Memphis World Memphis World Publishing Co. 1951-06-15 Lewis O. Swingler MEMPHIS WORLD The South's Oldest and Leading Colored Semi-Weekly Newspaper. Published by MEMPHIS WORLD PUBLISHING CO. Every TUESDAY and FRIDAY at 164 BEALE—Phone 8-4030 Entered in the Post Office at Memphis, Tenn., as second-class man under the Act of Congress, March 1, 1870 Member of SCOTT NEWSPAPER SYNDICATE W. A. Scott, II, Founder, C. A. Scott, General Manager LEWIS O. SWINGLER Editor A. G. SHIELDS Jr. Advertising Manager The MEMPHIS WORLD is an independent newspaper—non sectarian and non-partisan, printing news unbiasedly and supporting those things it believes to be of interest to its readers and opposing those things against the interest of its readers. SUBSCRIPTION RATES Year $5.00—6 Months $3.00—3 Months $1.50 (In Advance) ROUTE SUPERVISORS: SOUTHWEST: Jimmie Cooper, 119 E. Utah Phone 9-3700 N. EASTERN: Roosevelt Phillips, 1382 Nicholas Phone 5-5076 OFFICE: Charles Moore, 397-C South Lauderdale GREATER WHITEHAVEN AREA—Lawrence Johnson Phone 35-4917 CENTRAL: James Hawes, Jr., 879 S. 4th Phone 39-2980 BINGHAMPTON: Gayther Myers, 675 Lipford Phone 48-0627 For any information concerning the distribution of THE WORLD, please contact one of your route supervisors, particularly the one in your respective district. Father's Day Sunday, June 17 will be known as Father's Day. The eyes of the people will be focused upon him. The people are learning to look forward to the coming of Father's Day with the same degree of interest that they look forward to the coming of Mother's Day, and rightly so, because father is responsible for the solution of every problem that affects the home, church, school or the nation. Certainly he's called upon to solve all of the major problems and since he must serve in that capacity, I think the people will do well to give him a little consideration. Give him a pat on the back this Sunday. Tell him he's a great guy and he's doing a fine job. It will encourage his heart. And certainly in these days of inflation, trials, tribulations and war, he needs all the encouragement he can get. Almost every moment in the day, baffling problems are thrown in his lap for solution and in some way and by the help of the Lord he's solving them. And since his job is a very difficult one, I think it's appropriate and proper that the people pause on June 17th and pay tribute to father. All men are potential fathers and man has been assigned to the responsibility as master of all creeping things that creepeth upon the earth by the Supreme Ruler of the universe and while he is attempting to solve all the problems that confront the world today, he is doing no more nor less than is expected of him because of his position. But we are merely emphasizing the fact that encouragement means much. Sometimes it spells the difference between defeat and victory. So heap upon father all the encouragement possible. It may inspire him to do a better job. Indicting The Klan Another solar-plexus blow was dealt to the Ku Klux Klan last week when a Federal jury indicted Grand Dragon Thomas L. Hamilton, of Leesville, S. C. The true bill was read against the Dragon because he sent out cards in behalf of the Klan. And the jury considered the cards obviously "intended to reflect injuriously upon the character and conduct," of an Anderson, S. C. Publisher, Wilton E. Hall and his newspaper, the Independent Daily Mail. It is plainly evident throughout the South today a growing impatience and resentment against this organization, which the Justice Department placed on the subversive list. It is a healthy sign and one which we hope will spread until every vestige of mob violence and intimidation and threats are blotted out of the association of citizens in our land of Democracy and Opportunity. For there is no place for the Ku Klux Klan today. We are taxed to support government to arbitrate justice and to avenge wrong and injustice. Furthermore, even were we so gullible as to depend upon the Klan, their members lack the mentality to arrive at independent, judicious decisions. Takes Insurance ration for assuming the position or district manager of the Mammoth's office in Indianapolis. Indiana. He is a graduate of West Va. State College. In severing connection with North Carolina Mutual Life. Mr. Morris stated that he had nothing but the highest commendation for his company. Impairment of his health about two years ago had led North Carolina Mutual to the conclusion that Mr. Norris should not be given full responsibility lest it would result in a physical relapse of his condition. Mr. Norris however, was retained on the Memphis District as a special Ordinary representative after he was succeeded as district manager by A. P. Dumas, of Philadelphia. This position be Kept with the Memphis district from April, 1950, until a few days ago when he offered his resignation to take over the district office in Indianapolis for the Mammoth Life. "I believe the new job can be carried out effectively under the present circumstances of my greatly improved condition," Mr. Norris indicated. The