Memphis World Memphis World Publishing Co. 1959-08-05 Thaddeus T. Stokes Memphis World The South's Oldest and Leading Colored Semi-Weekly Newspaper Published by MEMPHIS WORLD PUBLISHING CO. Every WEDNESDAY and SATURDAY at 564 BEALE — Phone JA. 6 4030 Member of SCOTT NEWSPAPER SYNDICATE W. A. Scott, II, Founder; C. A. Scott, General Manager Entered in the Post Office at Memphis, Tenn. as second-class mail under the Act of Congress, March 1, 1870 THADDEUS T. STOKES Managing Editor SMITH FLEMING Circulation Manager SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Year $5.00 — 6 Months $3.00 — 3 Months $1.25 (In Advance) The MEMPHIS WORLD is an independent newspaper — non-sectarian and non-partisan, printing news unbiasedly and supporting those things it believes to be of interest to its readers and opposing those thing against the interest of its readers. A 57,000 Vote Powerhouse Of Political Strength Sixteen days remain before the municipal election which will be held on August 20. There are approximately 57,000 Negroes registered to vote in this election — one-third of Memphis' registered, voters. This political, powerhouse holds the balance of power in virtually all of the races. Negroes can literally put into office who they went and keep out who they don't want. But the power that the Negro vote can wield in the election has not been respected by the majority of the white candidates. They don't seem to realize that Negroes hold the balance of power and can virtually control the results that will be tabulated on the night of August 20. Judging from the planks in their platforms — that old "separate but equal" bunk started by the Plessy vs. Ferguson decision — they don't have too much respect for Negroes, either. That is why every registered Negro in this city should get it on his mind now to VOTE ON AUG. 20 and sweep the Negro candidates info office and vote against these racist whites, be they Jews or Italians. Since they have told the-Negroes, of this city that they don't need their vole, they should not get it. We should not give our 57,000 votes to people who say they do not need them. The so-called "thinking Negroes" of this city, the modernday "Uncle Toms," would have, us vote against the Negro candidates and liberal whiles because they feel race relations will be hurt. This is ridiculous. The only communication we have had in this city between the white citizens and the Negro citizens is the white-Uncle Tom relationship, that of white supremists paying Negro "Quislings" a few dollars to keep fellow "Negroes in their place." An attempt was made last year to better relationships in this city when an interracial committee was formed, but this committee, thanks to while supremists, is now defunct, and the white members have formed the so-called "Dedicated Citizens Committee" to do a hatchet job on the Negro candidates in this election. The Negro citizens of this community have a great opportunity to change the atmosphere — political, social and economic — here by going to the polls on Aug. 20 in the greatest number of this city's history and voting for the candidates who are not ashamed of Negroes or the Negro vote. In doing so, the Negro here will finally earn his respect — respect for a Harvard man because he deserves respect, and respect from a laundryman because he has shown respect. Let our 57,000 vote powerhouse of political strength move itself to victory on Aug. 20. August August, Comes the season of the beginning of the harvest feast; the summer wanes far and the world is turning toward the sunset of the year. The lazy tides come in to cool the scorching beach and the withered corntops shrug their shoulders as if to say — the "strife is over." August does not contain such a date in history as important as July 4th, Independence Day, November 11th, Armistice Day, December 25, Xmas Day, nor is that month credited along with those disputed dates of the actual Emancipation of the slaves in the United States. Still, it is that month of tender and precious memories among the common herd; those people Abraham Lincoln is credited with saying that God must have loved because He made so many of them. Yea, August is the home-coming month. The family circles are renewed with those afar coming home to be with loved ones once more upon the land of the living, it is the month of camp-meetings, and the common occasion of dinner on the grounds during the long sultry Sunday afternoon. It is the month of old time revivals, better known throughout the rurals as "protracted meeting" time when the hallelujah crowds gathered about the bush arbors and old country churches at sunset to "praise God from whom all blessings flow." August is the month of ripening corn; the first yield of the corn harvest is token to the mill for grinding into meal and the old fashioned "fodder pullin" gets under way. So after all, if August doesn't furnish a date for the wild celebration of a national feast, those occasions upon which prognosticators are able to appraise the damages and the casualties likely in the celebration of a national holiday, it does bespeak the happy days of harvest, the ending of summer and the first prophesy of the golden fall. August, we hail thee. "Happy Hawaii Here You Come" Yes, Hawaii becomes the fiftieth star in the old Star Spangled Banner, which proudly waves over the islands in the seas. Hawaii is a melting pot state; its varied nationalities, the Chinese, the Japanese, and other colored peoples, should make it an interesting state in this union. This potpourri of nationalities, principally of colored notions should afford a beautiful picture of loyalty and devotion. It should also be a criterion in tolerance, having been made up of people who had known the squeeze end pinch of minorities. It is encouraging to note that Hawaii springs up quite to the contrary of her young sister Alaska from a political point of view. Hawaii elected a Republican governor, and one Republican United States Senator, and one Democratic U. 5. Senator. Surely the Republicans will find great joy in that they have an addition to their list of governors and senators. The fact that Hawaii is a potpourri state, there may sooner than was thought, come up a brown senator. Congratulations are in order for both the newest state and the nation at large. So, "Happy Hawaii — here you come." We are glad to have you in the Union. Looking From The Civil Rights Horizon It is being felt by now that the President made a wholesome contribution; when he failed to ask for injunctive powers in certain Civil Rights areas. He left unwritten regulations for the time being for the implementing of some of the principles he has advocated in this Civil Rights question. He fully realized that there is room for much educational maneuver where patience must be exercised in the promulgation of an effective Civil Rights program. There are those of his partisan critics who would see a federal state, a bully inquisition, or, the overlapping of the land with so many bureaus and unwieldly investigators, that the heart and purpose of the Civil Rights might be hampered. What the President, did do, was, to ask for equal political rights and equal opportunity for emplyoment having government contracts. These two rights, the right to vote and the right to offer equality labor for those in the industrial arena, would be fairly the beginning of a more comprehensive enjoyment of vested rights. Without ones political rights and the right to work anywhere, other rights would be