerical puzzle designed to spell out your fortune. Count the letters in your first name. If the number of letters is 6 or more, subtract 4. If the number is less than 6, add 3. The result is your key number. Start at the upper left-hand corner of the rectangle and check every one of your key numbers, left to right. Then read the message the letters checked figures give you. Sad Crop Of Mayor Candidates To The Editor: From the appearance of the candidates for mayor on the recent WMCT television program, I would soy we have a Bad crop this election year. Henry Loeb appeared the most articulate, but Negroes should not sell their race down the river by casting their voles for someone who has suggested that a site by the Shelby County Penal Farm is suitable as a housing area for them. A vote for Willis E. Ayres is a vote for the White, Citizens Council and retrogression. Albert Boskey of Frayser, a compute political unknown, seems to be in the race only for the prestige. Partee Fleming impressed me to an extent, but I don't know too much about him except that he has promised to bring 10,000 new jobs to Memphis. It might be good if Negroes endorsed Fleming as a slap in the "face for racist Loeb, since endorsing Ayres and Boskey is out of the question. It was most unfortunate that Edmund Orgill had to drop out of the race because of Illness. He could have defeated the ambitious Loeb easily, and Memphis, would be in a better situation than it is now. LAMON WILKINS Castalia Heights EDITOR'S NOTE: The Leadership Council, which, represents more than 60 per cent at registered Negro voters, endorsed Partee Fleming earlier this week. Southern School City, New Model and Chickasha, Okla.; Nashville Tenn.; Victoria, Texas; Norfolk and Arlington County, Va. Fall enrollments for the 17 Southern and border states and the District of Columbia were expected to total some 13,040.400, about 23.4 per cent Negro. Southern School News reported these other developments: ALABAMA—Two Alabama schools —one urban, one rural—will be converted from public to private operation this fall to demonstrate, an official said, the feasibility of such a changeover in the event it becomes, necessary later on on a large scale. ARKANSAS — The Little Rock school board went ahead with plans to reason the city's high schools through use at a pupil assignment law. DELAWARE—Dover moved to Join in the statewide gradual desegregation plan, although it was exempt from the Federal Courtapproved 12-year plan. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA — President Eisenhower, breaking his long silence on segregation, said it is "morally wrong" to deny equality of opportunity in the economic and political fields. FLORIDA —Developments were followed closely in Miami where the Orchard Villa elementary school is scheduled to be desegregated this fall—the first public school in the State to make the move. GEORGIA—True Atlanta Board of Education appealed a Federal Court order to have a desegregation, plan drawn up by December 1. KENTUCKY—School officials anticipated a slight expansion in the state's integration program entering its third year. LOUISIANA—A federal judge directed Orleans Parish to offer a desegregation plan for New Orleans schools by March 1, 1960. MARYLAND—A survey showed Baltimore's "changing neighborhoods" are toeing reflected in the schools with enrollment undergoing racial shifts. MISSISSIPPI—The state Board of Trustees of State Institutions of Higher Learning gave a vote of confidence to University of Mississippi faculty members accused of advocating integration. MISSOURI—The National Education Association voted down efforts to obtain a strongly-worded resolution in favor of public school integration. NORTH CAROLINA —Craven County became the fifth school district to desegregate with a decision to admit Negro pupils to two elementary schools. OKLAHOMA—Integration of two or three more schools in Oklahoma City appeared likely this fall. SOUTH CAROLINA—The fourth anniversary of the U.S. Supreme Count's 1955 implementing decision passed without apparent notice in Clarendon County, which was involved in the original desegregation case and which still is segregated. TENNESSEE —Memphis State University announced it would enroll qualified Negroes this fall. TEXAS—With Dallas and Houston involved In desegregation litigation, the NAACP announced it plans to start court action to integrate schools at Galveston. VIRGINIA—Gov. J. Lindsay Almaud's anti - massive resistance forces appeared to have strengthened their hand as a result of the July 14 Democratic primary. WEST VIRGINIA—Five counties —Raleigh, McDowell, Mingo, Logan and Mercer—were threatened with court action by the NAACP Munich b Changed them with failure to comply with desegregation decisions. Virginia Rejects court order, but the slate placement board had no say in these assignments. Africans Of tion, housing and health serviceswe have given them things but we have not given our heart. We satisfy ourselves that we have outlawed Communism, yet we create the very conditions under which Communism florishes. I have seen demonstrated that when we white men live a moral ideology, Africans respond and change. It is indeed a miracle that, MRA has been able to hold 26 inter-racial assemblies in South Africa in the last five years. As an Afrikanner, I want to apologize for my bitterness towards the English-speaking people. "Our real task lies in fighting together for the Ideological destiny of the African continent," concluded Van Rensburg. "The whole of Africa is on the march with a force that cannot be stemmed. What idea will capture the