Memphis World Memphis World Publishing Co. 1964-03-07 J. A. Beauchamp MAN OF THE HOUR! — While the world puzzles over what to do about the Congo, Moise Tschombe, dynamic leader, and former President of Katanga, offers a way to save the Congo from chaos, and communism! In a recent publication entitled "The Congo Must Be Saved," he outlines the why of present difficulties as well as the cure. "The Congo," he states, "must be organized like the United States, with each region having autonomous powers like a state." He also reveals that the death of Lumumba was ordered by the incumbent President of the Congo, Kasavubu, and his prime minister, Adoula. Dr. DuBois Life And Works Given Tribute The life and works of Dr. W. E. B. DuBois were lauded in two commemorative programs held here on Feb. 23, the 96th birthday of the late leader and generator of the modern Negro protest movement. Dr. DuBois, a founder of the NAACP and founder and, for many years, editor of The Crisis, the Association's monthly organ, died last Aug. 27 in Accra, Ghana. He was 95 years old. In an NAACP-sponsored television program on Channel 13 WNDT. NAACP Executive Secretary Roy Wilkins hailed Dr. DuBois as "the father not only of the NAACP, but of the whole protest movement in the 20th century" of which the NAACP is "the spark plug and standard bearer." Addressing a packed Carnegie Hall meeting, Arthur B. Spingarn, veteran NAACP president, recalled his long association with Dr. DuBois spanning more than half-acentury. The meeting, held under auspices of a sponsoring committee headed by Ossie Davis, heard tributes to the memory of Dr. DuBois also from Dr. John Hope Franklin, Chairman, department of history, Brooklyn College; Arna Bon temps, Fisk University librarian; and Mrs. Eslanda Goode Robeson. Dr. DuBois, Mr. Springarn said, "was a prophet and a seer. A prophet when he said: "The problem of the 20th century is the problem of the color line,' and a seer when he foresaw not only free African states but also a sense of Africanism. Before him that sense did not exist; it wa created by a few West Indian and a few American Negroes of whom Dr. Dubois was the organizer and leader." In a moving invocation, Bishop Stephen G. Spottswood, chairman of the NAACP Board of Directors, hailed Dr. DuBois as the "prophetic voice of our age to the ages and founding father of the modern fight for freedom." On the television program, which was repeated on Feb. 27, Mr. Wilkins observed that "at the very first conference of the NAACP in 1909 the note of desegregation of schools was struck. Those people who say that getting rid of segrgation has been the goal of later years simply haven't read history from Dr. DuBois's first pronouncements on down." The most radical idea of the 20th Century in the field of race relations, Mr. Wilkins said, "was the wiping out of racial segregation and discrimination. This was the DuBoision philosophy. This is the NAACP creed. MANY IN TRIBUTE The life and works of Dr. W. E. B. DuBois were lauded in two commemorative programs held here on Feb. 23, the 96th birthday of the late leader and generator of the modern Negro protest movement. Dr. DuBois, a founder of the NAACP and founder and, for many years, editor of The Crisis, the Association's monthly organ, died last Aug. 27 in Accra, Ghana. He was 95 years old. In an NAACP-sponsored television program on Channel 13 WNDT. NAACP Executive Secretary Roy Wilkins hailed Dr. DuBois as "the father not only of the NAACP, but of the whole protest movement in the 20th century" of which the NAACP is "the spark plug and standard bearer." Addressing a packed Carnegie Hall meeting, Arthur B. Spingarn, veteran NAACP president, recalled his long association with Dr. DuBois spanning more than half-acentury. The meeting, held under auspices of a sponsoring committee headed by Ossie Davis, heard tributes to the memory of Dr. DuBois also from Dr. John Hope Franklin, Chairman, department of history, Brooklyn College; Arna Bon temps, Fisk University librarian; and Mrs. Eslanda Goode Robeson. Dr. DuBois, Mr. Springarn said, "was a prophet and a seer. A prophet when he said: "The problem of the 20th century is the problem of the color line,' and a seer when he foresaw not only free African states but also a sense of Africanism. Before him that sense did not exist; it wa created by a few West Indian and a few American Negroes of whom Dr. Dubois was the organizer and leader." In a moving invocation, Bishop Stephen G. Spottswood, chairman of the NAACP Board of Directors, hailed Dr. DuBois as the "prophetic voice of our age to the ages and founding father of the modern fight for freedom." On the television program, which was repeated on Feb. 27, Mr. Wilkins observed that "at the very first conference of the NAACP in 1909 the note of desegregation of schools was struck. Those people who say that getting rid of segrgation has been the goal of later years simply haven't read history from Dr. DuBois's first pronouncements on down." The most radical idea of the 20th Century in the field of