young executive came to Memphis three years ago to succeed D. H. Hancock after having served previously as manager in Atlanta. Ga., Winston-Salem, N. C. and Chattanooga. Two years ago... after working about a year, Mr. Norris suffered a breakdown in his physical condition, and had to be hospitalized. He has been engaging. In ncmal work for the greater part of a year. Mrs. Minnie Norris, wife is a teacher in the public schools of Memphis. The couple has the daughters. Billy Graham young evangelist at the stadium Graham says he likes the outdoor meeting, tried first in Shreveport a month ago. Apparently Memphians like them as well, for despite last. Sunday's blazing sun, more than 12,000 gathered to hear Graham's sermon on "Heaven." The total attendance in the campaign as the final week got underway was 172,000, with more than 2500 decisions for Christ recorded, during the meetings. The reception by local pastors has been tremendous. More than 325 pastors have met weekly with Graham and his team, and have voiced their unanimous support of the campaign. Typical of the pastors' cooperation was the decision to cancel the Sunday evening services for the closing meeting. For Sunday night's service, no teats will be reserved and all will be on a "first-come" basis. On Monday morning, Graham and his associates will leave for Kansas City, where a special meet ing has been scheduled for Monday evening in the Municipal Auditorium and on Friday, June 22 Graham will address the Southern Baptist Convention in San Francisco. Although the Billy Graham Campiagn has been underway in Memphis for the past four weeks, there has been a poor representation of the Negro Citizenry at the meetings. There has been a special section reserved for Negroes. While at the Fairground Arena, there was a poor showing. At Crump Stadium, a section has been served although there have been few present. Graham will preach his last three sermons tonight, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Come out and hear this great evangelist. 1 Pkg. MAKES 2 QUARTS KOOL-AID 5c Police Arrest Two and McCalne, went to the home of the victim. They asked that the child be allowed to baby-sit with McGarrh's children since his wife worked at night and the three children were left alone. The child's mother consented to let her go and the three went out to the automobile. The child, who is in the eighth grade and tall for her age, was secreted in the trunk, according to her testimony. After they had gotten her across the Mississippi State line, the two men transferred her to the front seat. She testified that the men purchased - some liquor and continued out Highway 51 near Courtland—about six miles south of Batesville. Stopping the car in an abandoned pasture, the two men took her out of the car and forced her to drink some of the liquor. Both men according to the victim's account then assaulted her. When the two men became enGrossed in an argument, she said that she effected her escape and hid in some tall weeds until the men drove off. After waiting for a while to make sure her attackers had gone, she then started walking toward Batesville on Highway 51. She attracted the attention of a taxi drived who drove her to Batesville and save her $1.25 for bus fare back to Memphis. According to the victim's mother the child left home about seven Thursday evening' and didn't return home until 3:30 Friday morning. She further stated that the child had not acted as a baby-sitter for either of the men before. On Tuesday, the girl was accompanied by her mother and police officers to the scene of the assault and recounted the details of the attack. THE HEALTH FORUM WORLD BY R. EARL BLAND, M. D. Between two and three thousand humans are bitten by poisonous snakes each year. This is a small number compared with one population, but many will be traveling this summer through infested areas end a little knowledge about vibers might prove life saving. Because the majority of bites are on the extremities, it is advisable to wear leather boots when walking through unfamiliar territory. It is wise to be carfeul when reaching into burrows or hollow logs, and it is a poor policy to step over a fallen tree before taking a look at the other side. Double precautions are necessary at night because venomous types often are nocturnal. Not all bites are serious. When the accident occurs, the individual who knows his snakes has an added advantage, because he is better able to identify the viper. The bite of the venomous varieties usually produces violent pain and there is swelling at the site of the injection. Some victims faint or go into shock, and now and then it is difficult to tell whether fear or the poison is responsible for the collapse. At any rate, prompt first aid is important. Unless the venom is removed while still under the skin, it travels through the body via the blood or lymphatic system. The venom of some American snakes is absorbed slowly and has a poisonous effect upon the blood; others paralyze the brain and nerve tissue. The first step is to apply a tourniquet to prevent