practically useless. To weight the country down with excess bureaus, hordes of "enforcement" officers, amounting in the end to heavy expense and a veritable police state. President Eisenhower seems to rate the questions of voting arid jobs as the two main immediate objectives. And we agree with him. Manley Wins In Jamaica Voting Norman Manley whose People's National party, was returned to power with a comfortable 11seat majority in the election Tuesday, now has the task of forming the first Government under the new internal self - government constitution of Jamaica. Of the 45 seats in the House of Representatives, the People's National party won 28, the Jamaica tabor party 16, and one seat went to an independent. Nine former members lost their seats. In the old 32-member Council, Strength was People's National party, 18; Jamaica Labor party, 13, and independent, 1. Keating Seeks bombings of religious and educational buildings and to ban hate mail which, he said, "has served to incite passions and violence in communities which should be peaceably working out plans to comply with the Supreme Court's desegregation decision." Meanwhile, The House Judiciary Committee Saturday neared completion - of its consideration of a civil rights bill approved by an all-northern subcommittee. When the committee quit work at noon Thursday, virutally only one title of the bill remained for consideration. Chairman Emanuel Celler said he expected the committee to complete the bill when it meets again Tuesday. When the committee quit Thursday, it had: 1. Killed President Eisenhower's recommendation that the Congress establish by legislation a Commission on Equal Job Opportunities under Government Contracts. 2. Broadened the Administration's proposal to make flight across sta'e lines to avoid prosecution for bombings of educational or religious structures so as to make it apply to any type of illegal bombing of a structure. 3. Virtually completed approval of Title VII of the bill relating to the education of children of members of the armed forces. The amendment to Title II of the bill, relating to flight to avoid prosecution for bombings of educational or religious structures was offered by Representative J. Carlton loser, Democrat, of Nashville, Tenn., where a Jewish Community Center and the home of Lee Steegal, employee of Fisk University, were bombed in 1958. Mr. Loser said his amendment, which the committee adopted, extended the Administration proposal to cover any building structure, place, vehicle, or real or personal property. "It is all comprehensive, he said. Its net effect, he added, is to bring into play the services of the FBI in any type of bombing. "It will be very effective in obtaining the services of the FBI," he emphasized. Title VII, which the committee had virtually accepted without any major change, would enable the Federal Government to provide education for all children of military personnel, whether or not they live on Federal property, when public schools are closed to avoid desegregation under Federal court orders. Six states have laws to close public schools which are ordered by a Federal court to admit one or more colored children. These states are Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and South Carolina. If all the public schools in these states were closed by state or local authorities, the Defense Department estimated that about 70,000 school-age children of active-duty military personnel might be affected. Potentially, Title VII is regarded as insurance of these 70,000 children who reside on Federal against the denial of educational opportunity in such circumstances. It would authorize the United States Commissioner of Education to take possession of any school building constructed with the aid of. Federal funds after, enactment of the proposal, when the local school board which owns the building is no longer using it for free public education and the commissioner needs the building to provide schooling to children of military personnel or to other children whose reside on Federal property. While the school remains in Federal possession, the Commissioner would pay the local district a rental fee proportionate to its share in the cost of constructing the building. BOMBING AMENDMENT bombings of religious and educational buildings and to ban hate mail which, he said, "has served to incite passions and violence in communities which should be peaceably working out plans to comply with the Supreme Court's desegregation decision." Meanwhile, The House Judiciary Committee Saturday neared completion - of its consideration of a civil rights bill approved by an all-northern subcommittee. When the committee quit work at noon Thursday, virutally only one title of the bill remained for consideration. Chairman Emanuel Celler said he expected the committee to complete the bill when it meets again Tuesday. When the committee quit Thursday, it had: 1. Killed President Eisenhower's recommendation that the Congress establish by legislation a Commission on Equal Job Opportunities under Government Contracts. 2. Broadened the Administration's proposal to make flight across sta'e lines to avoid prosecution for bombings of educational or religious structures so as to make it apply to any type of illegal bombing of a structure. 3. Virtually completed approval of Title VII of the bill relating to the education of children of members of the armed forces. The amendment to Title II of the bill, relating to flight to avoid prosecution for bombings of educational or religious structures was offered by Representative J. Carlton loser, Democrat, of Nashville, Tenn., where a Jewish Community Center and the home of Lee Steegal, employee of Fisk University, were bombed in 1958. Mr. Loser said his amendment, which the committee adopted, extended the Administration proposal to cover any building structure, place, vehicle, or real or personal property. "It is all comprehensive, he said. Its net effect, he added, is to bring into play the services of the FBI in any type of bombing. "It will be very effective in obtaining the services of the FBI," he emphasized. Title VII, which the committee had virtually accepted without any major change, would enable the Federal Government to provide education for all children of military personnel, whether or not they live on Federal property, when public schools are closed to avoid desegregation under Federal court orders. Six states have laws to close public schools which are ordered by a Federal court to admit one or more colored children. These states are Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and South Carolina. If all the public schools in these states were closed by state or local authorities, the Defense Department estimated that about 70,000 school-age children of active-duty military personnel might be affected. Potentially, Title VII is regarded as insurance of these 70,000 children who reside on Federal against the denial of educational opportunity in such circumstances. It would authorize the United States Commissioner of Education to take possession of any school building constructed with the aid of. Federal funds after, enactment of the proposal, when the local school board which owns the building is no longer using it for free public education and the commissioner needs the building to provide schooling to children of military personnel or to other children whose reside on Federal property. While the school remains in Federal possession, the Commissioner would pay the local district