race relations, Mr. Wilkins said, "was the wiping out of racial segregation and discrimination. This was the DuBoision philosophy. This is the NAACP creed. Convicted Of Attack, Man Tries To Escape From Court Facing a mandatory death sentence, a 24-year old Negro deliveryman broke from the prisoner's dock and made a desperate, but futile dash for freedom in a tense courtroom drama here last week, after an all-white Jury convicted him of raping a white secretary. When the virdict was announced, Leon Brent tried to run for a courtroom door, but was overtaken by deputies. He screamed and swung his arms wildly as he was subdued and was carried bodily from the courtroom. Brent denied he had raped the young woman. He charged that she framed him, after enticing him into her office in a downtown Baton Rouge building and making a proposition to him, while threatening to call police and charge him with rape. The defense attorney, Sam Cashio, who said he will appeal verdict, also charge that the prosecutions evidence was "flimsy." He said there was no medical evidence the girl was raped and said it was "only her word against his word." The girl broke into tears as she told the jury Brent was the man who raped her at knife-point and then accidentally slashed her throat when she began screaming. The conviction carries a mandatory death sentence. Report Welcomes Automation, Asks Economic Plan For Jobless The president of a leading U. S. industrial union declares that automation will enable man "to realize his potential to a greater degree than he has at any time in past history," in a report issued today by the Center for the Study of Democratic Institu tions. Ralph Helstein, head of the United Packinghouse Workers of America, a union in an industry which is being automated rapidly, declares that automation "should be welcomed, not resisted." The union leader's comments and others try Gerard Piel, publisher of Scientific American and economist Robert Theobald, appear in a "conversation" published under the title of Jobs, Machines, and People. A sample copy of the discussion can be obtained free by writing to this Center Headquarters, Box 4068, Santa Barbara, Calif., or to its New York office at 133 East 64th Stree. All three participants in the discussion feel that automation will eventually put most American out of work, in the traditional sense, and that they should receive incomes even if they do not have jobs. The three also agree that automation and the resulting spread of unemployment will require economic planning or "programming" if U. S. society is to benefit from its new leisure. As evidence of the growth of unemployment caused by automation, Helstein cites figures for the period of 1057 to 1952: while the ration needed 15 million new jobs for our growing labor force, only a million were produced, and these were principally jobs in government. "Machines will take over most of the repetitive mental and physical tasks within the foreseeable future." Theobald predicts. "The human being has been pushed right out of the productive process. It is just a question of how long it will take us to recognize, that he has been pushed out." He declares that "we should be talking about how to provide income for people when there are no jobs for them." UPSET SKIN? ... plus head-to-toe protection with the deep-acting foamy medication of "Skin Success" Soap. It beauty bathes while it fights germs that often aggravate ugly blemishes and perspiration odors . . . makes you sure you're nice to be near, Palmer's "Skin Success" Soap, Only 29c. LOVELIER COMPLEXION ... plus head-to-toe protection with the deep-acting foamy medication of "Skin Success" Soap. It beauty bathes while it fights germs that often aggravate ugly blemishes and perspiration odors . . . makes you sure you're nice to be near, Palmer's "Skin Success" Soap, Only 29c. Rowan In U. S. I. A Top Post Carl T. Rowan, 38-year-old former prizewinning journalist and author, was sworn in last Friday as director of the U. S. Information Agency. He thus is the first Negro to hold this $21,000-a-year post, and succeeds the veteran news commentator Edward R. Murrow, who resigned to recuperate from lung surgery. The swearing-in ceremonies came three days after Rowan's surprisingly quick confirmation by the Senate Foreign Relations committee and the entire Senate. The senate committee had first chance at Rowan and quickly was satisfied that he was the right man for the Job. The committee's review of Rowan centered around discussion of the controversial "March on Washington" film which had been produced while Murrow was still USIA director and Rowan was filling the ambassadorial post in Finland. It dealt with the August March on Washington. Asked by committee chairman. Sen. J. W. Fulbright (D., Ark) if he would accept the views of the chief U. S. diplomat in each country on whether the film should be shown in his area, Rowan replied: "We would never order any mission to use this film if he (the U. S. mission chief) felt it would not advance the cause of the