the venom from spreading, at the same time the bitten area is incised and suction employed to eradicate much of the noxious material. Because the extremities usually are involved, the tourniquet generally is applied loosely just above the elbow or knee of the involved limb. Another can be placed two inches above the fang marks; it should be tight enough to impede the lymphatic and venous circulation, but loose enough to allow the blood to enter through the arteries and then reapplied. The area surrounding the bite is cleansed and two cross incisions at higher levels, particularly when swelling is advancing. Suction is applied to these regions in an effort to draw out the poison from the lymphatics, but this procedure is questionable value. Meanwhile the physician is consulted about antienin. This is a horse serum and is used cautiously, especially in individuals with allergic tendencies. Penicillin and tetanus antitoxin help in the prevention of other infections. Transfusions are required to combat shock and anemia stemming from the effects of the venom upon the blood. High pressure and Low Weight V. B. writes: Is high blood pressure in an underweight person unusual? Reply: No. I know many underweight individuals with high blood pressure or hypertension. Weight of itself, does not cause high blood pressure, but obesity is likely to aggravate the condition. Liver Infection: D. F. writes: What is Catarrahal Jaundice? Reply: An old name for virus hepatitis, which is an acute infection of the liver. A virus is thought to be responsible. Dr. Bland will answer questions relating to health and hygiene in this column and by mail. He will not make diagnosis or prescribe for inividuals. Send stamped self-addressed envelope and address: R. Earl Bland, M D. The World Health Forum Scott News Syndicate 164 Beale Avenue Memphis, Tennessee MART OF THOUGHT There is a club which I think you should know about. It is doing a commendable work. It is the Dunbar, Art and Social Club. The club is one of the oldest in the city and composed of business and professional women. The club which created a Memorial Fund several years ago in memory of one of its charter members, Mrs. Rachel Pamphlet, takes great pride each summer in sending underprivileged girls to Girl Scout Camp. It sponsored four girls this summer from La Rose, Grant, Lester and Melrose schools. The club pays the camp fees for two weeks and provides ample spending money during the camping season. Each year the members receive many letters of congratulations and praise; also thanks from the girls whom they have helped. There are eighteen members and they work diligently to make this great project successful. Although the club caters to girls mostly, occasionally it finds a worthy boy who is unable to attend camp and sends him. Once a year this club works on a special project. A recent one was the raffling of a gorgeous lace table cloth which was won by Mr. C. C. Booker. Whenever a member of The Dunbar Club asks you for financial assistance, do not hesitate to respond because it is doing a very fine thing. Tis a far better thing they do than the social clubs that merely SOCIALIZE. Impressive Comm. tations and opportunities, and personal limitations and opportunities ... "Every man's body, like the body of animals, is subject to certain laws of chemistry and physics. Sooner or later we will learn that no man is an island entire of itself ... Any group achievement can be nothing more than the sum total of the impact and potency of individuals in the group. In closing. Rev. Johns emphatically stated that "there is no substitute for work... Bring to life the impact of your best self, of which the world can be proud." Following the commencement message. President J. R. Otis presented three outstanding awards. Mr. D. W. Ambrose was chosen by the Alcorn College General Alumni Association as "Alcornite of the Year," and Mrs. Lillian Rogers Johnson, his sister, received the award in absentia, since Mr. Ambrose was recently appointed government secretary to the Virgin Island and could not be present: Mrs. D. W. Lindsay received the Certificate of Merit, awarded posthumously, for the achievements of her husband, the late Dan W. Lindsay; and Mr. Jonas Edward Johnson, founder of Prentiss Institute, was awarded a certificate of merit for his outstanding contribution to the Field, of Education. Graduates receiving magna cumlaude honors were: Robert Daniel Bell; Walter D. Falconer, Rosa Lee Levison, Angeline Guy Posey and George T. Watson. Cum laude honors went to Annie Mae Anderson, Annie J. Crudup, Frank Crump, Jr., Ozzie B. Peyton, Louis Henry Watson, and Charles J. Wilkens. Those graduating with distinction were: Nehemiah Black, Marvin Hayes, Flora W. Haynes, Robert E. Major, Marguerite G. Rayford, and Georgia S. Washington. Moses Convaesces in Memphis, he resided with his aunt, Miss Ora Jane Sampson Chears, 831 Haynes Street. After graduating from Melrose High School. Moses joined the Navy, already having served 39 months. He recently re-enlisted for another six years. "The Navy's great." While in