a rental fee proportionate to its share in the cost of constructing the building. Negroes Denied house that all of the members of the election commission were not available. A clerk said that the sheriff would return, but after the attorney and a group of the Negro registered voters wailed for a long time in the corridors, the sheriff failed to show up. However, a number of deputysheriffs patroned the court house looking at the Negroes threatening ly. A reporter from this newspaper witnessed the denial. The group of Negroes indicated that they would seek to take legal action. NOT BY GUNS ALONE By E.M. Barker © R.M. Barker published by arrangement with Fort & distributed by King Features Syndicate SLADE CONSIDINE spoke automatically, scarcely knowing what he was saying in his anger. "You are too nice a girl, Beulah, to be given the run around like that. Somebody ought to knock Wynn's block off!" The girl looked it him for a long moment without speaking, then came around the desk and put her hand on his arm. "Slade," she said softly, "just how did you mean that?" The cowboy was startled at the changed timbre of her voice. He looked down at her, and was embarrassed at what Beulah Denhart was letting him see in her eyes. Beulah was more than an ordinarily pretty girl. She would make any man a wife he could be proud of With her it should be easy to forget another girl— a girl with cool, contemptuous dark eyes, but whose lips held the promise of infinite sweetness for the right man. Slade put his hands on Beulah's arms, bent his head and kissed her. "You're a swell girl, Beulah," he said a little huskily. "One of the prettiest, nicest girls I've ever known!" It had been a gentle kiss. The kind of a kiss a brother gives a much loved younger sister, and Beulah Denhart knew it, but her hands went up to the cowboy's shoulderst and for an instant her eyes speculated with the possibility of making something more of it. A Sound above them yanked Slade Considine out of an embarrassing situation, and landed him into a worse one. Martha Kilgore was coming down the stairs, the little smile on her lips telling them that she had been a witness to the whole scene, or thought she had. She nodded coolly to Slade, then turned to Beulah. "My grandmother wanted me to see if you had any ice water. She is very tired." Then as Beulah turned toward the kitchen, Martha smiled and shook her head. "Don't go, please. I don't want to interrupt you. Just tell me where it is and I'll get it." Beulah hesitated, then said briefly: "There's a pitcher in the icebox. The kitchen's straight behind the dining room—the door on the right." "Thank you." When the other girl had gone Beulah looked at the cowboy, a wise, rueful smile on her lips. "You too!" she murmured, "And I sure ripped the wagon sheet for you that time!" Slade flushed. "Did it show as plain as that?" he asked. The girl shook her head. "Not to her." She looked anxious. "Slade, you don't think I staged that little scene on purpose, do you? I meant to tell you they were up there — honest I did. They are waiting to see Captain Catlin, too, and I just plumb forgot to mention it." "Of course I know you didn't do it on purpose." The girl's eyes darkened. "Well— don't sound so darned sure of it!" she snapped. "Maybe I would have if I had thought of it—or if I had known how you felt. I am tired of being good old honest, square-shooting Beulah! The kind of a girl men slap on the shoulder!" She flounced over to the long mirror that hung along one wall. She preened in front of it, arched her neck and eyed herself as critically as if she were judging another woman's jelly at a county fair, while Slade watched her uncomfortably. "The trouble with me," she said through her teeth, half to herself, "is that I'm too much like my name. Pretty enough maybe, but solid and dependable, too. The kind of girl that would make some man a good wife, but that couldn't keep him from turning and whistling every lime a girl like Martha Kilgore passed." Suddenly she took a long breath, made an obvious effort to get hold of herself, and when she turned and came back across the room she was the girl Slade had known for years—the girl with the wise, mocking, halfcynical smile always on her lips. "Sorry I treated you to a scene, Slade. Forget it, will you? And don't feel sorry for me. I've lived With lonesomeness so long I'd feel aorta lonesome without it." Suddenly she cocked her head back toward the kitchen door, and her smile deepened. "That girl's taking a long time to get a pitcher of water. I bet she is waiting for you to leave. Take my word for it, cowboy, that's a good sign. If you've already made that much impression—and if you will take my advice—you'll just let her worry a bit. Here's Captain Catlin now. You want to go right on up with him or shall I tell Mrs. Kilgore he's here first?" Memory of the past day's happenings came rushing back to Slade. "I'll see him first," he said grimly, "while I'm still out of jail!" Captain Catlin came in briskly. "Good evening, Miss Denhart. Hello, Slade." The girl handed him a key. "No. 12 this time, Captain. It's all ready for you." "Thank you. Slade, if we go up there to talk, we're not so liable to be interrupted." As the two men went up the stairs Martha Kilgore came out of the kitchen. She looked accusingly at the other girl. "My grandmother told you she wanted to see Captain Catlin as soon as ho came in!" Beulah Denhart smiled back at her blandly. "Slade's business is official. I figured it was probably more important." Martha smiled. "That depends on whose team you are playing on," she said. Beulah Denhart eyed her levelly for a moment, then took a deep breath. She bad said she was tired of being honest, depend, able old Beulah, but she wasn't She had a core of decency that demanded a fair deal for those she liked, even at the risk of being thought a meddler. "Slade Considine is a grand, guy," she said offhandedly. "He is a better friend than enemy." Martha Kilgore's back stiffened, and her cheeks took on a suddenly higher color. "I could see you thought that," she said. Beulah grinned ruefully, "No, that was just a consolation kiss— because he felt sorry for me. You see—I was engaged to another man—to Wynn Thomason. Wynn saw another girl he liked better and asked for His ring back." Martha came over to the desk. She set the pitcher of water down, then looked up and met the redhaired girl's level eyes. "I'm very sorry. Are you telling me this because—–" Beulah shook her head. "No. Not that I don't want him back. I wouldn't want to try to hold any man who didn't really love me. And I think I never really cared enough either. I'm telling you because some day you are going to start adding up, and I want you to be sure you have the right figures to start with." Martha Kilgore took a long breath. "Perhaps—I see what you mean," she said softly. "I think we ought to get better acquainted, Beulah. Why don't you come out to the ranch sometime and see me?" She put out her hand. Beulah hesitated, then took it "I'll do that some day," she smiled: "But just because we are friends, don't get the idea I'm not still a competitor—as long as I've got a chance! And I don't mean with Wynn!" Slade wondered just how much real toughness was behind Tony's surly tongue. Now was his chance to nod out.... the story continues tomorrow. CHAPTER 19 By E.M. Barker © R.M. Barker published by arrangement with Fort & distributed by King Features Syndicate SLADE CONSIDINE spoke automatically, scarcely knowing what