United States." The film has been attacked both in Congress and by the USIA advisory committee as being "a weapon in the hands of the Communnists," "a firm prortraying the U. S. as a land of slavery for the Negro," "indicating that the Negro had to demonstrate to get freedom and liberty." Nichols Trial Is Postponed Again The often postponed embezzlement trial of suspended Bishop D. Ward Nichols of the AME church was postponed again last week, at the request of the prosecution. The trial, in which Bishop Nichols is accused of taking between $250,000 and 350,000 from the Church's First Episcopal District, when he was presiding over the area, has now been postponed four times. Last week's postponement was requested by the District Attorney, who said there had been a change in the prosecuting attorney. Previous continuances included those by attorneys for the bishop. The embezzlement charge was first brought against Bishop Nichols in 1958 by church members, and the Pennsylvania's Supreme Court upheld his indictment in 1961. As a result of the charge and indictment, the denomination suspended Bishop Nichols. Region 4 Teacher Of Year Is Named WATKINSVILLE, Ga.— The Ed Stroud High School is happy to announce that David H. Nunnally has been chosen Teacher of the Year for 1963-1964 by Region No. 4, Georgia Teachers and Education Association. Mr. Nunnally is the husband of Mrs. Illean Nesmbti Nunnolly, an instructor at the Athens High and industrial School, Athens, Georgia. A native of Oconee County. He received his early education at Union Baptist Institute, and is also a pro duct of Tuskegee Institute, and Atlanta University. He is a member of Ebenezer Baptist Church, Athens, where he serves in several capacities. He is advisor to the senior class, Counselor, instructor in the department of Social Studies, and Administrative Assistant. Mr. Nunnally is also member of several social, civic and professional organizations including the National Education Association, Georgia Teachers and Education Association, America Teachers Association, Oconee County Teaochcrs and Education Association, and Alpha Phi Apha Fraternity. The teachers of Region No. 4 (850) members salute David H. Nunnally as our Regional Teacher of the Year 1963-64. NOW! Wonderful relief from acute bronchial ASTHMA AT WORLD'S FAIR PAVILION — Alma John, noted broadcaster, and her director, William Branch, visit The Coca-Cola Company Pavilion at the New York World's Fair, in preparation for a new series of radio programs for The Coca-Cola Company. It is expected that Mrs. John will do some of her broadcasting from the Fair with the help of Mr. Branch, who is the writer-director of her syndicated "Alma John Talks To Teens" series. Creditors Zero In On Dinah's Big Estate Income tax liens and other claims totaling 104,110.17, and a tab for $92,117.17 by Uncle Sam, were filed here last week against the estate of the late blues queen Dinah Washington. The claims included even a bill for $2,747 filed by the Thompson Funeral Home, who had charge of the famous singer's funeral here last December before the body was shipped to Chicago for final rites and burial. The $92,117.17 lien by the Interal Revenue Department Includes alleged back taxes over a four-year period, with $18,000 fir 1960: $20,000, 1961, $15,000, 1962, and $20,000, 1963. Still another claim for $9,246, resulting from a judgement in Common Pleas Court against the Regina Production Company, was filed against the estate by the General Dealers, Inc., of Reading, Pa. Miss Washington was a cogurantor on the Judgement. The estate is being administered by Richard (Night Train) Lane, widower and eighth husband of the deceased singer, with the aid of attorneys of the Detroit Lions football team, of which he is a star. The estate is listed under the name of Ruth Jones Lane. However, if the bills keep pouring in, observers say Lane won't have anything left to administer. Sunday School Lesson Today, in studying our Scriptures, we endeavor to learn from the story of the man born blind the dangers of spiritual blindness; and to discover, if we can, how we can receive spiritual insights toward the end of living a Christian life. In studying John's account of the blind man to whom sight was restored, we are studying not only a miracle, but a conversion. We see, also, that Jesus himself initiated this conversion . . . and led the man from the darkness of ignorance into the light of truth and belief. In biblical days most Jews believed that sickness and suffering were the end results of sin—either the sins of the individual, or the sins of his forefathers visited upon the children. In their eyes, affliction was concrete and tangible evidence of wrongdoing. So deeply, indeed, imbedded in Jewish thought was the ancient concept of exact rewards and punishments, that even Jesus' own disciples could not shake themselves entirely free of it. And the blind man himself, was of this persuasion. Therefore, when Jesus, in answer to a question from his disciples, replied: "It was not that this man sinned, or