Memphis, Moses was a member of New Era Baptist Church; and worked as a substitute waiter at the Peabody Hotel. Upon being released from Millington, Moses will be shipped to Korea. Moses is the only grandchild of Rev. J. J. Jackson, Mrs. Mary Jan Sampson and the Moses family. Tenn. Baptists of Rural Work is a welcomed phase of our work. We are making a special effort to raise money with which to pay the balance due on the Vance Avenue property and begin operating a much needed training center. We urge our friends to contribute more generously individually, through the churches and district associations that we may be able to carry through with the obligation on the Vance Avenue school plant. We have ho agents or solicitors authoribed to solicit funds. We have not yet inaugurated any citywide program for raising funds, and the public is requested to be on the alert for its own protection and that of the Convention. World To Observe and Roosevelt Jones, who finished Booker T Washington High School this month with a $3,000 scholarship to study music at the college of his choice. The broadcast will not only review news highlights of the part twenty years but will interpret these events in terms of their influence upon present trends in the field of human relations. Contributor of the weekly column, "Mart of Thought," Miss Robinson has made an enviable record as a writer. She has had work published in such national magazines as "Liberty." and the "Red Book." Only recently she was notified that the Armstrongs Circle Theatre, a coast-to-coast Television program seen and heard every Tuesday night at 8:30 CST via WMCT had accepted one of her original scripts The script, according to the communication will be adapted for television and featured on one of the weekly programs of the Armstrong's Circle Theatre. Miss Robinson's column "Mart of Thought" has become one of the Most popular features in the "Memphis World." The young woman, who is an employee at Universal Life Insurance Company's home office resides with her mother, Mrs. Florence Rhodes, a 4141 Bowen Road. MOMENTS OF REFIECTION LET ME WORSHIP UNCLE SAM NEEDS WOMEN A Government official said this week that 2,000,000, jobs must be filled by women in this country's defense program by the end 1952. This statement was made by Mrs. Helen B. Sater, special field representative of the Women's Bureau, Department of Labor in address be fore the regional social hygiene conference. Sure as the Equator 7 Seagram's 7 Crown. Blended Whiskey, 86.8 Proof. 65% Grain Neutral Spirits, Seagram-Distillers Corporation, Chrysler Building, New York LOOKING THINGS OVER By HELEN CALDWELL, DAY On anniversaries we usually, use to look both back and to the future. We look back to see what we nave accomplished and how we have kept bur resolutions and how we have lived up to our stated aim. We look at our mistakes and think how we Can avoid them in the future. We look forward to that. Looking back, I think a lot of people have misunderstood what some of us have been trying to do. In fighting injustice for the Negro, in favorably presenting some of his needs and and accomplishments, and asking on the basis of these and other things those "certain in alienable rights" which are part of the American heritage, we have often let ourselves in for criticism and found ourselves the victims of name calling; "Communist" is a favorite. You know, people bandy that word round a lot, without understanding it. The term "Communist" refers to a person holding to a certain definite ideology. It is not synonymous with "liberal." "radical" nor "revolutionary.!! As a matter of fact, it is not nearly so reolutionary as Christianity which entails hot just a change or reform but a new birth. A concept of freedom, justice and opportunity for all is indeed revolutionary; especially when you con ceive these things as rights inherent to man under God, merely for being a man. But that is not Communistic, since the latter denies both God and an inherent dignity of man. It is a Christian concept though, and that is why militant Christians through the ages have sought these things for other men. The just we ask for the Negro, is the justice of God's law. The charity we ask of the Negro is the charity of Christ for His enemies and accusers and oppressors as well as that for his friends and family. The opportunity we ask, for all people is the opportunity to develop fully those talents God gave us that we might serve Him, the opportunity to embrace the vocation to which God has calledus or specially fitted us. This is wholly Christian concept but one cannot hold to it long without, at the same time, finally becoming opposed to the STATUS QUO. One cannot uphold the magnificence of God and the dignity of mankind without, at the same time, denouncing those who decry either, or opposing those who fight against either-even though the opposition be pushed in charity. The man who recognizes the dignity of man, also recognizes the rights of men and such men are easily led to see our own duties and responsibilities toward other men. Such men can