he was saying in his anger. "You are too nice a girl, Beulah, to be given the run around like that. Somebody ought to knock Wynn's block off!" The girl looked it him for a long moment without speaking, then came around the desk and put her hand on his arm. "Slade," she said softly, "just how did you mean that?" The cowboy was startled at the changed timbre of her voice. He looked down at her, and was embarrassed at what Beulah Denhart was letting him see in her eyes. Beulah was more than an ordinarily pretty girl. She would make any man a wife he could be proud of With her it should be easy to forget another girl— a girl with cool, contemptuous dark eyes, but whose lips held the promise of infinite sweetness for the right man. Slade put his hands on Beulah's arms, bent his head and kissed her. "You're a swell girl, Beulah," he said a little huskily. "One of the prettiest, nicest girls I've ever known!" It had been a gentle kiss. The kind of a kiss a brother gives a much loved younger sister, and Beulah Denhart knew it, but her hands went up to the cowboy's shoulderst and for an instant her eyes speculated with the possibility of making something more of it. A Sound above them yanked Slade Considine out of an embarrassing situation, and landed him into a worse one. Martha Kilgore was coming down the stairs, the little smile on her lips telling them that she had been a witness to the whole scene, or thought she had. She nodded coolly to Slade, then turned to Beulah. "My grandmother wanted me to see if you had any ice water. She is very tired." Then as Beulah turned toward the kitchen, Martha smiled and shook her head. "Don't go, please. I don't want to interrupt you. Just tell me where it is and I'll get it." Beulah hesitated, then said briefly: "There's a pitcher in the icebox. The kitchen's straight behind the dining room—the door on the right." "Thank you." When the other girl had gone Beulah looked at the cowboy, a wise, rueful smile on her lips. "You too!" she murmured, "And I sure ripped the wagon sheet for you that time!" Slade flushed. "Did it show as plain as that?" he asked. The girl shook her head. "Not to her." She looked anxious. "Slade, you don't think I staged that little scene on purpose, do you? I meant to tell you they were up there — honest I did. They are waiting to see Captain Catlin, too, and I just plumb forgot to mention it." "Of course I know you didn't do it on purpose." The girl's eyes darkened. "Well— don't sound so darned sure of it!" she snapped. "Maybe I would have if I had thought of it—or if I had known how you felt. I am tired of being good old honest, square-shooting Beulah! The kind of a girl men slap on the shoulder!" She flounced over to the long mirror that hung along one wall. She preened in front of it, arched her neck and eyed herself as critically as if she were judging another woman's jelly at a county fair, while Slade watched her uncomfortably. "The trouble with me," she said through her teeth, half to herself, "is that I'm too much like my name. Pretty enough maybe, but solid and dependable, too. The kind of girl that would make some man a good wife, but that couldn't keep him from turning and whistling every lime a girl like Martha Kilgore passed." Suddenly she took a long breath, made an obvious effort to get hold of herself, and when she turned and came back across the room she was the girl Slade had known for years—the girl with the wise, mocking, halfcynical smile always on her lips. "Sorry I treated you to a scene, Slade. Forget it, will you? And don't feel sorry for me. I've lived With lonesomeness so long I'd feel aorta lonesome without it." Suddenly she cocked her head back toward the kitchen door, and her smile deepened. "That girl's taking a long time to get a pitcher of water. I bet she is waiting for you to leave. Take my word for it, cowboy, that's a good sign. If you've already made that much impression—and if you will take my advice—you'll just let her worry a bit. Here's Captain Catlin now. You want to go right on up with him or shall I tell Mrs. Kilgore he's here first?" Memory of the past day's happenings came rushing back to Slade. "I'll see him first," he said grimly, "while I'm still out of jail!" Captain Catlin came in briskly. "Good evening, Miss Denhart. Hello, Slade." The girl handed him a key. "No. 12 this time, Captain. It's all ready for you." "Thank you. Slade, if we go up there to talk, we're not so liable to be interrupted." As the two men went up the stairs Martha Kilgore came out of the kitchen. She looked accusingly at the other girl. "My grandmother told you she wanted to see Captain Catlin as soon as ho came in!" Beulah Denhart smiled back at her blandly. "Slade's business is official. I figured it was probably more important." Martha smiled. "That depends on whose team you are playing on," she said. Beulah Denhart eyed her levelly for a moment, then took a deep breath. She bad said she was tired of being honest, depend, able old Beulah, but she wasn't She had a core of decency that demanded a fair deal for those she liked, even at the risk of being thought a meddler. "Slade Considine is a grand, guy," she said offhandedly. "He is a better friend than enemy." Martha Kilgore's back stiffened, and her cheeks took on a suddenly higher color. "I could see you thought that," she said. Beulah grinned ruefully, "No, that was just a consolation kiss— because he felt sorry for me. You see—I was engaged to another man—to Wynn Thomason. Wynn saw another girl he liked better and asked for His ring back." Martha came over to the desk. She set the pitcher of water down, then looked up and met the redhaired girl's level eyes. "I'm very sorry. Are you telling me this because—–" Beulah shook her head. "No. Not that I don't want him back. I wouldn't want to try to hold any man who didn't really love me. And I think I never really cared enough either. I'm telling you because some day you are going to start adding up, and I want you to be sure you have the right figures to start with." Martha Kilgore took a long breath. "Perhaps—I see what you mean," she said softly. "I think we ought to get better acquainted, Beulah. Why don't you come out to the ranch sometime and see me?" She put out her hand. Beulah hesitated, then took it "I'll do that some day," she smiled: "But just because we are friends, don't get the idea I'm not still a competitor—as long as I've got a chance! And I don't mean with Wynn!" Slade wondered just how much real toughness was behind Tony's surly tongue. Now was his chance to nod out.... the story continues tomorrow. Washburn Explains went ahead and gave his speech. Then Rev. Bunton spoke, and last on the list was Mr. Stanback." "All of the speakers made wonderful speeches," prof. Washburn said, "but I felt something "fishy" was going on when three of the Negro candidates did not show up. I don't know why they were not there, but I certainly did not tell them that the meeting had been cancelled, and I know of no one in my organization who did anything like that." Washburn called a report that he squabbled with W. W. Walker, another civic leader who attended the meeting, "one of the most vicious falsehoods that could have been conceived." He said Walker "began to ask Commissioner Loeb a lot of foolish questions, and I interrupted only to maintain the peace and the rules of parliamentary procedure." Washburn said it has always been his belief that Walker "is a member and leader of this group of rabble rousers in Memphis who are always trying