his parents, but that the works of God might be made manifest in him" (9:3)—one can see the first step in the reclamation of a soul take place; what a weight must have been lifted from the heart of the blind beggar! Basically, therefore, Jesus' healing of the blind man did not begin with the restoration of his sight; it began with release of his mind from rank superstition. Is it any wonder, therefore, that the afflicted man gladly obeyed the Master's command to wash in the pool of Siloam? And, in addressing his disciples as John has recorded it, Jesus was warning his followers against an uncharitable curiousity concerning another's misfortune. Jesus was demonstrating that whatever has caused a person's adversity is not nearly so important as our obligation to help him overcome it. Jesus saw a need, and responded to that need; as his followers we are charged to do no less. The reactions to this miracle were wide and varied; the story exposes the spiritual blindness of the Pharisees when they stubbornly refused to see the light; It exposes the cowardice of the man's parents; it reveals the courage of the man himself; and, above all, it exhibits for all to see, who are willing to see and accept, the concern of Jesus. Perhaps we would do well to examine ourselves for signs of spiritual blindness, in the light of these varied reactions. Do we, like the man's parents, side-step commitment when faced with the necessity of a decision that might bring unpleasant repercussion? Or do we have the innate honesty and courage to state our views, openly and publicity, even though, those views might be unpopluar? Are we, like the Pharisees, wilfully blind? Do we, in the face of defeat, resort to threats? From the story of Jesus and the blind man we can learn many things. From Jesus' action; we learn compassion. From the blind man's response to Jesus we can learn the dedication of a life. The beggar was not a knowledgeable or educated person; he did not even pretend to a knowledge he did not possess. But the knowledge that he did have, he was not afraid to impart to all who would listen. Let us, therefore, pray for our minds and our hearts to be opened to the guiding light of the Holy Spirit, and for the courage and dedication to do our share in spreading His teachings abroad, letting His light shine on the souls of men groping in that spiritual darkness which is worse than any physical darkness conceived in the world of men. (These comments are based on outlines of the International Sunday School Lessons, copyrighted by the International Council of Religious Education, and used by permission). Florida strike halted Cape Kennedy construction. R. C. A. develops electronic propulsion system. THE MAN BORN BLIND Today, in studying our Scriptures, we endeavor to learn from the story of the man born blind the dangers of spiritual blindness; and to discover, if we can, how we can receive spiritual insights toward the end of living a Christian life. In studying John's account of the blind man to whom sight was restored, we are studying not only a miracle, but a conversion. We see, also, that Jesus himself initiated this conversion . . . and led the man from the darkness of ignorance into the light of truth and belief. In biblical days most Jews believed that sickness and suffering were the end results of sin—either the sins of the individual, or the sins of his forefathers visited upon the children. In their eyes, affliction was concrete and tangible evidence of wrongdoing. So deeply, indeed, imbedded in Jewish thought was the ancient concept of exact rewards and punishments, that even Jesus' own disciples could not shake themselves entirely free of it. And the blind man himself, was of this persuasion. Therefore, when Jesus, in answer to a question from his disciples, replied: "It was not that this man sinned, or his parents, but that the works of God might be made manifest in him" (9:3)—one can see the first step in the reclamation of a soul take place; what a weight must have been lifted from the heart of the blind beggar! Basically, therefore, Jesus' healing of the blind man did not begin with the restoration of his sight; it began with release of his mind from rank superstition. Is it any wonder, therefore, that the afflicted man gladly obeyed the Master's command to wash in the pool of Siloam? And, in addressing his disciples as John has recorded it, Jesus was warning his followers against an uncharitable curiousity concerning another's misfortune. Jesus was demonstrating that whatever has caused a person's adversity is not nearly so important as our obligation to help him overcome it. Jesus saw a need, and responded to that need; as his followers we are charged to do no less. The reactions to this miracle were wide and varied; the story exposes the spiritual blindness of the Pharisees when they stubbornly refused to see the light; It exposes the cowardice of the man's parents; it reveals the courage of the man himself; and, above all, it exhibits for all to see, who are willing to see and