thinking of two hundred million Africans and three million whites? On that issue deends the whole of the future of Africa." "I humbly apologize to the Africans and Indians for my superiority," said Christopher Schutz, forestry officer from Natal, South Africa. "I have been so blinded by indifference and Impurity that I have not realized the ideological situation in the country. South Africa has a responsibility as the most materially developed country in the continent to give moral and spiritual leadership to the whole of Africa. TO FIGHT TOGETHER tion, housing and health serviceswe have given them things but we have not given our heart. We satisfy ourselves that we have outlawed Communism, yet we create the very conditions under which Communism florishes. I have seen demonstrated that when we white men live a moral ideology, Africans respond and change. It is indeed a miracle that, MRA has been able to hold 26 inter-racial assemblies in South Africa in the last five years. As an Afrikanner, I want to apologize for my bitterness towards the English-speaking people. "Our real task lies in fighting together for the Ideological destiny of the African continent," concluded Van Rensburg. "The whole of Africa is on the march with a force that cannot be stemmed. What idea will capture the thinking of two hundred million Africans and three million whites? On that issue deends the whole of the future of Africa." "I humbly apologize to the Africans and Indians for my superiority," said Christopher Schutz, forestry officer from Natal, South Africa. "I have been so blinded by indifference and Impurity that I have not realized the ideological situation in the country. South Africa has a responsibility as the most materially developed country in the continent to give moral and spiritual leadership to the whole of Africa. Letters To The Editor TO THE EDITOR: I am or the opinion that Commissiner Henry Loeb, candidate, or mayor, should be reported to the American Jewish Congress and that that great anti-discriminatory organization should censure him forthwith! White supremists don't think any more of Jews than they do of Negroes as any intelligent person should know. The only reason white supremists have gone so easy on Jews — excluding, the occasional bombing of a synagogue here and there — is because they have respect for money controlled by the Jews in this country. Commissioner Loeb has said he will go to victory with thousands of white votes on Aug. 20. If this happens, it will only be because a lot of white people do not know. of Loeb's religion. If they knew, they would vote against Him because he is a Jew just as they will vote against Sugarmon because he is a Negro. Let the American Jewish Congress move swiftly and put this constituent running for Memphis mayor in his place!. G. M. Memphis Report Loeb To Jewish Congress TO THE EDITOR: I am or the opinion that Commissiner Henry Loeb, candidate, or mayor, should be reported to the American Jewish Congress and that that great anti-discriminatory organization should censure him forthwith! White supremists don't think any more of Jews than they do of Negroes as any intelligent person should know. The only reason white supremists have gone so easy on Jews — excluding, the occasional bombing of a synagogue here and there — is because they have respect for money controlled by the Jews in this country. Commissioner Loeb has said he will go to victory with thousands of white votes on Aug. 20. If this happens, it will only be because a lot of white people do not know. of Loeb's religion. If they knew, they would vote against Him because he is a Jew just as they will vote against Sugarmon because he is a Negro. Let the American Jewish Congress move swiftly and put this constituent running for Memphis mayor in his place!. G. M. Memphis The Faubus School Plan To The Editor: The recent proposal in which Gov. Orval Eugene Faubus asked the Little Rock school, board to keep two of the white schools segregated while integrating the other two is, like Mrs. Daisy Bates, president of the Arkansas State NAACP Chapter put it "Too ridiculous for comment." Faubus proposed that Central and Tech High Schools be kept lilywhite for segregationists and that Hall High and Negro Horace Mann High be integrated. It is noticed that he would desegregate Hall High, and this is no coincidence. Hall is located to a higher economic status neighborhood, than the other two high schools, and it is in this area where opposition to his school policies has been heaviest. I recall when Orval Faubus said he would open any of Little Rock's public schools as integrated institutions, Looks like" the hillbilly from the Ozarks is about to panic. JAMES PARTEE Little Rock, Ark. Man Who Bought Beer For White Boys Sentenced A man charged with buying beer for three under-age white boys was sentenced to one-year imprisonment Tuesday at Superior Court, however, Judge Claud p. Shaw suspended the sentence on condition that the defendant pay a $75 fine. Lewis Leonard reportedly told the judge he purchased several cans of beer for the teenage white boys because they gave him the money and a 50 cents tip to go into a Lee Street establishment to purchase the brew. New York Probes Ingemar, Floyd Return Title Bout District Attorney Prank S. Hogan disclosed Tuesday night that his office has been investigating since July 23 the promotion of the first Ingemar Johansson - Floyd Patterson heavyweight title fight and the proposed September return match. Responding to inquiries, Hogan said promoter Bill Rosensohn had been called to his office three or four times for questioning, and