to stir up trouble and cause confusion. But I was not going to have him mess up the meeting, with a lot of continuous heckling and arguing and attempting to have questions answered as he wanted them answered." Washburn added, "There was no segregation involved in the rally, and I myself have been called an integrationist, and I am working toward equal rights for Negro citizens. Eat I don't believe that Walker and his rabble rousers are doing Negroes any good with their extreme methods. "As long as we have, these rabble rousers around stirring up unnecessary confusion and trouble," Prof. Washburn said, "we will never be successful in our fight to be first class citizens. And I regret very much that these people have misrepresented the facts, and have chosen to spread falsehoods. I see no good that will come of it." DENIES WALKER SQUABBLE went ahead and gave his speech. Then Rev. Bunton spoke, and last on the list was Mr. Stanback." "All of the speakers made wonderful speeches," prof. Washburn said, "but I felt something "fishy" was going on when three of the Negro candidates did not show up. I don't know why they were not there, but I certainly did not tell them that the meeting had been cancelled, and I know of no one in my organization who did anything like that." Washburn called a report that he squabbled with W. W. Walker, another civic leader who attended the meeting, "one of the most vicious falsehoods that could have been conceived." He said Walker "began to ask Commissioner Loeb a lot of foolish questions, and I interrupted only to maintain the peace and the rules of parliamentary procedure." Washburn said it has always been his belief that Walker "is a member and leader of this group of rabble rousers in Memphis who are always trying to stir up trouble and cause confusion. But I was not going to have him mess up the meeting, with a lot of continuous heckling and arguing and attempting to have questions answered as he wanted them answered." Washburn added, "There was no segregation involved in the rally, and I myself have been called an integrationist, and I am working toward equal rights for Negro citizens. Eat I don't believe that Walker and his rabble rousers are doing Negroes any good with their extreme methods. "As long as we have, these rabble rousers around stirring up unnecessary confusion and trouble," Prof. Washburn said, "we will never be successful in our fight to be first class citizens. And I regret very much that these people have misrepresented the facts, and have chosen to spread falsehoods. I see no good that will come of it." 'NO SEGREGATION INVOLVED' went ahead and gave his speech. Then Rev. Bunton spoke, and last on the list was Mr. Stanback." "All of the speakers made wonderful speeches," prof. Washburn said, "but I felt something "fishy" was going on when three of the Negro candidates did not show up. I don't know why they were not there, but I certainly did not tell them that the meeting had been cancelled, and I know of no one in my organization who did anything like that." Washburn called a report that he squabbled with W. W. Walker, another civic leader who attended the meeting, "one of the most vicious falsehoods that could have been conceived." He said Walker "began to ask Commissioner Loeb a lot of foolish questions, and I interrupted only to maintain the peace and the rules of parliamentary procedure." Washburn said it has always been his belief that Walker "is a member and leader of this group of rabble rousers in Memphis who are always trying to stir up trouble and cause confusion. But I was not going to have him mess up the meeting, with a lot of continuous heckling and arguing and attempting to have questions answered as he wanted them answered." Washburn added, "There was no segregation involved in the rally, and I myself have been called an integrationist, and I am working toward equal rights for Negro citizens. Eat I don't believe that Walker and his rabble rousers are doing Negroes any good with their extreme methods. "As long as we have, these rabble rousers around stirring up unnecessary confusion and trouble," Prof. Washburn said, "we will never be successful in our fight to be first class citizens. And I regret very much that these people have misrepresented the facts, and have chosen to spread falsehoods. I see no good that will come of it." Dr. Banda Safe an attempt to free them. The disturbances so startled the British government in London that it sent out a special commission to investigate. That group, called the Devlin commission, recently issued a report absolving Dr. Banda of complicity in the riots and severely criticized the Nyasaland government for using informers who were to say what officials wanted them to say. On the basis of the report, Dr. Banda is expected to be released from prison shortly. Dr. King Urges groes were elected to the city's Board of Education. "We also had three squares and a coal-oil inspector elected right here in Memphis." The first Negro candidate to speak was Rev. Roy Love, seeking a position on the school board. Here I am running this tune because I've enough guts to run — noboby asked me. As each of the four Negro candidates spoke 22 young people paraded through the temple carrying election banners with their pictures and slogans. Rev. Henry C. Bunton, also a candidate for the Board of Education, said "we are in a crusade which means more than just trying to win out over somebody. We don't have to slip around behind closed doors to say what we believe (he had reference to white candidates who are afraid to face the racial issue.) He also slapped at E. L. Washburn, of Lincoln Elementary School Rev. Bunton, said "we don't want any more cold biscuits handed out of the back door. The respectable white people don't appreciate your turning against your own people." Atty. Russell B. Sugarmon said "three months ago, if somebody would have said that I would have been standing here and you there listening to me, I would not have believed it." He continued "we are bringing a brand new day to Memphis. You've heard, that democracy can't work in this Dixie town, but we are here to put any end to that lie. Mr. Crump is dead, machine rule is dead and we are going to bury segregation on Aug. 20. Rev. Ben L. Hooks is going to preach the funeral — but there will not be much mourning." Atty. Ben L. Hooks, also a Baptist minister, said "on Aug. 20 there will be a new chapter written in Memphis. All of the white candidates are telling you that we don't want integration. They are not telling the truth. The white man is a great success in every field but human relations — there he is a miserable failure." He continued "There are still a lot of uncle toms around. Preachers who cannot stand up for his people are not fit to represent his people." W. W. Walker, coordinator for the Volunteer Ticket said "any Negro who votes for Henry Loeb should be buried with the other, uncle toms, whose funerals we are holding here tonight." Ray Churchill, the only white candidate to speak at the meeting said, "for 10 years I've fought for the things you are now fighting for. It I am elected you will never have to worry about receiving justice in my court." Eliehue Stanback, candidate for City Tax Assessor, said "if elected, I'm going to assess tax according to the privileges Negroes receive in public institutions." Rev. S. A. Owen, pastor or Metropolitan Baptist Church, who introduced Dr. King, said "never before in the history of Memphis have we had such arisement among the