accept, the concern of Jesus. Perhaps we would do well to examine ourselves for signs of spiritual blindness, in the light of these varied reactions. Do we, like the man's parents, side-step commitment when faced with the necessity of a decision that might bring unpleasant repercussion? Or do we have the innate honesty and courage to state our views, openly and publicity, even though, those views might be unpopluar? Are we, like the Pharisees, wilfully blind? Do we, in the face of defeat, resort to threats? From the story of Jesus and the blind man we can learn many things. From Jesus' action; we learn compassion. From the blind man's response to Jesus we can learn the dedication of a life. The beggar was not a knowledgeable or educated person; he did not even pretend to a knowledge he did not possess. But the knowledge that he did have, he was not afraid to impart to all who would listen. Let us, therefore, pray for our minds and our hearts to be opened to the guiding light of the Holy Spirit, and for the courage and dedication to do our share in spreading His teachings abroad, letting His light shine on the souls of men groping in that spiritual darkness which is worse than any physical darkness conceived in the world of men. (These comments are based on outlines of the International Sunday School Lessons, copyrighted by the International Council of Religious Education, and used by permission). Florida strike halted Cape Kennedy construction. R. C. A. develops electronic propulsion system. LESSON TEXT: John 9. Today, in studying our Scriptures, we endeavor to learn from the story of the man born blind the dangers of spiritual blindness; and to discover, if we can, how we can receive spiritual insights toward the end of living a Christian life. In studying John's account of the blind man to whom sight was restored, we are studying not only a miracle, but a conversion. We see, also, that Jesus himself initiated this conversion . . . and led the man from the darkness of ignorance into the light of truth and belief. In biblical days most Jews believed that sickness and suffering were the end results of sin—either the sins of the individual, or the sins of his forefathers visited upon the children. In their eyes, affliction was concrete and tangible evidence of wrongdoing. So deeply, indeed, imbedded in Jewish thought was the ancient concept of exact rewards and punishments, that even Jesus' own disciples could not shake themselves entirely free of it. And the blind man himself, was of this persuasion. Therefore, when Jesus, in answer to a question from his disciples, replied: "It was not that this man sinned, or his parents, but that the works of God might be made manifest in him" (9:3)—one can see the first step in the reclamation of a soul take place; what a weight must have been lifted from the heart of the blind beggar! Basically, therefore, Jesus' healing of the blind man did not begin with the restoration of his sight; it began with release of his mind from rank superstition. Is it any wonder, therefore, that the afflicted man gladly obeyed the Master's command to wash in the pool of Siloam? And, in addressing his disciples as John has recorded it, Jesus was warning his followers against an uncharitable curiousity concerning another's misfortune. Jesus was demonstrating that whatever has caused a person's adversity is not nearly so important as our obligation to help him overcome it. Jesus saw a need, and responded to that need; as his followers we are charged to do no less. The reactions to this miracle were wide and varied; the story exposes the spiritual blindness of the Pharisees when they stubbornly refused to see the light; It exposes the cowardice of the man's parents; it reveals the courage of the man himself; and, above all, it exhibits for all to see, who are willing to see and accept, the concern of Jesus. Perhaps we would do well to examine ourselves for signs of spiritual blindness, in the light of these varied reactions. Do we, like the man's parents, side-step commitment when faced with the necessity of a decision that might bring unpleasant repercussion? Or do we have the innate honesty and courage to state our views, openly and publicity, even though, those views might be unpopluar? Are we, like the Pharisees, wilfully blind? Do we, in the face of defeat, resort to threats? From the story of Jesus and the blind man we can learn many things. From Jesus' action; we learn compassion. From the blind man's response to Jesus we can learn the dedication of a life. The beggar was not a knowledgeable or educated person; he did not even pretend to a knowledge he did not possess. But the knowledge that he did have, he was not afraid to impart to all who would listen. Let us, therefore, pray for our minds and our hearts to be opened to the guiding light of the Holy Spirit, and for the courage and dedication to do our share in spreading His teachings abroad, letting His light shine on the souls of men groping in that spiritual darkness which is worse than any physical darkness