Rosensohn is due there again Wednesday. Hogan said the promotion- and stories about it-were being investigated by Assistant District Attorney John Bonomi, who is working with the "boxing grand jury," which has been investigating the sport for some time. The June 26 fight, in which Johansson won the title from Patterson, is not being investigated, itself-only the promotion, Hogan stressed. The district attorney explained that, thus far, only Rosensohn had been questioned-no one else connected with the promotion or the fight. News of the district attorney's investigation came shortly after the New York Stale Athletic Commission announced it was "alerted" Tuesday to Rosensohn's charges that allies of Cus D'Amato had forced him out of the Johansson - Patterson return - bout promotion. ONLY PROMOTION INVESTIGATED District Attorney Prank S. Hogan disclosed Tuesday night that his office has been investigating since July 23 the promotion of the first Ingemar Johansson - Floyd Patterson heavyweight title fight and the proposed September return match. Responding to inquiries, Hogan said promoter Bill Rosensohn had been called to his office three or four times for questioning, and Rosensohn is due there again Wednesday. Hogan said the promotion- and stories about it-were being investigated by Assistant District Attorney John Bonomi, who is working with the "boxing grand jury," which has been investigating the sport for some time. The June 26 fight, in which Johansson won the title from Patterson, is not being investigated, itself-only the promotion, Hogan stressed. The district attorney explained that, thus far, only Rosensohn had been questioned-no one else connected with the promotion or the fight. News of the district attorney's investigation came shortly after the New York Stale Athletic Commission announced it was "alerted" Tuesday to Rosensohn's charges that allies of Cus D'Amato had forced him out of the Johansson - Patterson return - bout promotion. POSSIBLE RISE IN JOBS Unemployment rose in June because of the influx of job-hunting college and high school students into the labor market, according to government sources. But a moderate rise in employment is anticipated also, because of expanding job opportunities in agriculture, building, and other outdoor occupations. Memphians "Fulfillment Through a Dynamic Guidance For Youth." The subject will be developed through a live point program and panel co-ordinated by Mrs. T. J. Barnes, Second Vice-president. Mrs. E. Chester Hedgeman of Detroit is PresidentElect of the Auxiliary. Officers of the National Medical Association are Dr. H. Stillmon Smith of Macon, Georgia, President: Dr. E. C. Mazique, Washington, D. C., President Elect; Dr. J. W. Maxwell, Wisconsin, 1st Vicepresident; Dr. P. T.. Robinson, California, 2nd ingirf O OOO California, 2nd Vive-president; Dr. H. L. Small, Maryland, 3rd Vicepresident; Dr. John T. Givens, Norfolk, Virginia, Executive Secretary; Dr. E. T. Taylor, Missouri, Treasurer, Dr, Murray B, Davis, High Point, North Carolina, Chairman, Board of Trustees; Dr. Vaughan C. Mason, New York, Secretary. MEMPHIS WORLD Want Ad Information Call JA. 64030 REPAIR SERVICE Call us for Registration Repairs, Air conditioners. Washing Machines, Electrical Appliances. — Fast. courteous service. 1922 Madison Phone BR. 2-7617 REMODEL—REPAIR—PAINT ADD-A-ROOM On FHA terms. Free estimates, easy payments — Carports, dens, garages, rooms, enclosures, painting roofing, concrete, brick paneling, siding, additions. Phone for estimate. Home Builders Supply Co. 820 S. Willett BR 5-8128 BUSINESS WOMEN — SELL To fellow employees on lunch hour and breaks. Add $20-$30 a week to present income. Avon Cosmetics are in demand everywhere. Call JA 5-6933. NEWSBOYS WANTED To Sell the Memphis World Tuesday and Friday. JA 6-4030. GET YOUR VITAMINS Vitamins Add Years To Life—Add life To Years, Buy your vitamins wholesale and save 40%. Moneyback guarantee. Phone FA. 7-5742. REPAIRS All types of gas appliances installed and repaired. Williams Repair Shop, 1232 N. Bellevue. Ph.: JA. 3-1494. Licensed and Bonded. Day or night service. O. C. Williams. HELP WANTED — FEMALE HELP WANTED MALE - FEMALE Man or Woman, no experience needed, to teach new course, Regans, 118 Looney Avenue. HOMES FOR SALE In Walker Homes Subdivision, this 2-bedroom house, newly decorated. Can be bought at reasonable price and easy terms. Make offer. Vacant, move right in. BR. 5-7234 or BR. 5-8638 FOR SALE 48-INCH ATTIC FAN Good Condition UTILITY CABINET-FRIGIDAIRE Call BR 8-1791 FOR SALE HOUSEHOLD GOODS Apt. Gas Range, $30; Sewing Machine, Utility Cabinet, Chest of Drawers, Porcelain top table, miscl. Ex 8-1533 Whitehaven CAFE FOR SALE Fine Industrial location. Now serving white and colored. Can convert to nil colored . . . adding beer, can make some real money for high type colored man and wife. BR 5-5727 after 5:30 P. M. FOR SALE 2 ½ ACRES OF LAND at 3674 Weaver Road with two new houses. WH, 6-0882 FOR SALE THREE Cushion Sofa Beds, 2 display shelves, bed, linoleum. BR. 6-1511 FOR SALE LAMAR PIANO SALES Spinet $295 Small Piano $145 Big Piano $95 — Also — Piano Tuning and Repairs 1726 Lamar BR 2-2882 FOR SALE 3 lots with 3 houses on them. One business place on the 3 lots which will pay for itself. 2017 Castex St., Memphis, Tenn. Phone WH 6-0882 SALES PERSONS WANTED ATTENTION: CHRISTIANS, CHURCH ORGANIZATIONS — Special Opportunity — Two sales persons for each city postal zone. Full or part time. Dignified Commodities. Ample Commissions. For information write: The Memphis World, Box 22-B, 546 Beale. THE EVIDENCE STACKS UP there's no Gin like GORDON'S