citizenry ... and something is bound to take place on Aug. 20." Rev. W. Herbert Brewster and Atty. A. W. Willis. Jr., were masters of ceremony. Rev. A. E. Campbell introduced the candidates. Others speaking briefly were Rev. H. H. Harper, Rev. J. C. Mickle, Atty. James F. Estes, George Holloway, Rev. Alexander Gladney, Dr. Vasco Smith. Rev. C. M. Lee and Rev. W. L. Varnado. FOUR CANDIDATES groes were elected to the city's Board of Education. "We also had three squares and a coal-oil inspector elected right here in Memphis." The first Negro candidate to speak was Rev. Roy Love, seeking a position on the school board. Here I am running this tune because I've enough guts to run — noboby asked me. As each of the four Negro candidates spoke 22 young people paraded through the temple carrying election banners with their pictures and slogans. Rev. Henry C. Bunton, also a candidate for the Board of Education, said "we are in a crusade which means more than just trying to win out over somebody. We don't have to slip around behind closed doors to say what we believe (he had reference to white candidates who are afraid to face the racial issue.) He also slapped at E. L. Washburn, of Lincoln Elementary School Rev. Bunton, said "we don't want any more cold biscuits handed out of the back door. The respectable white people don't appreciate your turning against your own people." Atty. Russell B. Sugarmon said "three months ago, if somebody would have said that I would have been standing here and you there listening to me, I would not have believed it." He continued "we are bringing a brand new day to Memphis. You've heard, that democracy can't work in this Dixie town, but we are here to put any end to that lie. Mr. Crump is dead, machine rule is dead and we are going to bury segregation on Aug. 20. Rev. Ben L. Hooks is going to preach the funeral — but there will not be much mourning." Atty. Ben L. Hooks, also a Baptist minister, said "on Aug. 20 there will be a new chapter written in Memphis. All of the white candidates are telling you that we don't want integration. They are not telling the truth. The white man is a great success in every field but human relations — there he is a miserable failure." He continued "There are still a lot of uncle toms around. Preachers who cannot stand up for his people are not fit to represent his people." W. W. Walker, coordinator for the Volunteer Ticket said "any Negro who votes for Henry Loeb should be buried with the other, uncle toms, whose funerals we are holding here tonight." Ray Churchill, the only white candidate to speak at the meeting said, "for 10 years I've fought for the things you are now fighting for. It I am elected you will never have to worry about receiving justice in my court." Eliehue Stanback, candidate for City Tax Assessor, said "if elected, I'm going to assess tax according to the privileges Negroes receive in public institutions." Rev. S. A. Owen, pastor or Metropolitan Baptist Church, who introduced Dr. King, said "never before in the history of Memphis have we had such arisement among the citizenry ... and something is bound to take place on Aug. 20." Rev. W. Herbert Brewster and Atty. A. W. Willis. Jr., were masters of ceremony. Rev. A. E. Campbell introduced the candidates. Others speaking briefly were Rev. H. H. Harper, Rev. J. C. Mickle, Atty. James F. Estes, George Holloway, Rev. Alexander Gladney, Dr. Vasco Smith. Rev. C. M. Lee and Rev. W. L. Varnado. SUGARMON groes were elected to the city's Board of Education. "We also had three squares and a coal-oil inspector elected right here in Memphis." The first Negro candidate to speak was Rev. Roy Love, seeking a position on the school board. Here I am running this tune because I've enough guts to run — noboby asked me. As each of the four Negro candidates spoke 22 young people paraded through the temple carrying election banners with their pictures and slogans. Rev. Henry C. Bunton, also a candidate for the Board of Education, said "we are in a crusade which means more than just trying to win out over somebody. We don't have to slip around behind closed doors to say what we believe (he had reference to white candidates who are afraid to face the racial issue.) He also slapped at E. L. Washburn, of Lincoln Elementary School Rev. Bunton, said "we don't want any more cold biscuits handed out of the back door. The respectable white people don't appreciate your turning against your own people." Atty. Russell B. Sugarmon said "three months ago, if somebody would have said that I would have been standing here and you there listening to me, I would not have believed it." He continued "we are bringing a brand new day to Memphis. You've heard, that democracy can't work in this Dixie town, but we are here to put any end to that lie. Mr. Crump is dead, machine rule is dead and we are going to bury segregation on Aug. 20. Rev. Ben L. Hooks is going to preach the funeral — but there will not be much mourning." Atty. Ben L. Hooks, also a Baptist minister, said "on Aug. 20 there will be a new chapter written in Memphis. All of the white candidates are telling you that we don't want integration. They are not telling the truth. The white man is a great success in every field but human relations — there he is a miserable failure." He continued "There are still a lot of uncle toms around. Preachers who cannot stand up for his people are not fit to represent his people." W. W. Walker, coordinator for the Volunteer Ticket said "any Negro who votes for Henry Loeb should be buried with the other, uncle toms, whose funerals we are holding here tonight." Ray Churchill, the only white candidate to speak at the meeting said, "for 10 years I've fought for the things you are now fighting for. It I am elected you will never have to worry about receiving justice in my court." Eliehue Stanback, candidate for City Tax Assessor, said "if elected, I'm going to assess tax according to the privileges Negroes receive in public institutions." Rev. S. A. Owen, pastor or Metropolitan Baptist Church, who introduced Dr. King, said "never before in the history of Memphis have we had such arisement among the citizenry ... and something is bound to take place on Aug. 20." Rev. W. Herbert Brewster and Atty. A. W. Willis. Jr., were masters of ceremony. Rev. A. E. Campbell introduced the candidates. Others speaking briefly were Rev. H. H. Harper, Rev. J. C. Mickle, Atty. James F. Estes, George Holloway, Rev. Alexander Gladney, Dr. Vasco Smith. Rev. C. M. Lee and Rev. W. L. Varnado. HOOKS groes were elected to the city's Board of Education. "We also had three squares and a coal-oil inspector elected right here in Memphis." The first Negro candidate to speak was Rev. Roy Love, seeking a position on the school board. Here I am running this tune because I've enough guts to run — noboby asked me. As each of the four Negro candidates spoke 22 young people paraded through the temple carrying election banners with their pictures and slogans. Rev. Henry C. Bunton, also a candidate for the Board of Education, said "we are in a crusade which means more than just trying to win out over somebody. We don't have to slip around behind closed doors to say what we believe (he had reference to white candidates who are afraid to face the racial issue.) He also slapped at E. L. Washburn, of Lincoln Elementary School Rev. Bunton, said "we don't want any more cold biscuits handed out of the back door. The respectable white people don't appreciate your turning against your own people." Atty. Russell