conceived in the world of men. (These comments are based on outlines of the International Sunday School Lessons, copyrighted by the International Council of Religious Education, and used by permission). Florida strike halted Cape Kennedy construction. R. C. A. develops electronic propulsion system. LEAVES URBAN LEAGUE; FORMS MANAGEMENT CON- SULTING SERVICE — Skills acquired in years of experience in vocational counselling, negotiation with business, industry and labor unions as a member of an Urban League staff are now being used to good advantage in private business by Ashby U, Gaskins, former Minneapolis urban League staff member. Mr. Gaskins recently opened offices at 100 WCCO Bldg., in Minneapolis as a management consultant. He will specialize in human and race relations in industry. Open Church To All, Methodist Unit Asks A broad change in church policy on race relations was called for here last week during a meeting of a national board of the Methodist Church, which also asked that the right of minorities to stage peaceful demonstrations be affirmed. The recommended changes in policy were approved in a resolution passed by the National Board of Christian Social Concerns. The resolution will be presented to the general conference when it meets in Pittsburgh in April. The board said it would ask the legislative body of the Methodist Church to affirm the right of "minorities who are oppressed . . . to protest ... and to agitate for redress of grievances, provided this is done in an orderly way." The board stated that acts of protest should not be conducted until after all regular recourse has failed, and when they are begun, the goals must be clearly identifiable and justifiable. The board stated further, that for the Christian, the state cannot be the last court of appeal, nor can the government be the source of the highest law. "The resort to orderly, responsible, non-violent acts of protest by those engaged in the struggle for racial justice represents an appeal to a higher law,' the resolution read. The 1,500-word resolution said the changes in race relations policy should be based on the statement that "the aim of the Methodist Church is nothing less than an inclusive church in an inclusive society." The board recommended that all pastors and church officials keep local church services, activities, and local church membership open to all races with equal opportunities for all persons to take part. The church board also went to record as backing desegregated public accommodations. It recommended the Methodist "social creed" be revised to contain a statement to the effect that "the right to have, access to public accommodations offered or to attend a church should be guaranteed to all regardless of race." The general conference also will be asked to change its policy to provide that influence be used to change "community patterns of rejection ... in such public facilities as restaurants, hotels, motels, hospitals and recreational areas." The resolution contained a passage stating that Methodists should always address persons of other racial groups with titles of courtesy and respect and should "abhor" the perpetuation of "stereotypes of minority groups." Christian Social Concerns Board Passes Resolution A broad change in church policy on race relations was called for here last week during a meeting of a national board of the Methodist Church, which also asked that the right of minorities to stage peaceful demonstrations be affirmed. The recommended changes in policy were approved in a resolution passed by the National Board of Christian Social Concerns. The resolution will be presented to the general conference when it meets in Pittsburgh in April. The board said it would ask the legislative body of the Methodist Church to affirm the right of "minorities who are oppressed . . . to protest ... and to agitate for redress of grievances, provided this is done in an orderly way." The board stated that acts of protest should not be conducted until after all regular recourse has failed, and when they are begun, the goals must be clearly identifiable and justifiable. The board stated further, that for the Christian, the state cannot be the last court of appeal, nor can the government be the source of the highest law. "The resort to orderly, responsible, non-violent acts of protest by those engaged in the struggle for racial justice represents an appeal to a higher law,' the resolution read. The 1,500-word resolution said the changes in race relations policy should be based on the statement that "the aim of the Methodist Church is nothing less than an inclusive church in an inclusive society." The board recommended that all pastors and church officials keep local church services, activities, and local church membership open to all races with equal opportunities for all persons to take part. The church board also went to record as backing desegregated public accommodations. It recommended the Methodist "social creed" be revised to contain a statement to the effect that "the right to