see private property as a right that carries with it multiple responsibilities and the recognition of all property as a sort of trust from God, to be administered for the good of His creatures, us. Such men can also see comunal living as eminently desirable, but recognize that such "communism" must be a free thing, not forced, undertaken for the glory of God and the spiritual and temporal good of each who make up a part of the community as well as the community itself. That is the Christian way of looking at it Peter Maurin said the same thing better: In the beginning of Christianity the hungry were fed, the naked were clothed, the homeless were sheltered, the ignorant were instructed at a personal sacrifice And the pagan used to say about the Christians "See how they love each other?" Father Arthur Ryan, born in Tipperary, used to call this period of history "Christian Communism." But it is a long, long way to Tipperary. Says Dissolution meet the need of this group. Their churches must be equal in leadership and equipment to their high schools and colleges which, in many cases, are hew and up to date. "In sense, Negro church work on the local level is an orphan child. Unless the local group is strong enough to grant help out of the goodness of its heart, there is no sponsoring group to help. This must be done on the assembly level. The division of Negro work needs $500,000 to take advantage of openings for new churches." One of the ministers who spoke. Dr. William H. McCorkle, pastor of Westminster Church, St. Louis, made a strong statement about the church and segregation. He said: "In the matter of racial discrimination, there are many secular organizations that are more Christian than some portions of our church. If we are true Christians in our attitudes toward members of minority races in our midst, we would cause some parts of our world of thought to be turned upside down." Bishop Wright University of Pennsylvania, at the class of 1911 reunion. He was the first Negro in America to receive the degree, with a major in sociology and is today the next oldest holder of the degree in the country. The oldest is the distinguished scholar, Dr. William B. DuBois. Alma Hawes Bad At Travelers Aid With MA Degree Miss Alma Hawes, caseworker with Travelers Aid Society of Memphis, has returned to the city to resume her duties with the local agency after rounding out an outstanding career in the graduate field at Atlanta University School of Social Work. She was awarded the Master of Social Work Degree from the university during the recent commencement. Daughter of Rev. and Mrs. James Hawes, of 879 S. Fourth Street. Miss Hawes remained in close touch with Travelers Aid during the months she was away. Her high schoastic record coupled with effective field work in Chicago brought to the young Memphis woman and her agency enthusiastic commendation for Travelers Aid. She had done her bascalaureate work at. LeMoyne College, having graduated as an student. Financial aid was offered to her toward graduate study by Travelers Aid Socitey which sented a scholarship; Zanta and with the United charities as a field worker. A Soldier's Thought In Korea By Cpl. George Washington 7. Misdeeds carry a terribly heavy weight with a very high interest rate; for it was never intend ed that for pleasure or gain one would heedlessly forfeit the riches of a good name. 8. Yes, a good name is a priceless thing that takes years to build, and never approximates perfection until God's laws are fulfilled. 9. To be sure, a good name is more precious than gold, and for real worth there is nothing in all earth comparable in value for which it can be sold. 10. Paul once thought he possessed a wonderful name, but later found it could not be built alone on fame; but only by walking in the footsteps of Christ, could his name be valued above any price 11. He then in quest of this super highway, by other wise men explored, began with eloquence and power to say, "nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our. Lord." 12. Ah, the value of a good name, none better than Soloman could proclaim, whose words of wisdom like these, never grow old: A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches, and loving favor rather than silver and geld." 20th ANNIVERSARY The Memphis World 1931 ANNOUNCING 1951 164 BEALE AVE. MEMPHIS, TENN. PHONE 8-4030 In MEMPHIS and The MID - SOUTH Will Be Told In IN THE of the This is to certify that my (our) (Write name of organization) will be represented in the 20th Anniversary Edition of the Memphis World in the form of a display greeting, writeup, or picture. Signed Address Phone S. Bell Wants $6,000/000 Rote Increase The Southern Bell Telephone Company said Wednesday it must increase rates in Georgia by about $6,000,000 a year if it is to receive a fair, and reasonable return on its investment. R. R. Stubbs assistant vice president, said the telephone firm's "going rate" or earning today; on the company's net investment in Georgia is only 3.74 per" cent, compared with the required rate of 7. 25 percent. To keep COOLER APPLIANCES