B. Sugarmon said "three months ago, if somebody would have said that I would have been standing here and you there listening to me, I would not have believed it." He continued "we are bringing a brand new day to Memphis. You've heard, that democracy can't work in this Dixie town, but we are here to put any end to that lie. Mr. Crump is dead, machine rule is dead and we are going to bury segregation on Aug. 20. Rev. Ben L. Hooks is going to preach the funeral — but there will not be much mourning." Atty. Ben L. Hooks, also a Baptist minister, said "on Aug. 20 there will be a new chapter written in Memphis. All of the white candidates are telling you that we don't want integration. They are not telling the truth. The white man is a great success in every field but human relations — there he is a miserable failure." He continued "There are still a lot of uncle toms around. Preachers who cannot stand up for his people are not fit to represent his people." W. W. Walker, coordinator for the Volunteer Ticket said "any Negro who votes for Henry Loeb should be buried with the other, uncle toms, whose funerals we are holding here tonight." Ray Churchill, the only white candidate to speak at the meeting said, "for 10 years I've fought for the things you are now fighting for. It I am elected you will never have to worry about receiving justice in my court." Eliehue Stanback, candidate for City Tax Assessor, said "if elected, I'm going to assess tax according to the privileges Negroes receive in public institutions." Rev. S. A. Owen, pastor or Metropolitan Baptist Church, who introduced Dr. King, said "never before in the history of Memphis have we had such arisement among the citizenry ... and something is bound to take place on Aug. 20." Rev. W. Herbert Brewster and Atty. A. W. Willis. Jr., were masters of ceremony. Rev. A. E. Campbell introduced the candidates. Others speaking briefly were Rev. H. H. Harper, Rev. J. C. Mickle, Atty. James F. Estes, George Holloway, Rev. Alexander Gladney, Dr. Vasco Smith. Rev. C. M. Lee and Rev. W. L. Varnado. REV. OWEN groes were elected to the city's Board of Education. "We also had three squares and a coal-oil inspector elected right here in Memphis." The first Negro candidate to speak was Rev. Roy Love, seeking a position on the school board. Here I am running this tune because I've enough guts to run — noboby asked me. As each of the four Negro candidates spoke 22 young people paraded through the temple carrying election banners with their pictures and slogans. Rev. Henry C. Bunton, also a candidate for the Board of Education, said "we are in a crusade which means more than just trying to win out over somebody. We don't have to slip around behind closed doors to say what we believe (he had reference to white candidates who are afraid to face the racial issue.) He also slapped at E. L. Washburn, of Lincoln Elementary School Rev. Bunton, said "we don't want any more cold biscuits handed out of the back door. The respectable white people don't appreciate your turning against your own people." Atty. Russell B. Sugarmon said "three months ago, if somebody would have said that I would have been standing here and you there listening to me, I would not have believed it." He continued "we are bringing a brand new day to Memphis. You've heard, that democracy can't work in this Dixie town, but we are here to put any end to that lie. Mr. Crump is dead, machine rule is dead and we are going to bury segregation on Aug. 20. Rev. Ben L. Hooks is going to preach the funeral — but there will not be much mourning." Atty. Ben L. Hooks, also a Baptist minister, said "on Aug. 20 there will be a new chapter written in Memphis. All of the white candidates are telling you that we don't want integration. They are not telling the truth. The white man is a great success in every field but human relations — there he is a miserable failure." He continued "There are still a lot of uncle toms around. Preachers who cannot stand up for his people are not fit to represent his people." W. W. Walker, coordinator for the Volunteer Ticket said "any Negro who votes for Henry Loeb should be buried with the other, uncle toms, whose funerals we are holding here tonight." Ray Churchill, the only white candidate to speak at the meeting said, "for 10 years I've fought for the things you are now fighting for. It I am elected you will never have to worry about receiving justice in my court." Eliehue Stanback, candidate for City Tax Assessor, said "if elected, I'm going to assess tax according to the privileges Negroes receive in public institutions." Rev. S. A. Owen, pastor or Metropolitan Baptist Church, who introduced Dr. King, said "never before in the history of Memphis have we had such arisement among the citizenry ... and something is bound to take place on Aug. 20." Rev. W. Herbert Brewster and Atty. A. W. Willis. Jr., were masters of ceremony. Rev. A. E. Campbell introduced the candidates. Others speaking briefly were Rev. H. H. Harper, Rev. J. C. Mickle, Atty. James F. Estes, George Holloway, Rev. Alexander Gladney, Dr. Vasco Smith. Rev. C. M. Lee and Rev. W. L. Varnado. Khrushchev Would help to improving U. S.-Soviet relations. The Premier depressed big feelings during a leisurely inspection of a U.S. Boeing 707 jet plane which brought Nixon to Russia. Khrushchev, munching peanuts, sipping whisky and wisecracking freely, used the occasion at Vnukovo Airport to got in a few digs about American policies and planes. After he made a thorough tour of the military version of the Boeing 707, Khrushchev was asked if he would like to fly non-stop to America on the plane. "This one or some other one," re plied the Premier, who has made no secret of his desire lo visit the United States. "That is not a question of principle—that is, the type of plane to be used." "When?" a reporter asked. "When the "time is ripe, in good time," Khrushchev answered. The Premier's son, Sergei, 24, an electrical engineer, accompanied his father. He said he also would like to visit the United States. "It would be very interesting," Sergei said. Sitting casually to the center compartment of the plane, the Premier raised a glass of whisky and proposed a toast: I would like to suggest a toast to the government of the United States, the President, the Vice President and to his representative here, the Ambassador." U. S. Ambassador Llewellyn Thompson replied with another toast: "This is a conversion of a military plane to civilian use. I'd like to propose a toast to the time when we can convert all military planes to civilian use." "Very, good," Khrushchev said. When sipping his drink for the toast, the Premier quipped "the Americans spoil a good product— there is more ice than whisky, here." WANTS TO VISIT help to improving U. S.