have, access to public accommodations offered or to attend a church should be guaranteed to all regardless of race." The general conference also will be asked to change its policy to provide that influence be used to change "community patterns of rejection ... in such public facilities as restaurants, hotels, motels, hospitals and recreational areas." The resolution contained a passage stating that Methodists should always address persons of other racial groups with titles of courtesy and respect and should "abhor" the perpetuation of "stereotypes of minority groups." SPEAKS ON PROTEST A broad change in church policy on race relations was called for here last week during a meeting of a national board of the Methodist Church, which also asked that the right of minorities to stage peaceful demonstrations be affirmed. The recommended changes in policy were approved in a resolution passed by the National Board of Christian Social Concerns. The resolution will be presented to the general conference when it meets in Pittsburgh in April. The board said it would ask the legislative body of the Methodist Church to affirm the right of "minorities who are oppressed . . . to protest ... and to agitate for redress of grievances, provided this is done in an orderly way." The board stated that acts of protest should not be conducted until after all regular recourse has failed, and when they are begun, the goals must be clearly identifiable and justifiable. The board stated further, that for the Christian, the state cannot be the last court of appeal, nor can the government be the source of the highest law. "The resort to orderly, responsible, non-violent acts of protest by those engaged in the struggle for racial justice represents an appeal to a higher law,' the resolution read. The 1,500-word resolution said the changes in race relations policy should be based on the statement that "the aim of the Methodist Church is nothing less than an inclusive church in an inclusive society." The board recommended that all pastors and church officials keep local church services, activities, and local church membership open to all races with equal opportunities for all persons to take part. The church board also went to record as backing desegregated public accommodations. It recommended the Methodist "social creed" be revised to contain a statement to the effect that "the right to have, access to public accommodations offered or to attend a church should be guaranteed to all regardless of race." The general conference also will be asked to change its policy to provide that influence be used to change "community patterns of rejection ... in such public facilities as restaurants, hotels, motels, hospitals and recreational areas." The resolution contained a passage stating that Methodists should always address persons of other racial groups with titles of courtesy and respect and should "abhor" the perpetuation of "stereotypes of minority groups." OPEN TO ALL A broad change in church policy on race relations was called for here last week during a meeting of a national board of the Methodist Church, which also asked that the right of minorities to stage peaceful demonstrations be affirmed. The recommended changes in policy were approved in a resolution passed by the National Board of Christian Social Concerns. The resolution will be presented to the general conference when it meets in Pittsburgh in April. The board said it would ask the legislative body of the Methodist Church to affirm the right of "minorities who are oppressed . . . to protest ... and to agitate for redress of grievances, provided this is done in an orderly way." The board stated that acts of protest should not be conducted until after all regular recourse has failed, and when they are begun, the goals must be clearly identifiable and justifiable. The board stated further, that for the Christian, the state cannot be the last court of appeal, nor can the government be the source of the highest law. "The resort to orderly, responsible, non-violent acts of protest by those engaged in the struggle for racial justice represents an appeal to a higher law,' the resolution read. The 1,500-word resolution said the changes in race relations policy should be based on the statement that "the aim of the Methodist Church is nothing less than an inclusive church in an inclusive society." The board recommended that all pastors and church officials keep local church services, activities, and local church membership open to all races with equal opportunities for all persons to take part. The church board also went to record as backing desegregated public accommodations. It recommended the Methodist "social creed" be revised to contain a statement to the effect that "the right to have, access to public accommodations offered or to attend a church should be guaranteed to all regardless of race." The general conference also will be asked to change its policy to provide that influence be used to change "community patterns of rejection ... in such public facilities