-Soviet relations. The Premier depressed big feelings during a leisurely inspection of a U.S. Boeing 707 jet plane which brought Nixon to Russia. Khrushchev, munching peanuts, sipping whisky and wisecracking freely, used the occasion at Vnukovo Airport to got in a few digs about American policies and planes. After he made a thorough tour of the military version of the Boeing 707, Khrushchev was asked if he would like to fly non-stop to America on the plane. "This one or some other one," re plied the Premier, who has made no secret of his desire lo visit the United States. "That is not a question of principle—that is, the type of plane to be used." "When?" a reporter asked. "When the "time is ripe, in good time," Khrushchev answered. The Premier's son, Sergei, 24, an electrical engineer, accompanied his father. He said he also would like to visit the United States. "It would be very interesting," Sergei said. Sitting casually to the center compartment of the plane, the Premier raised a glass of whisky and proposed a toast: I would like to suggest a toast to the government of the United States, the President, the Vice President and to his representative here, the Ambassador." U. S. Ambassador Llewellyn Thompson replied with another toast: "This is a conversion of a military plane to civilian use. I'd like to propose a toast to the time when we can convert all military planes to civilian use." "Very, good," Khrushchev said. When sipping his drink for the toast, the Premier quipped "the Americans spoil a good product— there is more ice than whisky, here." ANOTHER TOAST help to improving U. S.-Soviet relations. The Premier depressed big feelings during a leisurely inspection of a U.S. Boeing 707 jet plane which brought Nixon to Russia. Khrushchev, munching peanuts, sipping whisky and wisecracking freely, used the occasion at Vnukovo Airport to got in a few digs about American policies and planes. After he made a thorough tour of the military version of the Boeing 707, Khrushchev was asked if he would like to fly non-stop to America on the plane. "This one or some other one," re plied the Premier, who has made no secret of his desire lo visit the United States. "That is not a question of principle—that is, the type of plane to be used." "When?" a reporter asked. "When the "time is ripe, in good time," Khrushchev answered. The Premier's son, Sergei, 24, an electrical engineer, accompanied his father. He said he also would like to visit the United States. "It would be very interesting," Sergei said. Sitting casually to the center compartment of the plane, the Premier raised a glass of whisky and proposed a toast: I would like to suggest a toast to the government of the United States, the President, the Vice President and to his representative here, the Ambassador." U. S. Ambassador Llewellyn Thompson replied with another toast: "This is a conversion of a military plane to civilian use. I'd like to propose a toast to the time when we can convert all military planes to civilian use." "Very, good," Khrushchev said. When sipping his drink for the toast, the Premier quipped "the Americans spoil a good product— there is more ice than whisky, here." WISHING WELL Registered U. S. Patent Office. HERE is a pleasant little game that will give you a message every day. It is a numerical puzzle designed to spell out your fortune. Count the letters in your first name. If the number of letters is 6 or more, subtract 4. If the number is less than 6, add 3. The result is your key number. Start at the upper left-hand corner of the rectangle and check every one of your key numbers, left to right. Then read the message the letters under the checked figure give you. School Principal the fact that the has little respect for his race." It was reported that sometime prior to the civic club meeting, Washburn invited all of the Negro candidates an equal opportunity as the meeting. Immediately before the meeting he is reported to have notified all of the Negro candidates that the meeting had been cancelled. However. Rev. Henry C. Bunton, candidate for Board of Education. and Eliehue Stanback, candidate for City Tax Assessor, said they filled to receive information that the meeting had been cancelled, so they appeared. Rev. Bunton said he and stanback were seated on the lawn when Principal Washburn emerged from his home followed by Loeb, Mrs. Lawrence Coe, candidate for Board of Education; and Bay Churchill, candidate for a city judgeship. Rev. Bunton said he resented the fact that Washburn denied the other Negro candidates—Arty. Russell B. Sugarmon, candidate for Public works Commission: Atty. Ben L. Hooks, candidate for juvenile court, and Rev. Roy Lowe, candidate for Board of Education— an opportunity to speak at the meeting which he claimed he had canelled. Walker said Washburn praised Loeb as a "man of decision" while introducing him. However, it was Walker's questions to Loeb which caused tempers to burst into flame. Walker said he asked Loeb, "What has happened between you and Negroes here since you were elected commissioner nearly four years ago? Negroes voted for you before, tout you will not get any Negro votes this time because you have advocated racial hate." Walker said Washburn attempted to stop the questioning by saving, "The thinking Negro in Memphis, which I represent, wants to keep good race relations." Walker said he retorted: "Washburn, you do not represent the thinking Negro in Memphis. The type you represent is not needed any longer, because you are out of step with time. And I proved that I wanted to have good race relations when I fought for this relatry on the battlefield in Europe during World War II." Directing his remarks again to Loeb, Walker said: "At first you said you didn't want votes from a minority group. But now the campaign isn't as promising to you as it appeared previously, so you come seeking Negro votes. I can't stomach voting for you. What kind of a, man are you? You are a member of a minority group yourself." Loeb denied that he said he did not want votes from Negroes. He added: "However, all of the white candidates are for racial segregation." Walker said when he asked Loeb about his statements concerning acquiring land near the Penal Farm and in Ensley. Bottoms to build housing for Negroes, Loeb reportedly said he didn't see anything wrong with it. George W. Lee, chairman of the steering committee for the Volunteer Ticket, said at the Thursday meeting where Washburn was censured. "Let us concentrate on platforms'. Let us counterattack any statement made about the Negro candidates. Let us hit the issues hard." Lee continued, "We've got to clear up this campaign point. Rev. Bunton and Rev. Love did not choose to oppose Mrs. Lawrence Coe and Mrs. Arthur N. Seesell, but they haven't said one word about school integration." He also revealed that "Negro public school teachers are receiving letters in an attempt to apply pres sure against voting for Negro candidates." Lee went on vehemently: "If Negroes haven't grown into manhood, then they don't deserve to even be slaves. We must stop insults by showing that we are tired of them. We must stop these Negroes who will sell the whole race, for a bland smile and a pat on the back ... "Don't toe afraid of losing your job because your white employer needs your labor as much as you need your wages." Rev. B. w. Norsworthy, pastor of Mt. Moriah Baptist Church, said, "Loeb received only 17,000 votes from white voters when he was running for Commissioner of Public Works. The majority of registered Negroes voted for him. However, he has taken every opportunity to kick the Negro since he has been in office." He continued. "And a man like Washburn should be exposed for what he is," added Rev. Norsworthy. MEMPHIS WORLD Want Ad Information Call JA. 6-4030 REPAIR SERVICE REMODEL—REPAIR—PAINT ADD-A-ROOM BUSINESS WOMEN — SELL NEWSBOYS WANTED GET YOUR VITAMINS Vitamins Add Tears To Life—Add Life To. Tears. Buy your vitamins wholesale and save 40%. Moneyback guarantee. Phone FA. 7-5742. REPAIRS HELP WANTED — FEMALE HELP WANTED MALE - FEMALE Homes FOR SALE FOR SALE 48-INCH ATTIC FAN FOR SALE HOUSEHOLD GOODS CAFE FOR SALE FOR SALE FOR SALE FOR SALE FOR SALE SALES PERSONS WANTED ATTENTION: CHRISTIANS, CHURCH ORGANIZATIONS