as restaurants, hotels, motels, hospitals and recreational areas." The resolution contained a passage stating that Methodists should always address persons of other racial groups with titles of courtesy and respect and should "abhor" the perpetuation of "stereotypes of minority groups." Senator Smith To Keynote GOP Women Senator Margaret Chase Smith of Maine will be the Keynote Speaker at the opening session of the Twelfth Annual Republican Women's Conference on Thursday, April 9th, at the Sheraton. Park Hotel in Washington, D. C., Mrs. Elly M. Peterson, Assistant Chairman, Republican National Committee, announced today. Senator Smith is the first woman ever to seek the Presidential nomination of a major Party. She announced her candidacy on January 27 in a suspense - packed speech before the Women's National Press Club in Washington, D. C. The only woman to win three terms in the United States Senate, each time by a wider margin of victory, Senator Smith holds the all time record for consecutive roll call voting, now standing at well over 1,600. In her role as Keynoter of the Republican Women's Conference, the Senator runs no risk of breaking this perfect record of attendance. Mrs. Peterson who as Director of Women's Activities of the Republican Party is responsible for the Annual Conference, expects between three and four thousand Republican women from all 50 states, the District of Culombia, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, to attend this year. "Every interested woman will be welcome," Mrs. Peterson emphasized, "Republicans, Independents and disenchanted Democrats. They will hear Republican leaders in the Congress, Major Republican candidates, Republican Governors, attend a star - studded GO Party Jubilee, and learn from staff members of the Republican National Committee and from other how best to organize in their own areas for Republican victory in November. The dates of this year's Conferencc, April 8-11, coincide with the famous Cherry Blossom Festival, and arrangements have been made for a tour on April 8 for those attending who may wish to see "Washington dressed in pink." Small chicken war developing with Japan. DRY, SCALY SKIN? Relieve painful itching. Soften scabs on scalp or skin. Soothe minor burns. 1000 uses! Switch to this hospital qualify dressing. White, Stainless. Only 17¢ over twice as much for 27¢ DARTMOUTH "HOOT" — The Phoenix Singers gather at Dartmouth College for a "Hootenanny" on the air Saturday, March 21 (ABCTV, 7:30-8:30 p.m., EST). Union County's First Negro Judge To Get Reappointment Union County's, first Negro Judge W. Fillmore Wood, currently filling an unexpired term which runs out April 1, will be reappointed to a five-year term by Governor Richard J. Hughes, it was recently learned. It is also expected that he will be confirmed when the State Senate reconvenes March 9, following a move for immediate confirmation by State Sen. Nelson Stamler (R. Union). Wood was appointed to the judgeship post which pays $22,000 a year by Gov. Robert Meyner to fill the position left vacant by the elevation of Judge. Milton Feller to the Superior Court in 1961. A graduate of Planfield High School, he attended both Columbia University and Columbia University Law School, and is admitted to both the New York and New Jersey bars. A prosecuting attorney for 20 years for the State Alcoholic Beverage Control Board, he is an Air Force WW II veteran and was assigned to the classification division during the war in Jefferson, Mo. Judge Wood who became the highest ranking Negro in the State Judicial system at the time of his appointment in 1961, is 50 years of age, resides at 1342 E. Front St., Plainfield, married and is the father of two children. Concert Singer Spencer Killed in La. Jet Crash The crash of the Eastern Air Lines DC-8 jet plane into nearby Lake Pontchartrain, shortly after taking off from New Orleans Airport last week, brought to a sudden and dramatic end the career, of one of America's outstanding conceit stars. He was internationally famous basso singer, Kenneth Lee Spencer, 51, who had lived in Europe for the past 14 years, but was returning from Mexico City, after an appearance on television there. He was one of 58 persons killed In the crash. Spencer, who started his concert in a debut with the Rochester Civic Orchestra in 1934, is best remembered for his movie roles in "Cabin In the Sky" and "Bataan", and the musical, "Showboat," on Broadway. He also appeared in the French movie, "The Joyous Pilgrims' in 1951. Also among those killed was French United Nations delegate, Mrs. Pierre Lefaucheux, who served on the Human Relations Commission, the UN civil rights, watchdog group. PREPARE FOR POPE'S VISIT— Workmen start to put up papal and Jordanian flags in preparation for Pope Paul VI's arrival in Amman. Jordan. The Pontiff's historical visit will last for three days. It will end a period of 150 years in which papal travel has been restricted to Italy and it will marks the first time in which a Pope has traveled by air from Vatican City.